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This chapter provides an overview of the basic requirements for ion sources designed and operated in radioactive ion beam facilities. The facilities where these sources are operated exploit the isotope separation online (ISOL) technique, in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-04-03 T. Stora

The high cost associated with the evaluation of Hartree-Fock exchange (HFX) makes hybrid functionals computationally challenging for large systems. In this work, we present an efficient way to accelerate HFX calculations with numerical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Xinming Qin , Jie Liu , Wei Hu , Jinlong Yang

Radio-frequency (RF) control is a key technique in cold atom experiments. We present a compact and efficient RF circuit based on a capacitive transformer network, where a low-frequency coil operating up to 30MHz serves as both an intrinsic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Yudong Wei , Zhongshu Hu , Yajing Guo , Zhentian Qian , Shengjie Jin , Xuzong Chen , Xiong-jun Liu

We report a broadband radio frequency (RF) channelizer with up to 92 channels using a coherent microcomb source. A soliton crystal microcomb, generated by a 49 GHz micro-ring resonator (MRR), is used as a multi-wavelength source. Due to its…

Radiation-hard ionization chambers were tested using an intense electron beam from the accelerator test facility (ATF) at the Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL). The detectors were designed to be used as the basic element for monitoring…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. McDonald , D. Naples , C. Velissaris , A. Erwin , H. Ping , B. Viren , M. Diwan

Important advantages of heavy ion beam (HIB) irradiation of matter are discussed in comparison with traditional sources - laser heating, electron beam, electrical discharge etc. High penetration length (~ 10 mm) is of primary importance for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Igor Iosilevskiy , Victor Gryaznov

A high-performance Scintillator Ion Beam Monitor (SIBM) provides diagnostics across a range of isotopes, energies, and intensities employing a machine-vision camera with two novel scintillator targets movable into/out of the beam without…

To date, linear accelerators (linacs) as electron sources used to produce ionizing radiation for industrial purposes have been limited to less than 100 kW. When the electron beam is used directly, this is sufficient for most potential…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Thomas K. Kroc

A newly constructed apparatus at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is designed for the isolation, manipulation, and study of highly charged ions. Highly charged ions are produced in the NIST electron-beam ion trap…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Nicholas D. Guise , Samuel M. Brewer , Joseph N. Tan

Continuous developments in Additive Manufacturing (AM) technologies are opening opportunities in novel machining, and improving design alternatives for modern particle accelerator components. One of the most critical, complex, and delicate…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 T. Torims , G. Pikurs , S. Gruber , M. Vretenar , A. Ratkus , M. Vedani , E. Lopez , F. Bruckner

The world Heavy Ion Fusion (HIF) Program for inertial fusion energy is looking toward the development and commissioning of several new experiments. Recent and planned upgrades of the facilities at GSI, in Russia, and in Japan greatly…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Celata

A new approach to the development of extraction systems capable of forming ion beams with previously inaccessible intensity is proposed. The use of inhomogeneous accelerating field allows to improve the ion beam formation efficiency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 S. S. Vybin , I. V. Izotov. V. A. Skalyga

HIBISCUS (Helium-Inflated Beam Improvement Setup that Cools and Undermines Spreads), a new radiofrequency quadrupole cooler-buncher device has been developed and commissioned offline at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL)…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 A. Jaries , J. Ruotsalainen , R. Kronholm , T. Eronen , A. Kankainen

The thick-target ISOL (Isotope mass Separation OnLine) method provides beams of more than 1000 radionuclides of 74 elements. The method is well established for elements with sufficiently high volatility at ca. 2000 {\deg}C. To extract…

We present RF-ICE, a novel readout platform for microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs), optimized for use on millimeter-wavelength telescopes. The RF-ICE system extends ICE, a versatile, mature signal processing platform currently…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-12 M. Rouble , G. Smecher , A. Anderson , P. S. Barry , K. Dibert , M. Dobbs , K. S. Karkare , J. Montgomery

The Fermilab Booster uses multi-turn beam injection with all its cavities phased such that beam sees a net zero RF voltage even when each station is at the same maxi-mum voltage. During beam capture the RF voltage is increased slowly by…

The proposed polarized $^3$He$^{++}$ acceleration in RHIC and the future Electron-Ion Collider will require about $2\times10^{11}$ ions in the source pulse. A new technique had been proposed for production of high intensity polarized…

Negative hydrogen ions are often used for injecting protons from linacs to storage rings via charge-exchange injection. In this process, the two electrons are stripped by a foil or laser to produce protons which can be merged with an…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 B. T. Folsom , M. Eshraqi , N. Blaskovic Kraljevic , B. Gålnander

Project-X is a leading candidate of the next major accelerator construction project at Fermilab. The mission need of Project-X is to establish an intensity frontier for particle physics research, or more precisely, to build a multi-MW…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-12-16 W. Chou

Fabrication of a multistrip magnetic/nonmagnetic structure in a thin sandwiched Ni layer [Si(5 nm)/Ni(10 nm)/Si] by a focused ion beam (FIB) irradiation has been attempted. A control experiment was initially performed by irradiation with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 B. N. Dev , N. Banu , J. Fassbender , J. Grenzer , N. Schell , L. Bischoff , R. Groetzschel , J. McCord