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We report the numerical realization and demonstration of robustness of certain 2-component structures in Bose-Einstein Condensates in 2 and 3 spatial dimensions with non-trivial topological charge in one of the components. In particular, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , Laurette S. Tuckerman

We study the formation of baryons as composed of quarks and diquarks in hot and dense hadronic matter in a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL)--type model. We first solve the Dyson-Schwinger equation for the diquark propagator and then use this to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jin-cheng Wang , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

We discuss a quantum-statistical feature of non-relativistic identical fermions whose interaction is predominantly attractive at low energies. Specifically, we consider exotic, multi-neutron nuclei. From the enhancement of an arbitrarily…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Johannes Kirscher

(Abridged) We present evidence that low-mass starless cores, the simplest units of star formation, are systematically differentiated in their chemical composition. Molecules including CO and CS almost vanish near the core centers, where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Tafalla , P. C. Myers , P. Caselli , C. M. Walmsley , C. Comito

In this paper we find a class of new degenerate central configurations and bifurcations in the Newtonian $n$-body problem. In particular we analyze the Rosette central configurations, namely a coplanar configuration where $n$ particles of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jinzhi Lei , Manuele Santoprete

A mesoscopic system of indirect dipolar bosons trapped by a harmonic potential is considered. The system has a number of physical realizations including dipole excitons, atoms with large dipolar moment, polar molecules, Rydberg atoms in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. E. Golomedov , G. E. Astrakharchik , Yu. E. Lozovik

Boron carbide exhibits intrinsic substitutional disorder over a broad composition range. The structure consists of 12-atom icosahedra placed at the vertices of a rhombohedral lattice, together with a 3-atom chain along the 3-fold axis. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Sanxi Yao , Qin Gao , Michael Widom

The Lambdac(2940)+ baryon with possible quantum numbers J(P) = 1/2+ and 1/2- is studied as a molecular state composed of a nucleon and D* meson. We give predictions for the strong two-body decay channels Lambdac(2940)+ to p D0, Sigmac(++)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Yubing Dong , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We investigate a range of possible materials containing the supermolecular form of hydrogen comprising 13 hydrogen molecules arranged in an icosahedral arrangement. This supermolecule consists of freely rotating 12 hydrogen molecules in an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Graeme J. Ackland , Jack Binns , Ross Howie , Miguel Martinez-Canales

It is shown that three or more dark/gray solitons can form bound states in nonlocal media. More over dark/gray solitons can form bound states in several balance distances. Numerical simulations indicate that some of such bound states are…

光学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Shigen Ouyang , Wei Hu , Qi Guo

It is shown that delocalized vortex solitons in relativistic pair plasmas with small temperature asymmetries can be unstable for intermediate intensities of the background electromagnetic field. Instability leads to the generation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 V. I. Berezhiani , N. L. Shatashvili , S. M. Mahajan , B. N. Aleksić

Semiclassical oscillation of the electron through the nucleus of the H atom yields both the exact energy and the correct orbital angular momentum for l=0 quantum states. Similarly, electron oscillation through the nuclei of H2+ accounts for…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manfred Bucher

We describe the ground state of a large, dilute, neutral atom Bose- Einstein condensate (BEC) doped with N strongly coupled mutually indistinguishable, bosonic neutral atoms (referred to as "impurity") in the polaron regime where the BEC…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-07 D. H. Santamore , Eddy Timmermans

In spallation neutron sources, liquid mercury is the subject of big thermal and pressure shocks, upon adsorbing the proton beam. These changes can cause unstable bubbles in the liquid, which can damage the structural material. While there…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Attila Rikard Imre , Alexander S. Abyzov , Imre Ferenc Barna , Jürn W. P. Schmelzer

We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy have been used to study chemical reactions of molecular hydrogen (H2) with sulfur (S) at high pressures. We find theoretically predicted Cccm and Im-3m H3S to be the reaction products at…

Hydrogen atom is studied as a quantum-classical hybrid system, where the proton is treated as a classical object while the electron is regarded as a quantum object. We use a well known mean-field approach to describe this hybrid hydrogen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Fei Zhan , Biao Wu

In this paper, we obtain stable and metastable soliton solutions of a coupled system of two real scalar fields with five five discrete points of vacua. These solutions have definite topological charges and rest energies and show classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Nematollah Riazi , Marzieh Peyravi

We construct families of incoherent matter-wave solitons in a repulsive degenerate Bose gas trapped in an optical lattice (OL), i.e., gap solitons, and investigate their stability at zero and finite temperature, using the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. M. Merhasin , Boris A. Malomed , Y. B. Band

Strongly interacting systems of dipolar bosons in three dimensions confined by harmonic traps are analyzed using the exact Path Integral Ground State Monte Carlo method. By adding a repulsive two-body potential, we find a narrow window of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Macia , J. Sánchez-Baena , J. Boronat , F. Mazzanti
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