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Hierarchical architectures stacking primary, secondary, and tertiary layers are widely employed for the operation and control of islanded DC microgrids (DCmGs), composed of Distribution Generation Units (DGUs), loads, and power lines.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 Pulkit Nahata , Alessio La Bella , Riccardo Scattolini , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

The energy transition entails a rapid uptake of renewable energy sources. Besides physical changes within the grid infrastructure, energy storage devices and their smart operation are key measures to master the resulting challenges like,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-13 Manuel Baumann , Sara Grundel , Philipp Sauerteig , Karl Worthmann

Ad hoc electrical networks are formed by connecting power sources and loads without pre-determining the network topology. These systems are well-suited to addressing the lack of electricity in rural areas because they can be assembled and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Julia A. Belk , Wardah Inam , David J. Perreault , Konstantin Turitsyn

For more than a century, the grid has operated in a centralized top-down fashion. However, as distributed energy resources (DERs) penetration grows, the grid edge is increasingly infused with intelligent computing and communication…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-30 Sakshi Mishra , Roohallah Khatami , Yu Christine Chen

Demand flexibility is increasingly important for power grids. Careful coordination of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) can modulate energy demand, decrease operating costs, and increase grid resiliency. We propose a novel…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-09 Bingqing Chen , Jonathan Francis , Marco Pritoni , Soummya Kar , Mario Bergés

The integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) into the electrical grid causes various challenges in the distribution grids. The complexity of smart grids as multi-domain energy systems requires innovative architectures and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Thomas Schwierz , Rajkumar Palaniappan , Oleksii Molodchyk , Christian Rehtanz

The challenges involved in executing neural networks (NNs) at the edge include providing diversity, flexibility, and sustainability. That implies, for instance, supporting evolving applications and algorithms energy-efficiently. Using…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Federico Manca , Francesco Ratto , Francesca Palumbo

We discuss how multi-grid computing schemes can be used to design hierarchical coordination architectures for energy systems. These hierarchical architectures can be used to manage multiple temporal and spatial scales and mitigate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-01 Sungho Shin , Victor M. Zavala

As a core device of energy Internet, the energy router is deployed to manage energy flow between the renewable energy and electric grid. In this paper, a hierarchical structure of grid energy router is proposed to greatly facilitate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 M. F. Chen , M. C. Xia , Q. F. Chen

As Grid computing is becoming an inevitable future, managing, scheduling and monitoring dynamic, heterogeneous resources will present new challenges. Solutions will have to be agile and adaptive, support self-organization and autonomous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-11-05 Aleksandar Lazarevic , Lionel Sacks

Executing distributed cyber-physical software processes on edge devices that maintains the resiliency of the overall system while adhering to resource constraints is quite a challenging trade-off to consider for developers. Current…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Purboday Ghosh , Hao Tu , Timothy Krentz , Gabor Karsai , Srdjan Lukic

Grids allow users flexible on-demand usage of computing resources through remote communication networks. A remarkable example of a Grid in High Energy Physics (HEP) research is used in the ALICE experiment at European Organization for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Andres Gomez , Camilo Lara , Udo Kebschull

Grids provide uniform access to aggregations of heterogeneous resources and services such as computers, networks and storage owned by multiple organizations. However, such a dynamic environment poses many challenges for application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Srikumar Venugopal , Krishna Nadiminti , Hussein Gibbins , Rajkumar Buyya

We present a hierarchical framework aimed at decentralizing the distribution systems market operations using localized peer-to-peer energy markets. Hierarchically designed decision-making algorithm approaches the power systems market…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Sakshi Mishra , Roohallah Khatami , Yu Christine Chen

HEP Cluster is designed and implemented in Scientific Linux Cern 5.5 to grant High Energy Physics researchers one place where they can go to undertake a particular task or to provide a parallel processing architecture in which CPU resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Vivek Chalotra , Anju Bhasin , Anik Gupta , Sanjeev Singh Sambyal

The complex and often safety-critical nature of cyber-physical energy systems makes validation a key challenge in facilitating the energy transition, especially when it comes to the testing on system level. Reliable and reproducible…

This paper describes a control approach for large-scale electricity networks, with the goal of efficiently coordinating distributed generators to balance unexpected load variations with respect to nominal forecasts. To mitigate the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-30 Alessio La Bella , Pascal Klaus , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Riccardo Scattolini

The present manuscript concentrates on the application of Fog computing to a Smart Grid Network that comprises of a Distribution Generation System known as a Microgrid. It addresses features and advantages of a smart grid. Two computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Rabindra K. Barik , Satish Kumar Gudey , Gujji Giridhar Reddy , Meenakshi Pant , Harishchandra Dubey , Kunal Mankodiya , Vinay Kumar

The past decade has witnessed order of magnitude increases in computing power, data storage capacity and network speed, giving birth to applications which may handle large data volumes of increased complexity, distributed over the Internet.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 F Estrella , C del Frate , T Hauer , R McClatchey , M Odeh , D Rogulin , S R Amendolia , D Schottlander , T Solomonides , R Warren

Distribution grids constitute complex networks of lines often times reconfigured to minimize losses, balance loads, alleviate faults, or for maintenance purposes. Topology monitoring becomes a critical task for optimal grid scheduling.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-24 Guido Cavraro , Vassilis Kekatos , Sriharsha Veeramachaneni