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Simulations are performed to investigate turbulent properties of nonlinearly interacting two-dimensional (2D) magnetic electron drift vortex (MEDV) modes in a nonuniform unmagnetized plasma. The relevant nonlinear equations governing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

Pair soliton interactions play a significant role in the dynamics of soliton turbulence. The interaction of solitons with different polarities is particularly crucial in the context of abnormally large wave formation, often referred to as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Ekaterina Didenkulova , Efim Pelinovsky , Marcelo V. Flamarion

This article presents the experimental observations and characterization of Ion Acoustic Soliton (IAS) in a unique Multi-pole line cusp Plasma Device (MPD) device in which the magnitude of the pole-cusp magnetic field can be varied. And by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Zubin Shaikh , A. D. Patel , P. K. Chattopadhyay , Joydeep Ghosh , H. H. Joshi , N. Ramasubramanian

We show that a Bose-Einstein condensate and a portion of its surrounding thermal cloud can exhibit mutual self-trapping, supported by the attractive particle interactions, and not by the external confinement. This type of dynamics is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Buljan , M. Segev , A. Vardi

Using the Jacobi Elliptic Functions, an analytical solution is developed for the nonlinear amplitude equation of Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) in a graphene-dielectric waveguide. It is shown that the field localization of SPPs coupled…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Morteza A. Sharif

The transition from toroidal counter- to co- rotation in the core plasma has been observed at L to H transition in several tokamaks. Spontaneous reversal has also been observed in TCV beyond a threshold in the density. We develop a model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

We study numerically the nonlinear stage of modulational instability (MI) of cnoidal waves, in the framework of the focusing one-dimensional Nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation. Cnoidal waves are the exact periodic solutions of the NLS…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-12-09 D. S. Agafontsev , V. E. Zakharov

There are two distinct phases in the evolution of drift wave envelope in the presence of zonal flow. A long-lived standing wave phase, which we call the Caviton, and a short-lived traveling wave phase (in radial direction) we call the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Z. Y. Liu , Y. Z. Zhang , S. M. Mahajan , A. D. Liu , C. Zhou , T. Xie

Here we present different approaches to ultrafast pulse and polarization shaping, based on a ``quantum fluid'' platform of polaritons. Indeed we exploit the normal modes of two dimensional polariton fluids made of strong coupled quantum…

Increasing evidence suggests that active matter exhibits instances of mixed symmetry that cannot be fully described by either polar or nematic formalism. Here, we introduce a minimal model that integrates self-propulsion into the active…

The characteristics of ion temperature gradient (ITG) turbulence in the presence of a magnetic island are numerically investigated using a gyrokinetic model. We observe that in the absence of the usual ITG drive gradient, a solitary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Jingchun Li , J. Bao , Z. Lin , J. Q. Dong , Yong Liu , Y. R. Qu

Solitons are nonlinear solitary waves which maintain their shape over time and through collisions, occurring in a variety of nonlinear media from plasmas to optics. We present an experimental and theoretical study of hydrodynamic phenomena…

Recent work demonstrated that breaking the up-down symmetry of tokamak flux surfaces removes a constraint that limits intrinsic momentum transport, and hence toroidal rotation, to be small. We show, through MHD analysis, that ellipticity is…

Models for travelling waves in multi-fluid plasmas give essential insight into fully nonlinear wave structures in plasmas, not readily available from either numerical simulations or from weakly nonlinear wave theories. We illustrate these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 G. M. Webb , R. H. Burrows , X. Ao , G. P. Zank

Solitary waves have consistently captured the imagination of scientists, ranging from fundamental breakthroughs in spectroscopy and metrology enabled by supercontinuum light, to gap solitons for dispersionless slow-light, and discrete…

We demonstrate the existence of dynamically stable multihump solitary waves in polaron-type models describing interaction of envelope and lattice excitations. In comparison with the earlier theory of multihump optical solitons [see Phys.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Serge F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar , Yuri B. Gaididei , Peter L. Christiansen

The excitation of nonlinear electrostatic waves, such as shock and solitons, by ultraintense laser interaction with overdense plasmas and related ion acceleration are investigated by numerical simulations. Stability of solitons and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Andrea Macchi , Amritpal Singh Nindrayog , Francesco Pegoraro

We use the spectral theory of soliton gas for the one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (fNLSE) to describe the statistically stationary and spatially homogeneous integrable turbulence emerging at large times from the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-11-12 D. S. Agafontsev , T. Congy , G. A. El , S. Randoux , G. Roberti , P. Suret

Astrophysical discs which are sufficiently massive and cool are linearly unstable to the formation of axisymmetric structures. In practice, linearly stable discs of surface density slightly below the threshold needed for this instability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Joshua J. Brown , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Plasma turbulence is the dominant transport mechanism for heat and particles in magnetized plasmas in linear devices and tokamaks, so the study of turbulence is important in limiting and controlling this transport. Linear devices provide an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Jarrod Leddy , Ben Dudson