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相关论文: Cold trapped atoms detected with evanescent waves

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We report on photo ionization of ultracold magnetically trapped Rb atoms on an atom chip. The atoms are trapped at 5 $\mu $K in a strongly anisotropic trap. Through a hole in the chip with a diameter of 150 $\mu $m two laser beams are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 S. Kraft , A. Günther , J. Fortágh , C. Zimmermann

We present experimental observations of atom-light interactions within tens of nanometers (down to 11~nm) of a sapphire surface. Using photon counting we detect the fluorescence from of order one thousand Rb or Cs atoms, confined in a vapor…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 K. A. Whittaker , J. Keaveney , I. G. Hughes , A. Sargsyan , D. Sarkisyan , C. S. Adams

We consider the cold bosonic ensemble trapped by a helical interference pattern in the optical \textit{loop} scheme. This rotating helical potential is produced by the two slightly detuned counter propagating Laguerre-Gaussian laser beams…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 A. Yu. Okulov

Most cold atoms experiments in microgravity platforms or in Space are achieved using atom chips, leading to limitations in terms of optical access and inhomogeneous magnetic fields. Optical dipole traps do not have these drawbacks but have…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Julien Le Mener , Clement Metayer , Vincent Jarlaud , Celia Pelluet , Baptiste Battelier

We have investigated the atom trapping geometry for trapping of $^{87}{Rb}$ atoms in a radio-frequency (rf) dressed potential generated after superposing a strong linearly polarized rf-field on a static magnetic trap. For this, laser cooled…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Sourabh Sarkar , S. P. Ram , Kavish Bhardwaj , Gunjan Verma , V. B. Tiwari , S. R. Mishra

A single atom strongly coupled to a cavity mode is stored by three-dimensional confinement in blue-detuned cavity modes of different longitudinal and transverse order. The vanishing light intensity at the trap center reduces the light shift…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-06 T. Puppe , I. Schuster , A. Grothe , A. Kubanek , K. Murr , P. W. H. Pinkse , G. Rempe

We demonstrate broadband laser cooling of atomic ions in an rf trap using ultrafast pulses from a modelocked laser. The temperature of a single ion is measured by observing the size of a time-averaged image of the ion in the known harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. B. Blinov , R. N. Kohn , M. J. Madsen , P. Maunz , D. L. Moehring , C. Monroe

We study light-assisted collisions in an ensemble containing a small number (~3) of cold Rb87 atoms trapped in a microscopic dipole trap. Using our ability to operate with one atom exactly in the trap, we measure the one-body heating rate…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Fuhrmanek , R. Bourgain , Y. R. P. Sortais , A. Browaeys

We implement and demonstrate the effectiveness of a cooling scheme using a moving, all-optical, one-way barrier to cool a sample of $^{87}$Rb atoms, achieving nearly a factor of 2 reduction in temperature. The one-way barrier, composed of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Elizabeth A. Schoene , Jeremy J. Thorn , Daniel A. Steck

We demonstrate a method to count small numbers of atoms held in a deep, microscopic optical dipole trap by collecting fluorescence from atoms exposed to a standing wave of light that is blue detuned from resonance. While scattering photons,…

We investigate the dephasing of ultra cold ^{85}Rb atoms trapped in an optical dipole trap and prepared in a coherent superposition of their two hyperfine ground states by interaction with a microwave pulse. We demonstrate that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. F. Andersen , A. Kaplan , N. Davidson

We experimentally demonstrate optical dipole trapping of a cloud of cold atoms by means of a dynamically coupled mode of a high-finesse cavity. We show that the trap requires a collective action of the atoms, i.e. a single atom would not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 A. Dombi , T. W. Clark , F. I. B. Williams , F. Jessen , J. Fortágh , D. Nagy , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

We demonstrate a novel atom chip trapping system that allows the placement and high-resolution imaging of ultracold atoms within microns from any <100 um-thin, UHV-compatible material, while also allowing sample exchange with minimal…

We develop a versatile theoretical approach to the study of cold-atom diffractive scattering from light-field gratings by combining calculations of the optical near-field, generated by evanescent waves close to the surface of periodic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Leveque , C. Meier , R. Mathevet , C. Robiliiard , J. Weiner , C. Girard , J. C. Weeber

Supersonic beams of hydrogen atoms, prepared selectively in Rydberg-Stark states of principal quantum number $n$ in the range between 25 and 35, have been deflected by 90$^\circ$, decelerated and loaded into off-axis electric traps at…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Christian Seiler , Josef A. Agner , Pierre Pillet , Frédéric Merkt

Cold-atom systems have emerged as a highly promising avenue for quantum-enhanced position, navigation, and timing applications. However, their wider adoption is currently hampered in part by the large footprint of the systems. In leveraging…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Sam J. Harding , Carrie Weidner

We have created a $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate in a magnetic trapping potential produced by a hard disk platter written with a periodic pattern. Cold atoms were loaded from an optical dipole trap and then cooled to BEC on the surface…

We demonstrate the ability to load, cool and detect singly-charged calcium ions in a surface electrode trap using only visible and infrared lasers for the trapped-ion control. As opposed to the standard methods of cooling using…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 F. Lindenfelser , M. Marinelli , V. Negnevitsky , S. Ragg , J. P. Home

We trap a single cesium atom in a standing-wave optical dipole trap. Special experimental procedures, designed to work with single atoms, are used to measure the oscillation frequency and the atomic energy distribution in the dipole trap.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wolfgang Alt , Dominik Schrader , Stefan Kuhr , Martin Mueller , Victor Gomer , Dieter Meschede

Recently we have demonstrated scalable, non-destructive, and high-fidelity detection of the internal state of $^{87}$Rb neutral atoms in optical dipole traps using state-dependent fluorescence imaging [M. Martinez-Dorantes et al., PRL,…