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相关论文: DNA Dynamics in A Water Drop

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Interest in studying the interaction of small molecules with DNA is caused by the need to develop new, highly effective, and low-toxic drugs for cancer treatment. The strong and highly specific binding of thionine with DNA makes it a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Evgeniya Usenko , Alexander Glamazda , Vladimir Valeev , Victor Karachevtsev

The conformational vibrations of Z-DNA with counterions are studied in framework of phenomenological model developed. The structure of left-handed double helix with counterions neutralizing the negatively charged phosphate groups of DNA is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-05-01 S. M. Perepelytsya , S. N. Volkov

The electrical properties of DNA molecules are investigated by charge injection and electric force microscopy experiments. Prior to injection, DNA molecules exhibit a weak positively charged state. We probe the electrical behaviour of DNA…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Heim , Thierry Melin , Dominique Deresmes , Dominique Vuillaume

Accurate knowledge of the thermodynamic properties of nucleic acids is crucial to predicting their structure and stability. To date most measurements of base-pair free energies in DNA are obtained in thermal denaturation experiments, which…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 J. M. Huguet , C. V. Bizarro , N. Forns , S. B. Smith , C. Bustamante , F. Ritort

Recent experiments of translocation of double stranded DNA through nanopores [M. Wanunu \textit{et al.} Nature Nanotech. {\bf 5}, 160 (2010)] reveal that the DNA capture rate can be significantly influenced by a salt gradient across the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Marius M. Hatlo , Debabrata Panja , René van Roij

The pair interaction between two stiff parallel linear DNA molecules depends not only on the distance between their axes but on their azimuthal orientation. The positional and orientational order in columnar B-DNA assemblies in solution is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. M. Harreis , A. A. Kornyshev , C. N. Likos , H. Loewen , G. Sutmann

A mechanism of double strand breaking (DSB) in DNA due to the action of two electrons is considered. These are the electrons produced in the vicinity of DNA molecules due to ionization of water molecules with a consecutive emission of two…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Eugene Surdutovich , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Genomes contain rare guanine-rich sequences capable of assembling into four-stranded helical structures, termed G-quadruplexes, with potential roles in gene regulation and chromosome stability. Their mechanical unfolding has only been…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 A. E. Bergues-Pupo , I. Gutiérrez , J. R. Arias-Gonzalez , F. Falo , A. Fiasconaro

We study the electrokinetics of a single polyelectrolyte chain in salt solution using hydrodynamic simulations. The salt-dependent chain mobility compares well with experimental DNA data. The mobility of condensed counterions exhibits a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Sebastian Fischer , Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

The macroscopic curvature induced in double helical B-DNA by regularly repeated adenine tracts (A-tracts) is a long known, but still unexplained phenomenon. This effect plays a key role in DNA studies because it is unique in the amount and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey K. Mazur

The intrinsic double helix conformation of the DNA strands is known to be the key ingredient of control of the electric current through the DNA by the perpendicular (gate) electric field. We show theoretically that Bloch oscillations in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-25 A. V. Malyshev , V. A. Malyshev , F. Dominguez-Adame

The mechanism of cold- and pressure-denaturation are matter of debate. Some models propose that when denaturation occurs more hydrogen bonds between the molecules of hydration water are formed. Other models identify the cause in the density…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Valentino Bianco , Svilen Iskrov , Giancarlo Franzese

We describe the atomic-level motions in caesium hydroxide monohydrate (CsOH$\cdot$H$_2$O), which is a chemical compound containing layers of water and hydroxide ions. At this composition, each oxygen is involved in three hydrogen bonds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Graeme J. Ackland , Ciprian G. Pruteanu , John S. Loveday , Keishiro Yamashita

Anomalous non-exponential relaxation in hydrated biomolecules is commonly attributed to the complexity of the free-energy landscapes, similarly to polymers and glasses. It was found recently that the hydrogen-bond breathing of terminal DNA…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-07-05 Alexey K. Mazur

An analysis of the stability of a duplex containing G.A mispairs or G.A/A.G tandem during DNA melting has revealed that duplex stability depends on both DNA sequences and on the conformations of the G.A mispairs. The thermodynamics of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Julia Berashevich , Tapash Chakraborty

We show that a mesoscale model, with a minimal number of parameters, can well describe the thermomechanical and mechanochemical behavior of homogeneous DNA at thermal equilibrium under tension and torque. We predict critical temperatures…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Cristiano Nisoli , A. R. Bishop

The cations, in form of salt, present in the solution containing DNA play a crucial role in the opening of two strands of DNA. We use a simple non linear model and investigate the role of these cations on the mechanical unzipping of DNA.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Amar Singh , Navin Singh

Metropolis Monte Carlo simulation is used to investigate the elasticity of torsionally stressed double-stranded DNA, in which twist and supercoiling are incorporated as a natural result of base-stacking interaction and backbone bending…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhang Yang , Zhou Haijun , Ouyang Zhongcan

DNA is an astonishing material that can be used as a molecular building block to construct periodic arrays and devices with nanoscale accuracy and precision. Here, we present simple bead-spring model of DNA nanostars having three, four and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Supriyo Naskar , Dhiraj Bhatia , Shiang-Tai Lin , Prabal K. Maiti

The lack of molecular-level understanding for the electronic excitation response of DNA to charged particle radiation, such as high-energy protons, remains a fundamental scientific bottleneck in advancing proton and other ion beam cancer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Christopher Shepard , Dillon Yost , Yosuke Kanai