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Transverse redshift effects are sometimes presented as being unique to special relativity (the "transverse Doppler effect"). We argue that if the detector is aimed at 90 degrees in the laboratory frame, most theories will predict a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Baird

The dynamics of wave packets in a relativistic Dirac oscillator is compared to that of the Jaynes-Cummings model. The strong spin-orbit coupling of the Dirac oscillator produces the entanglement of the spin with the orbital motion similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

Spin of elementary particles is the only kinematic degree of freedom not having classical corre- spondence. It arises when seeking for the finite-dimensional representations of the Lorentz group, which is the only symmetry group of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano

Electric and magnetic self-fields can exist in the rotating plasma. A self-sustained rotation can be established in the plasma. The disturbed distribution function of rotating plasma is derived from the Vlasov equation. The propagation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. N. Arteha

Simple physical models of a measuring rod and of a clock are used to demonstrate the contraction of objects and clock retardation in special relativity. It is argued that the models could help in promoting student understanding of special…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. J. Miller

An apparent paradox in Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, known as a Thomas precession rotation in atomic physics, has been verified experimentally in a number of ways. However, somewhat surprisingly, it has not yet been demonstrated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Christian P. H. Salas

Radiative transfer calculations in strong (few $\times 10^{12}$ G) magnetic fields, observed in X-ray pulsars, require accurate resonant differential scattering cross sections. Such cross sections exist, but they are quite cumbersome. Here…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-10 N. A. Loudas , N. D. Kylafis , J. E. Trümper

Inspired by recent results of unusual properties of loop processes in relative locality, we introduce a way to classify loops in the case of kappa-Poincare momentum space. We show that the notion of orientability is deeply connected to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Lin-Qing Chen

We present a theoretical model to sufficiently investigate the optical rotational Doppler effect based on modal expansion method. We find that the frequency shift content is only determined by the surface of spinning object and the reduced…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Hailong Zhou , Dongzhi Fu , Jianji Dong , Pei Zhang , Xinliang Zhang

The dynamics of relativistic spinning particles in strong external electromagnetic or gravitational fields is discussed. Spin-orbit coupling is shown to affect such relativistic phenomena as time-dilation and perihelion shift. Possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-12 J. W. van Holten

The well-known linear Doppler effect arises from the linear motion between source and observer, while the less well-known rotational Doppler effect arises from the rotational motion. Here, we present both theories and experiments…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Miles J. Padgett , Jian Wang

We describe a theory of gravitation on canonical noncommutative spacetimes. The construction is based on theta-twisted General Coordinate Transformations and Local Lorentz Invariance.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Archil Kobakhidze

Recently, several interesting proposals were made modifying the law of gravity on large scales, within a sensible relativistic formulation. This allows a precise formulation of the idea that such a modification might account for galaxy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Aguirre , C. P. Burgess , A. Friedland , D. Nolte

An exact closed relativistic kinetic equation is derived for a system of identical classical particles interacting with each other through a scalar field. The microscopic deterministic mechanism of the irreversible equilibration process in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 A. Yu. Zakharov , V. V. Zubkov

We take causality and uniqueness of events observation as our driving forces. They are built in in the way we define distinct observers, which then require a finite time to communicate between each other. This unavoidably leads to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Antonio Pineda

It was recently proposed that deformations of the relativistic symmetry, as those considered in Deformed Special Relativity (DSR), can be seen as the outcome of a measurement theory in the presence of non-negligible (albeit small) quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Aloisio , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo , S. Liberati , E. Luzio , F. Mendez

In the context of special relativity, we describe with detail the Doppler effect between a light source at rest and an observer in linear motion and constant proper acceleration. To have an Englis version of this article, ask the authors.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 F M Paiva , A F F Teixeira

We generalize the classical probability frame by adopting a wider family of random variables that includes nondeterministic ones. The frame that emerges is known to host a ''classical'' extension of quantum mechanics. We discuss the notion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Beltrametti , S. Bugajski

It has frequently been claimed in the literature that the classical physical predictions of scalar tensor theories of gravity depend on the conformal frame in which the theory is formulated. We argue that this claim is false, and that all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eanna E. Flanagan

Corrections to the relativistic orbits are studied considering higher order approximations induced by gravitomagnetic effects. We discuss in details how such corrections come out taking into account magnetic components in the weak field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , F. Garufi , L. Milano