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The detection of photons above 10 keV through MeV and GeV energies is challenging due to the penetrating nature of the radiation, which can require large detector volumes, resulting in correspondingly high background. In this energy range,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-10-21 David M. Smith

Searches for dark matter-induced recoils have made impressive advances in the last few years. Yet the field is confronted by several outstanding problems. First, the inevitable background of solar neutrinos will soon inhibit the conclusive…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Sven E. Vahsen , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Dinesh Loomba

Most present and future electron accelerators require bright sources. Invented less than ten years ago, the photo-injector the principle of which is briefly recalled, has already demonstrated that it can provide very bright beams. In this…

acc-phys · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Travier

In the context of the 2013 APS-DPF Snowmass summer study conducted by the U.S. HEP community, this white paper outlines a roadmap for further development of Micro-pattern Gas Detectors for tracking and muon detection in HEP experiments. We…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-09-06 M. Hohlmann , V. Polychronakos , A. White , J. Yu

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments ATLAS and CMS have established hybrid pixel detectors as the instrument of choice for particle tracking and vertexing in high rate and radiation environments, as they operate close to the LHC…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Maurice Garcia-Sciveres , Norbert Wermes

Amongst the wide spectrum of potential applications of graphene, ranging from transistors and chemical-sensors to nanoelectromechanical devices and composites, the field of photonics and optoelectronics is believed to be one of the most…

The purpose of this project is to investigate the use of charge couple devices (CCDs) to detect electrons directly. This can be done in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) for electrons over 100 KeV, but for space plasma instruments,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-10-28 S. R. Mirfayzi

The Photon Detectors Topical Group has identified two areas where focused R&D over the next decade could have a large impact in High Energy Physics Experiments. These areas described here are characterized by the convergence of a compelling…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Carlos Escobar , Juan Estrada , Chris Rogan

The detection of photons produced during the avalanche development in gas chambers has been the subject of detailed studies in the past. The great progresses achieved in last years in the performance of micro-pattern gas detectors on one…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michela Marafini , Vincenzo Patera , Davide Pinci , Alessio Sarti , A. Sciubba , Eleuterio Spiriti

Neutron scattering techniques offer a unique combination of structural and the dynamic information of atomic and molecular systems over a wide range of distances and times. The increasing complexity in science investigations driven by…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Giacomo Mauri

The paper reviews recent progress in particle identification methods. A survey of motivations and requirements for particle identification in various experimental environments is followed by the main emphasis, which is on the recent…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Krizan

Cryogenic detectors are at the forefront of rare-event search experiments, including direct detection of dark matter, coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering, neutrinoless double-beta decay, and searches for fractionally charged…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-03 S. Das , R. Dey , V. K. S. Kashyap , B. Mohanty , D. Mondal , S. Banik , M. Chaudhuri , V. Iyer

Recently, we developed a new family of 3D photonic hollow resonators which theoretically allow tight confinement of light in a fluid (gaz or liquid): the photon cages. These new resonators could be ideal for sensing applications since they…

Cherenkov imaging detectors will continue to play a central role for particle identification in future particle and nuclear physics experiments. Growing demands on momentum coverage, timing precision, radiation tolerance, and sustainability…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Chandradoy Chatterjee

Photon regeneration experiments searching for signatures of oscillations of photons into hypothetical very weakly interacting ultra-light particles, such as axions, axion-like and hidden-sector particles, have improved their sensitivity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andreas Ringwald

We have constructed and tested a 2d position sensitive parallel-plate gas ionization chamber with scanned charge transfer readout. The scan readout method described here is based on the development of a new position dependent charge…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Gomez , A. Iglesias , R. Lobato , J. Mosquera , J. Pardo , J. Pena , A. Pazos , M. Pombar , A. Rodriguez

Pixel detectors have been the working horse for high resolution, high rate and radiation particle tracking for the past 20 years. The field has spun off into imaging applications with equal uniqueness. Now the move is towards larger…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Norbert Wermes

The development of gaseous detectors has been exciting again since the appearance of a MicroStrip Gas Chamber(MSGC) in 1988, which is made using a micro-electronics technology. These days lots of variations of the advanced gaseous detectors…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toru Tanimori , Yuji Nishi , Atsuhiko Ochi , Yasuro Nishi

Cascades from high-energy particles produce a brief current and associated magnetic fields. Even sub-nanosecond duration magnetic fields can be detected with a relatively low bandwidth system by latching image currents on a capacitor. At…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-26 David Saltzberg , Peihao Sun

With continuously increasing intensities, modern laser systems can become a valuable tool for the search for axions and axion-like particles. As conventional setups of axion searches cannot easily accommodate the usage of a high-intensity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Babette Döbrich , Holger Gies