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The behaviour of a di-nuclear system in the regime of strong pairing correlations is studied with the methods of statistical mechanics. It is shown that the thermal averaging is strong enough to assure the application of thermodynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Karl-Heinz Schmidt , Beatriz Jurado

Understanding future changes in temperature variability and extremes is an important scientific challenge with societal impacts. Here the responses of daily near-surface temperature distributions to climate warming is explored using an…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Joshua A. M. Duffield , Michael P. Byrne

A neutron star in a long-lived, low-mass binary can easily accrete enough matter to replace its entire crust. Previous authors noted that an accreted crust, being formed from the burning of accreted hydrogen and helium, allows a series of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward F. Brown

Accreting black holes can release enormous amounts of energy to their surroundings, in various forms. Such feedback may profoundly influence a black hole's environment. After briefly reviewing the possible types of feedback, I focus on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitchell C. Begelman

A study of the correlation between nuclear temperatures and symmetry energy is presented for heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies via the isospin-dependent quantum molecular-dynamics model. It is found that different symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Fan Zhang , Kai-Lei Wang , Li-Ding Jin , Hui-Xiao Duan , Cheng Li

The Introduction in this paper underlines the present general situation for energy and the environment using the words of the US Secretary of Energy. A short presentation is made of some major nuclear power plants used to study one…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-22 G. Giacomelli , G. Maltoni

The paper focuses on a proposal for an underground antineutrino antenna to further develop the dectection of these particles as a tool to map the distribution of radiogenic heat sources, such as the natural radionuclides and a hypothetical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. de Meijer , E. R. van der Graaf , K. P. Jungmann

A quasi-statistical equilibrium model is constructed to simulate the multicomponent composition of the crust of an accreting neutron star. The ashes of rp-process nucleosynthesis are driven by accretion through a series of electron…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Andrew W. Steiner

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports indicate that the global mean temperature is about one-degree Celsius higher than pre-industrial levels, that this increase is anthropogenic, and that there is a causal relationship…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Jean-Sebastien Gagnon

In models where the ultra-high energy cosmic ray problem is solved by top-down scenarios, a significant flux of ultra-high energy neutralinos is predicted. We calculate the number of events expected from such particles in future experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 C. Barbot , M. Drees , F. Halzen , D. Hooper

Nuclear reactions generate energy in nuclear reactors, in stars, and are responsible for the existence of all elements heavier than hydrogen in the universe. Nuclear reactions denote reactions between nuclei, and between nuclei and other…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-07-15 C. A. Bertulani

The thermal properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are investigated in a relativistic mean- field approach. We start from free space NN-interactions and derive in-medium self-energies by Dirac-Brueckner theory. By the DDRH procedure we…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Andreas Fedoseew , Horst Lenske

Abstract Reservoir engineering is an important tool for quantum information science and quantum thermodynamics since it allows for preparing and/or protecting special quantum states of single or multipartite systems or to investigate…

The evolution of the system created in a high energy nuclear collision is very sensitive to the fluctuations in the initial geometry of the system. In this letter we show how one can utilize these large fluctuations to select events…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jurgen Schukraft , Anthony Timmins , Sergei A. Voloshin

Statistical fluctuations of the nuclear ground state energies are estimated using shell model calculations in which particles in the valence shells interact through well defined forces, and are coupled to an upper shell governed by random…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor Velazquez , Jorge G. Hirsch , Alejandro Frank , Jose Barea , Andres P. Zuker

The recent development of high average, high peak power lasers has revived the effort of using lasers as a potential tool to influence natural lightning. Although impressive, the current progress in laser lightning control technology may…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Thomas Produit , Jérôme Kasparian , Farhad Rachidi , Marcos Rubinstein , Aurélien Houard , Jean-Pierre Wolf

Neutrino astrophysics offers new perspectives on the Universe investigation: high energy neutrinos, produced by the most energetic phenomena in our Galaxy and in the Universe, carry complementary (if not exclusive) information about the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-11 T. Chiarusi , M. Spurio

Over the past decade, tremendous progress has been made to extend the tools of laser cooling and trapping to molecules. Those same tools have recently been applied to polyatomic molecules (molecules containing three or more atoms). In this…

Ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC open exciting new possibilities for jet physics studies in the presence of hot and dense nuclear matter. Recent theoretical advances in understanding the QCD multi-parton dynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Vitev

Utilizing solar energy to meet space heating and domestic hot water demand is very efficient (in terms of environmental footprint as well as cost), but in order to ensure that user demand is entirely covered throughout the year needs to be…