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A partial submillimeter line-survey was performed toward 7 high-mass young stellar objects (YSOs) aimed at detecting H2CO, CH3OH, CH2CO, CH3CHO, C2H5OH, HCOOH, HNCO and NH2CHO. In addition, other organic species such as CH3CN have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. E. Bisschop , J. K. Jorgensen , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. B. M. de Wachter

Spectropolarimetry of broad absorption line quasi-stellar objects with the W. M. Keck Telescope is used to put constraints on their nuclear structure. If the continuum polarization is due to electron (or dust) scattering, then the scattered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Ogle

In the quest toward realizing novel quantum matter in ultracold molecular gases, we perform a numerical study of evaporative cooling in ultracold gases of microwave-shielded polar fermionic molecules. Our Monte Carlo simulations incorporate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Reuben R. W. Wang , Shrestha Biswas , Sebastian Eppelt , Fulin Deng , Xin-Yu Luo , John L. Bohn

The configurations of the molecules nearest to a single vacancy in solid CO2 were studied by the Metropolis Monte Carlo (MC) simulation at temperatures T = 0, 100, and 200 K. It was found that distorted orientational configurations at T = 0…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Koji Kobashi

This work is concerned with the inverse source problem of locating multiple multipolar sources from boundary measurements for the Helmholtz equation. We develop simple and effective sampling schemes for location acquisition of the sources…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-18 Deyue Zhang , Yukun Guo , Jingzhi Li , Hongyu Liu

We present a quantum Monte Carlo method capable of sampling the full density matrix of a many-particle system at finite temperature. This allows arbitrary reduced density matrix elements and expectation values of complicated non-local…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. S. Blunt , T. W. Rogers , J. S. Spencer , W. M. C. Foulkes

Massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) with hot cores are classic sources of complex organic molecules. The origins of these molecules in such sources, as well as the small- and large-scale differentiation between nitrogen- and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Edith C. Fayolle , Karin I. Öberg , Robin T. Garrod , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Suzanne E. Bisschop

The swept-field experiments on magnetic molecular solids such as \Fe8 are studied using Monte Carlo simulations. A kinetic equation is developed to understand the phenomenon. It is found that the simulations provide a quantitatively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Erik Lenferink , Avinash Vijayaraghavan , Anupam Garg

We study the decay of the interatomic force constants (equivalently, the smoothness properties of the dynamical matrix) in perfect crystals both at finite electronic temperature, and for insulators at zero temperature, within the reduced…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Eric Cances , Antoine Levitt , Jack Thomas

We investigate the scattering cross section of aligned dipolar molecules in low-temperature gases. Over a wide range of collision energies relevant to contemporary experiments, the cross section declines in inverse proportion to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. L. Bohn , M. Cavagnero , C. Ticknor

Path integral Monte Carlo simulation of the dipositronium "molecule" Ps$_2$ reveals its surprising thermal instability. Although, the binding energy is $\sim 0.4$ eV, due to the strong temperature dependence of its free energy Ps$_2$…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ilkka Kylänpää , Tapio T. Rantala

Monte Carlo simulations are presented for a coarse-grained model of real quadrupolar fluids. Molecules are represented by particles interacting with Lennard-Jones forces plus the thermally averaged quadrupole-quadrupole interaction. The…

Polar molecules are an emerging platform for quantum technologies based on their long-range electric dipole-dipole interactions, which open new possibilities for quantum information processing and the quantum simulation of strongly…

We use replica exchange Monte-Carlo simulations to measure the equilibrium equation of state of the disordered fluid state for a binary hard sphere mixture up to very large densities where standard Monte-Carlo simulations do not easily…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Gerardo Odriozola , Ludovic Berthier

Molecular absorption of infrared radiation is generally due to ro-vibrational electric-dipole transitions. Electric-quadrupole transitions may still occur, but they are typically a million times weaker than electric-dipole transitions,…

Ultracold polar molecules offer strong electric dipole moments and rich internal structure, which makes them ideal building blocks to explore exotic quantum matter, implement novel quantum information schemes, or test fundamental symmetries…

Methanol and formaldehyde are two simple organic molecules that are ubiquitously detected in the interstellar medium. An origin in the solid phase and a subsequent nonthermal desorption into the gas phase is often invoked to explain their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 R. Martín-Doménech , G. M. Muñoz Caro , G. A. Cruz-Díaz

A cold gas of particles with anisotropic interactions of general form, due to a polarizing field, is studied. Special cases are atoms or molecules with dipole-dipole or quadrupole-quadrupole interactions. It is shown that the angular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Alexander Pikovski

The dipolar interaction is known to substantially affect the properties of magnetic nanoparticles. This is particularly important when the particles are kept in a fluid suspension or packed inside nano-carriers. In addition to its usual…

A microstructured array of 1254 electrodes on a substrate has been configured to generate an array of local minima of electric field strength with a periodicity of 120 $\mu$m about 25 $\mu$m above the substrate. By applying sinusoidally…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Samuel A Meek , Horst Conrad , Gerard Meijer