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The quantum vacuum of the electromagnetic field is inherently entangled across distinct spatial sub-regions resulting in entangled particle content across these sub-regions. However accessing this particle content in a controlled laboratory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Germain Tobar , Joshua Foo , Sofia Qvarfort , Fabio Costa , Rivka Bekenstein , Magdalena Zych

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram and fractional excitation when a thin film of 3D topological insulator has two competing masses: T- symmetric exciton condensation and T- breaking Zeeman effect. Two topologically distinct phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Gil Young Cho , Joel E. Moore

We present a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic diversity associated with superradiant phase transitions within a one-dimensional tight-binding electronic chain that is intrinsically coupled to a single-mode optical cavity. By employing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Xing Su , Jian-Jian Cheng , Lin Zhang

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC, superfluidity) of particle-hole pairs in ultracold Fermionic atoms with repulsive interactionsand arbitrary polarization, which are trapped within optical lattices. Near a Feshbach…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee

Quantum confinement is known to influence fermionic condensates, resulting in quantum-size oscillations of superfluid/superconducting properties. Here we show that the impact of quantum-size effects is even more dramatic. Under realistic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-24 A. A. Shanenko , M. D. Croitoru , A. V. Vagov , V. M. Axt , A. Perali , F. M. Peeters

We study the one-dimensional attractive Fermionic Hubbard model under the influence of periodic driving with the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. We show that the system can be driven into an unconventional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Alberto Nocera , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Adrian E. Feiguin

The generation of nonclassical light states bears a paramount importance in quantum optics and is largely relying on the interaction between intense laser pulses and nonlinear media. Recently, electron beams, such as those used in ultrafast…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

We study the dynamic generation of persistent current by phase imprinting fermionic atoms in a ring geometry. Mediated by the pairing interaction, the Fermi condensate dynamically acquires a quantized current by developing azimuthal phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Ke-Ji Chen , Wei Yi , Fan Wu

We report a study of the quantum dot emission in short photonic crystal waveguides. We observe that the quantum dot photoluminescence intensity and decay rate are strongly enhanced when the emission energy is in resonance with Fabry-Perot…

Under certain conditions, focused laser excitation in semiconductor quantum well structures can lead to charge separation and a circular reaction front, which is visible as a ring-shaped photoluminescence pattern. The diffusion-reaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masudul Haque

Systems of coupled photonic cavities have been predicted to exhibit quantum phase transitions by analogy with the Hubbard model. To this end, we have studied topologies of few (up to six) photonic cavities each containing a single two-level…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Makin , Jared H. Cole , Charles Tahan , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , Andrew D. Greentree

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is derived for the dynamics of a beam of ultracold fermionic atoms traversing a Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate phonon modes are shown to provide a nonlinear medium for the fermionic atoms. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Weiping Zhang , Han Pu , Chris P. Search , Pierre Meystre , E. M. Wright

By analyzing breathing mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate repulsively interacting with a polarized fermionic cloud, we further the understanding of a Bose-Fermi mixture recently realized by Lous et al. [\textit{Phys. Rev. Lett.}…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Piotr T. Grochowski , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzążewski

Understanding strongly correlated quantum systems is a central problem in many areas of physics. The collective behavior of interacting particles gives rise to diverse fundamental phenomena such as confinement in quantum chromodynamics,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. E. Chang , V. Gritsev , G. Morigi , V. Vuletic , M. D. Lukin , E. A. Demler

We report on the experimental observation of an analog to a persistent alternating photocurrent in an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms in an optical lattice. The dynamics is induced and sustained by an external harmonic confinement. While…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-22 J. Heinze , J. S. Krauser , N. Fläschner , B. Hundt , S. Götze , A. P. Itin , L. Mathey , K. Sengstock , C. Becker

The Peierls instability toward a charge density wave is a canonical example of phonon-driven strongly correlated physics and is intimately related to topological quantum matter and exotic superconductivity. We propose a method to realize an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Colin Rylands , Yudan Guo , Benjamin L. Lev , Jonathan Keeling , Victor Galitski

Recent experiments have proved that the response to short laser pulses of common optical media, such as air or Oxygen, can be described by focusing Kerr and higher order nonlinearities of alternating signs. Such media support the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-11-17 David Novoa , Humberto Michinel , Daniele Tommasini

New emergent states of matter in quantum systems may be created under non-equilibrium conditions if - through many body interactions - its constituents order on a timescale which is shorter than the time required for the system to reach…

We consider the possibility of topological quantum phase transitions of ultracold fermions in optical lattices, which can be studied as a function of interaction strength or atomic filling factor (density). The phase transitions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-12 R. W. Cherng , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

Optomechanical generation of entangled optical beams is usually hindered by thermal noise. We present a theoretical study of low frequency entanglement generation between two optical harmonics emitted from a cavity optomechanical system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Alexandr V. Karpenko , Andrey B. Matsko , Sergey P. Vyatchanin