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The recent influx of open scientific data has contributed to the transitioning of scientific computing from compute intensive to data intensive. Whereas many Big Data frameworks exist that minimize the cost of data transfers, few scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Valérie Hayot-Sasson , Mathieu Dugré , Tristan Glatard

We study the dynamics of hydration water/protein association in folded proteins, using lysozyme and myoglobin as examples. Extensive molecular dynamics simulations are performed to identify underlying mechanisms of the dynamical transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Servantie , C. Atilgan , A. R. Atilgan

Probabilistic filters are approximate set membership data structures that represent a set of keys in small space, and answer set membership queries without false negative answers, but with a certain allowed false positive probability. Such…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Johanna Elena Schmitz , Jens Zentgraf , Sven Rahmann

Stochastic dynamic matching problems have recently gained attention in the stochastic-modeling community due to their diverse applications, such as supply-chain management and kidney exchange programs. In this paper, we study a matching…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Céline Comte , Fabien Mathieu , Sushil Mahavir Varma , Ana Bušić

This paper introduces Data Stations, a new data architecture that we are designing to tackle some of the most challenging data problems that we face today: access to sensitive data; data discovery and integration; and governance and…

We overview recent changes in the ROOT I/O system, increasing performance and enhancing it and improving its interaction with other data analysis ecosystems. Both the newly introduced compression algorithms, the much faster bulk I/O data…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Oksana Shadura , Brian Paul Bockelman , Philippe Canal , Danilo Piparo , Zhe Zhang

The article presents a systematic review of the results of the development of the theoretical basis and the pilot implementation of data storage technology with automatic replenishment of data from sources belonging to different thematic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 V. K. Ivanov

Disaggregation is an ongoing trend to increase flexibility in datacenters. With interconnect technologies like CXL, pools of CPUs, accelerators, and memory can be connected via a datacenter fabric. Applications can then pick from those…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Nils Asmussen , Michael Roitzsch

Exponential increases in scientific experimental data are outstripping the rate of progress in silicon technology. As a result, heterogeneous combinations of architectures and process or device technologies are increasingly important to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp , Xingfu Wu , Andrew A. Chien

Modern scientific repositories are growing rapidly in size. Scientists are increasingly interested in viewing the latest data as part of query results. Current scientific middleware cache systems, however, assume repositories are static.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-09-21 Tanu Malik , Xiaodan Wang , Philip Little , Amitabh Chaudhary , Ani Thakar

The quest to understand the fundamental building blocks of nature and their interactions is one of the oldest and most ambitious of human scientific endeavors. Facilities such as CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) represent a huge step…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Peter Elmer , Mark Neubauer , Michael D. Sokoloff

Distributed Hash Tables offer a resilient lookup service for unstable distributed environments. Resilient data storage, however, requires additional data replication and maintenance algorithms. These algorithms can have an impact on both…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Matthew Leslie

Current advances in Pervasive Computing (PC) involve the adoption of the huge infrastructures of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Edge Computing (EC). Both, IoT and EC, can support innovative applications around end users to facilitate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Kostas Kolomvatsos

Information storage, reflecting the capability of a dynamical system to keep predictable information during its evolution over time, is a key element of intrinsic distributed computation, useful for the description of the dynamical…

This article introduces a general processing framework to effectively utilize waveform data stored on modern cloud platforms. The focus is hybrid processing schemes where a local system drives processing. We show that downloading files and…

Algorithms based on the particle flow approach are becoming increasingly utilized in collider experiments due to their superior jet energy and missing energy resolution compared to the traditional calorimeter-based measurements. Such…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Andrey Elagin , Pavel Murat , Alexandre Pranko , Alexei Safonov

More and more massive parallel codes running on several hundreds of thousands of cores enter the computational science and engineering domain, allowing high-fidelity computations on up to trillions of unknowns for very detailed analyses of…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Christoph Ertl , Jérôme Frisch , Ralf-Peter Mundani

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a method to preserve privacy in collaborative distributed learning. In FL, clients train AI models directly on their devices rather than sharing data with a centralized server, which can pose privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Haleh Hayati , Carlos Murguia , Nathan van de Wouw

Data processing frameworks such as Apache Beam and Apache Spark are used for a wide range of applications, from logs analysis to data preparation for DNN training. It is thus unsurprising that there has been a large amount of work on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Ubaid Ullah Hafeez , Martin Maas , Mustafa Uysal , Richard McDougall

Each LHC experiment will produce datasets with sizes of order one petabyte per year. All of this data must be stored, processed, transferred, simulated and analyzed, which requires a computing system of a larger scale than ever mounted for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Kenneth Bloom