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A continuum density-field formulation with particle-scale resolution is constructed to simultaneously incorporate the orientation dependence of interparticle interactions and the rotational invariance of the system, a fundamental but…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Zi-Le Wang , Zhirong Liu , Zhi-Feng Huang

Equilibrium contact angle of liquid drops over horizontal surfaces has been modeled using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). The model is capable of accurate implementation of contact angles to stationary and moving contact lines. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Amirsaman Farrokhpanah , Babak Samareh , Javad Mostaghimi

Synchrotron based photoemission electron microscopy with energy filter combines real space imaging with microprobe diffraction ($\mu$-ARPES), giving access to the local electronic structure of laterally inhomogeneous materials. We present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Tevfik Onur Menteş , Andrea Locatelli

A method for estimating the relative content of crystalline phases of a multiphase sample, based on probabilistic analysis of the intensities of the diffraction pattern reflexes, has been developed. The method is based on the introduction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 S. V. Gabielkov , I. V. Zhyganiuk , A. D. Skorbun

This publication presents a novel interferometric method for the simultaneous spatially resolved analysis of an object under test regarding the phase transmission function and the magnitude and orientation of dichroism. Analogous to the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sergej Rothau , Xiao Rao , Norbert Lindlein

Estimation of the properties of a physical system with minimal uncertainty is a central task in quantum metrology. Optical phase estimation is at the center of many metrological tasks where the value of a physical parameter is mapped to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 M. T. DiMario , F. E. Becerra

Wavefront sensing in solar adaptive-optics is currently done with correlating Shack-Hartmann sensors, although the spatial- and temporal-resolutions of the phase measurements are then limited by the extremely fast computing required to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Aglae Kellerer

A distortion calibration method for wide-angle lens is proposed based on fringe-pattern phase analysis. Firstly, according to the experimental result of the radial distortion of the image not related to the recording depth of field, but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-28 Weishuai Zhou , Jiawen Weng , Junzheng Peng , Jingang Zhong

We investigate the problem of shaping radially symmetric annular beams into desired intensity patterns along the optical axis. Within the Fresnel approximation, we show that this problem can be expressed in a variational form equivalent to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-16 John A. Gemmer , Shankar C. Venkataramani , Charles G. Durfee , Jerome V. Moloney

We present an approach for state and parameter estimation in retinal laser treatment by a novel setup where both measurement and heating is performed by a single laser. In this medical application, the temperature that is induced by the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Viktoria Kleyman , Manuel Schaller , Mitsuru Wilson , Mario Mordmüller , Ralf Brinkmann , Karl Worthmann , Matthias A. Müller

Light beams carrying orbital angular momentum are key resources in modern photonics. In many applications, the ability of measuring the complex spectrum of structured light beams in terms of these fundamental modes is crucial. Here we…

Accurately measuring stellar parameters is a key goal to increase our understanding of the observable universe. However, current methods are limited by many factors, in particular, the biases and physical assumptions that are the basis for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Jose I. Vines , James S. Jenkins

Aerosol particles experience significant photophoretic forces at low pressure. Previous work assumed the average particle temperature to be very close to the gas temperature. This might not always be the case. If the particle temperature or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 C. Loesche , G. Wurm , T. Jankowski , M. Kuepper

The recently developed information-theoretic approach to crystallographic symmetry classifications and quantifications in two dimensions (2D) from digital transmission electron and scanning probe microscope images is adapted for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Peter Moeck , Lukas von Koch

Gauge invariance is a powerful tool to determine the dynamics of the electroweak and strong forces. The particle content, structure and symmetries of the Standard Model Lagrangian are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Pich

Gauge invariance is a powerful tool to determine the dynamics of the electroweak and strong forces. The particle content, structure and symmetries of the Standard Model Lagrangian are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Antonio Pich

Orbital solutions for binary or multiple stellar systems that combine astrometry (e.g., position angles and angular separations) with spectroscopy (radial velocities) have important advantages over astrometric-only or spectroscopic-only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guillermo Torres

Interferometric particle imaging is a widely used optical measuring technique for the sizing of poly-dispersed spherical particles like droplets and bubbles. In its conventional approach, the method is limited to forward-scattering angles…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Christian Sax , Maximilian Dreisbach , Jochen Kriegseis

Getting spectra at good signal-to-noise ratios takes orders of magnitudes more time than photometric observations. Building on the technique developed for photometric redshift estimation of galaxies, we develop and demonstrate a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gyöngyi Kerekes , István Csabai , László Dobos , Márton Trencséni

Here we describe a co-phased 360-degree fringe-projection profilometer which uses 2-projectors and 1-camera and can digitize discontinuous solids with diffuse light surface. This is called co-phased because the two phase demodulated…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Manuel Servin , Guillermo Garnica , J. M. Padilla