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A quantum-kinetic approach to the ultrafast dynamics of carrier multiplication in semiconductor quantum dots is presented. We investigate the underlying dynamics in the electronic subband occupations and the time-resolved optical emission…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Franz Schulze , Mario Schoth , Ulrike Woggon , Carsten Weber , Andreas Knorr

We study the dynamical multistability of a solid-state single-atom laser implemented in a quantum-dot spin valve. The system is formed by a resonator that interacts with a two-level system in a dot in contact with two ferromagnetic leads of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Mattia Mantovani , Andrew D. Armour , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

We investigate the time-evolution of quantum entanglement between an electron, liberated by a strong few-cycle laser pulse, and its parent ion-core. Since the standard procedure is numerically prohibitive in this case, we propose a novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Szilárd Majorosi , Mihály G. Benedict , Attila Czirják

Theoretical analyses of ultrafast spin dynamics commonly address and discuss simulated phenomena by means of observables, whereas in quantum information theory one often utilizes measures of quantum states. In this Paper we report on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Franziska Ziolkowski , Oliver Busch , Ingrid Mertig , Jürgen Henk

The dynamics of single laser-driven electrons and many particle systems with spin are investigated on the basis of a classical theory. We demonstrate that the spin forces can alter the electron dynamics in an ultra-relativistic laser field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Meng Wen , Heiko Bauke , Christoph H. Keitel

We report on the effects of quantum interference induced by transmission of an arbitrary number of optical quantum states through a multiple scattering medium. We identify the role of quantum interference on the photon correlations and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 J. R. Ott , N. A. Mortensen , P. Lodahl

A number of physical processes occurring in a flat one-dimensional graphene structure under the action of strong time-dependent electric fields are considered. It is assumed that the Dirac model can be applied to the graphene as a subsystem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Sergey Gavrilov , Dmitry Gitman , Vadim Dmitriev , Anatolii Panferov , Stanislav Smolyansky

The interference of matter waves is one of the intriguing features of quantum mechanics that has impressed researchers and laymen since it was first suggested almost a century ago. Nowadays, attosecond science tools allow us to utilize it…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Kasra Amini , Alexis Chacón , Sebastian Eckart , Benjamin Fetić , Matthias Kübel

In this paper we discuss the dynamics of charged particles in high-intensity laser fields in the context of the Frenet-Serret formalism, which describes the intrinsic geometry of particle worldlines. We find approximate relations for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 D. Seipt , A. G. R. Thomas

A recent discussion of quantum limitations to the fidelity with which superpositions of internal atomic energy levels can be generated by an applied, quantized, laser pulse is shown to be based on unrealistic physical assumptions. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. M. Itano

We consider the classical dynamics of a two-electron system subjected to an intense bichromatic linearly polarized laser pulse. By varying the parameters of the field, such as the phase lag and the relative amplitude between the two colors…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Adam Kamor , Francois Mauger , Cristel Chandre , Turgay Uzer

The modification of the quantum properties of coherence of photons through their interaction with matter lies at the heart of the quantum theory of light. Indeed, the absorption and emission of photons by atoms can lead to different kinds…

Intense terahertz laser field is shown to have a profound effect on the electronic and optical properties of quantum rings, where the isotropic and anisotropic quantum rings can now be treated on equal footing. We have demonstrated that in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tapash Chakraborty , Aram Manaselyan , Manuk Barseghyan , David Laroze

These notes provide a pedagogical introduction to the theoretical study of vacuum polarization effects in strong electromagnetic fields as provided by state-of-the-art high-intensity lasers. Quantum vacuum fluctuations give rise to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Felix Karbstein

I discuss the role that relativistic considerations play in quantum information processing. First I describe how the causality requirements limit possible multi-partite measurements. Then the Lorentz transformations of quantum states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel R. Terno

The emission from an electron in the field of a relativistically strong laser pulse is analyzed. At pulse intensities of J > 2 10^22 W/cm2 the emission from counter-propagating electrons is modified by the effects of Quantum ElectroDynamics…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Igor V. Sokolov , John A. Nees , Victor P. Yanovsky , Natalia M. Naumova , Gérard A. Mourou

We show how Dirac electrons interact with a graphene quantum dots (GQDs) when exposed to both a magnetic flux and circularly polarized light. After obtaining the solutions of the energy spectrum, we compute the scattering coefficients.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Mohammed El Azar , Ahmed Bouhlal , Hocine Bahlouli , Ahmed Jellal

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

We discuss the physics underlying event-by-event fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We will argue that the fluctuations of the ratio of positively over negatively charged particles may serve as a unique signature for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Doering , V. Koch

We study the quantum dynamics of a charged particle in a two-dimensional lattice, subject to constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields. We find that different regimes characterize these motions, depending on a combination of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. R. Kolovsky , I. Chesnokov , G. Mantica