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Weather regimes provide a useful framework for describing large-scale atmospheric variability and its impacts on regional weather. Despite extensive study, there is still no universally accepted definition or method for identifying weather…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-21 Soheil Anbouhi

This study investigates how conditional normalizing flows can be applied to remote sensing data products in climate science for spatio-temporal prediction. The method is chosen due to its desired properties such as exact likelihood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Christina Winkler , David Rolnick

Changing climate signals and the continuous world population growth requires proper hydrologic risk analysis to build and operate water resource infrastructures in a sustainable way. Although modernized computational facilities are becoming…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Victor Peñaranda , David Serrano , Mahesh Maskey

The length of the solar activity cycle fluctuates considerably. The temporal evolution of the corresponding cycle phase, that is, the deviation of the epochs of activity minima or maxima from strict periodicity, provides relevant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 E. Weisshaar , R. H. Cameron , M. Schüssler

Regression-based frameworks for streamflow regionalization are built around catchment attributes that traditionally originate from catchment hydrology, flood frequency analysis and their interplay. In this work, we deviated from this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Georgia Papacharalampous , Hristos Tyralis

Ponds are universally used to store water for a large number of uses. With the increasing demand for more fresh water, ponds, lakes and reservoirs are likely to be constructed on a larger scale. We must understand the effects of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 James D. Brownridge

In two intersecting many-particle streams, one can often find the emergence of oscillatory patterns. Here, we investigate the interaction of pedestrians with vehicles, when they try to cross a road. A numerical study of this coupled…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Rui Jiang , Martin Treiber

Access to continuous, quality assessed meteorological data is critical for understanding the climatology and atmospheric dynamics of a region. Research facilities like Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) rely on such data to assess…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Morgan R. Steckler , Kevin R. Birdwell , Haowen Xu , Xiao-Ying Yu

Living systems have time-evolving interactions that, until recently, could not be identified accurately from recorded time series in the presence of noise. Stankovski et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 024101, 2012) introduced a method based on…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Andrea Duggento , Tomislav Stankovski , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

The success of any ALMA phase-calibration strategy, which incorporates phase transfer, depends on a good understanding of how the atmospheric path delay changes with frequency (e.g. Holdaway & Pardo 2001). We explore how the wet dispersive…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Emily I. Curtis , Bojan Nikolic , John S. Richer , Juan R. Pardo

The annual temperature cycle of the earth closely follows the annual cycle of solar flux. At temperate latitudes, both driving and response cycles are well described by a strong annual sinusoidal component and a non-vanishing semiannual…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Yunxiang Song , Kyle B. Lawlor , Thomas A. Witten

Mixed-phase clouds, composed of supercooled liquid droplets and ice crystals, play a critical role in weather and climate systems. Their complex microphysical interactions and coupling with turbulence at microscales govern the cloud…

The viscosity of glass-forming liquids increases by many orders of magnitude if their temperature is lowered by a mere factor of 2-3 [1,2]. Recent studies suggest that this widespread phenomenon is accompanied by spatially heterogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

We present a study of a phase-separation process induced by the presence of spatially-correlated multiplicative noise. We develop a mean-field approach suitable for conserved-order-parameter systems and use it to obtain the phase diagram of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Ibanes , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , R. Toral , J. M. Sancho

In this paper, we analyze several instrumental records of temperatures at different locations by using new techniques originally developed for the analysis of extreme values of dynamical systems. We show that they have the same recurrence…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Davide Faranda , Sandro Vaienti

Shared upstream dynamical processes are frequently the source of common inputs in various physical and biological systems. However, due to finite signal transmission speeds and differences in the distance to the source, time shifts between…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-10 Ehsan Bolhasani , Yousef Azizi , Alireza Valizadeh , Matjaz Perc

The mechanism of phase synchronization between uncoupled limit-cycle oscillators induced by common external impulsive forcing is analyzed. By reducing the dynamics of the oscillator to a random phase map, it is shown that phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-06-13 H. Nakao , K. Arai , K. Nagai , Y. Tsubo , Y. Kuramoto

In the Tapping mode, a variation of the oscillation amplitude and phase as a function of the tip sample distance is the necessary measurement to access quantitatively to the properties of the surface. In the present work, we give a…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jean-Pierre Aimé , Rodolphe Boisgard , Laurent Nony , Gérard Couturier

We examine microscopic mechanisms for coupling stochastic oscillators so that they display similar and correlated temporal variations. Unlike oscillatory motion in deterministic dynamical systems, complete synchronization of stochastic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Amitabha Nandi , G. Santhosh , R. K. Brojen Singh , Ram Ramaswamy

The influence of topological defects on phase synchronization and phase coherence in two-dimensional arrays of locally-coupled, nonidentical, chaotic oscillators is investigated. The motion of topological defects leads to a breakdown of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Davidsen , R. Kapral
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