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In this paper, we consider ionospheric plasma consisting of weakly degenerate electrons and heavy ions. We embrace our hydrodynamic model by including the quantum diffraction term. By employing Sagdeev's pseudo-potential method, we obtain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jit Sarkar , Jyotirmoy Goswami , S Chandra , B Ghosh

We study the excitation, decay and interactions of novel, velocity locked three-wave parametric solitons in a medium with quadratic nonlinearity and dispersion. We analytically describe the particle-like scattering between stable or…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matteo Conforti , Fabio Baronio , Antonio Degasperis , Stefan Wabnitz

Collision of laser-driven subrelativistic high density ion flows provides a way to create extremely compressed ion conglomerates and study their properties. This paper presents a theoretical study of the electrodynamic implosion of ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 S. Yu. Guskov , Ph. Korneev , M. Murakami

Modal volumes at the nano-scale, much smaller than the "diffraction-limit", with appreciable quality factors, are calculated for a dielectric cavity embedded in a space between metal plates. The modal field is bounded between the metal…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eyal Feigenbaum , Meir Orenstein

We present measurements of high-order harmonics and relativistic electrons emitted into the vacuum from a plasma mirror driven by temporally-shaped ultra-intense laser waveforms, produced by collinearly combining the main laser field with…

Dipolar quantum gases, encompassing atoms and molecules with significant dipole moments, exhibit unique long-range and anisotropic dipole-dipole interactions (DDI), distinguishing them from systems dominated by short-range contact…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Yifei He , Haoting Zhen , Gyu-Boong Jo

We derive the nonlinear equations that describe coupled drift waves and ion acoustic waves in a plasma. We show that when the coupling to ion acoustic waves is negligible, the reduced nonlinear equation is a generalization of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Volodymyr M. Lashkin

In the present work, we revisit two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in their fully three-dimensional (3d) form. Motivated by earlier studies of dark-bright solitons in the 1d case, we explore the stability of these structures in their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis

We theoretically consider bilayers of two dimensional (2D) electron gases as in semiconductor quantum wells, and investigate possible spontaneous symmetry breaking transitions at low carrier densities driven by interlayer Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Tessa Cookmeyer , Sankar Das Sarma

Formation of a novel hybrid-vector spatial plasmon-soliton in a Kerr slab embedded in-between metal plates is predicted and analyzed with a modified NLSE, encompassing hybrid vector field characteristics. Assisted by the transverse…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eyal Feigenbaum , Meir Orenstein

Instability of electron-positron vacuum in strong electric fields is studied. First, falling to the Coulomb center is discussed at $Z>137/2$ for a spinless boson and at $Z>137$ for electron. Then, focus is concentrated on description of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-04 D. N. Voskresensky

The form of the wave function at three-electron coalescence points is examined for several spin states using an alternative method to the usual Fock expansion. We find that, in two- and three-dimensional systems, the non-analytical nature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Pierre-François Loos , Nathaniel J. Bloomfield , Peter M. W. Gill

Formation of oblique solitons by a flow of polariton condensate past an obstacle is considered. The flow is non-uniform due to a finite life-time of polaritons what changes drastically the conditions of formation of oblique solitons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-17 A. M. Kamchatnov , S. V. Korneev

An experimental procedure for studying soliton gases in shallow water is devised. Nonlinear waves propagate at constant depth in a 34\,m-long wave flume. At one end of the flume, the waves are generated by a piston-type wave-maker. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Ivan Redor , Eric Barthélemy , Nicolas Mordant , Hervé Michallet

Three-dimensional (3D) topological materials exhibit much richer phenomena than their lower-dimensional counterparts. Here, we propose self-localized topological states (i.e., topological solitons) in a 3D nonlinear photonic Chern…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Rujiang Li , Pengfei Li , Yongtao Jia , Ying Liu

Electron-scale surface waves are shown to be unstable in the transverse plane of a shear flow in an initially unmagnetized plasma, unlike in the (magneto)hydrodynamics case. It is found that these unstable modes have a higher growth rate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 E. P. Alves , T. Grismayer , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

The propagation of intense laser pulses and the generation of high energy electrons from the underdense plasmas are investigated using two dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. When the ratio of the laser power and a critical power of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Susumu Kato , Eisuke Miura , Mitsumori Tanimoto , Masahiro Adachi , Kazuyoshi Koyama

Living in a world of resonances, there have been significant progresses in the field of excitation high-quality and multifunctional moments across a wide range of optical frequencies. Among all acknowledged resonances, the toroidal…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Burak Gerislioglu , Arash Ahmadivand

The regimes of quasi-mono-energetic electron beam generation were experimentally studied in the sub-relativistic intensity laser plasma interaction. The observed electron acceleration regime is unfolded with two-dimensional-particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mori , M. Kando , I. Daito , H. Kotaki , Y. Hayashi , A. Yamazaki , K. Ogura , A. Sagisaka , J. Koga , K. Nakajima , H. Daido , S. V. Bulanov , T. Kimura

Three-dimensional (3D) magnetohydrodynamic simulations are carried out to explore magnetic reconnections in the presence of 3D magnetic nulls and quasi-separatrix layers (QSLs). The initial magnetic fields are created by superposing uniform…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Sanjay Kumar , Sushree S. Nayak , Avijeet Prasad , Ramit Bhattacharyya
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