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With the help of a simple model, we analyze Scanning Tunneling Microscopy images of simple and double moir\'e patterns resulting from misoriented bi- and tri-layers graphene stacks. It is found that the model reproduces surprisingly well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Frédéric Joucken , Fernande Frising , Robert Sporken

Factorization models express a statistical object of interest in terms of a collection of simpler objects. For example, a matrix or tensor can be expressed as a sum of rank-one components. However, in practice, it can be challenging to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Lorenzo Schiavon , Antonio Canale , David B. Dunson

In this paper, we use elementary method to give a classification of the multiplicative maps on matrix algebra $M_{n}(\mF)$ over a field $\mF$ of characteristic $0$. All the multiplicative maps are classified into three classes: the trivial…

表示论 · 数学 2022-03-04 Xiaomei Yang , Fuhai Zhu

The information processing abilities of a multilayer neural network with a number of hidden units scaling as the input dimension are studied using statistical mechanics methods. The mapping from the input layer to the hidden units is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michal Rosen-Zvi , Andreas Engel , Ido Kanter

Learning to transfer considers learning solutions to tasks in a such way that relevant knowledge can be transferred from known task solutions to new, related tasks. This is important for general learning, as well as for improving the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Janith Petangoda , Marc Peter Deisenroth , Nicholas A. M. Monk

We formulate and propose an algorithm (MultiRank) for the ranking of nodes and layers in large multiplex networks. MultiRank takes into account the full multiplex network structure of the data and exploits the dual nature of the network in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Christoph Rahmede , Jacopo Iacovacci , Alex Arenas , Ginestra Bianconi

When factorizing binary matrices, we often have to make a choice between using expensive combinatorial methods that retain the discrete nature of the data and using continuous methods that can be more efficient but destroy the discrete…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Stefan Neumann , Rainer Gemulla , Pauli Miettinen

The use of multigrid and related preconditioners with the finite element method is often limited by the difficulty of applying the algorithm effectively to a problem, especially when the domain has a complex shape or adaptive refinement. We…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Peter R. Brune , Matthew G. Knepley , L. Ridgway Scott

Large-scale matrix data has been widely discovered and continuously studied in various fields recently. Considering the multi-level factor structure and utilizing the matrix structure, we propose a multilevel matrix factor model with both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Yuteng Zhang , Yongchang Hui , Junrong Song , Shurong Zheng

Core-periphery structure is an essential mesoscale feature in complex networks. Previous researches mostly focus on discriminative approaches while in this work, we propose a generative model called masked Bayesian non-negative matrix…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Zhonghao Wang , Ru Yuan , Jiaye Fu , Ka-Chun Wong , Chengbin Peng

We present a new algorithm to decompose generic spinor polynomials into linear factors. Spinor polynomials are certain polynomials with coefficients in the geometric algebra of dimension three that parametrize rational conformal motions.…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-11-14 Zijia Li , Hans-Peter Schröcker , Johannes Siegele

Matrix completion is one of the key problems in signal processing and machine learning. In recent years, deep-learning-based models have achieved state-of-the-art results in matrix completion. Nevertheless, they suffer from two drawbacks:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Duc Minh Nguyen , Evaggelia Tsiligianni , Nikos Deligiannis

We construct a pairing, which we call factorization homology, between framed manifolds and higher categories. The essential geometric notion is that of a vari-framing of a stratified manifold, which is a framing on each stratum together…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-25 David Ayala , John Francis , Nick Rozenblyum

A network representation is useful for describing the structure of a large variety of complex systems. However, most real and engineered systems have multiple subsystems and layers of connectivity, and the data produced by such systems is…

We investigate the problem of factorizing a matrix into several sparse matrices and propose an algorithm for this under randomness and sparsity assumptions. This problem can be viewed as a simplification of the deep learning problem where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Behnam Neyshabur , Rina Panigrahy

Reduced-rank decompositions provide descriptions of the variation among the elements of a matrix or array. In such decompositions, the elements of an array are expressed as products of low-dimensional latent factors. This article presents a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-06-01 Peter Hoff

We make the interprecision transfers explicit in an algorithmic description of iterative refinement and obtain new insights into the algorithm. One example is the classic variant of iterative refinement where the matrix and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 C. T. Kelley

Although Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have liberated their power in various computer vision tasks, the most important components of CNN, convolutional layers and fully connected layers, are still limited to linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Yanghao Li , Naiyan Wang , Jiaying Liu , Xiaodi Hou

Centrality measures identify and rank the most influential entities of complex networks. In this paper, we generalize matrix function-based centrality measures, which have been studied extensively for single-layer and temporal networks in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Kai Bergermann , Martin Stoll

We initiate the combinatorial study of factorization systems on finite lattices, paying special attention to the role that reflective and coreflective factorization systems play in partitioning the poset of factorization systems on a fixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-01 Jishnu Bose , Tien Chih , Hannah Housden , Legrand Jones , Chloe Lewis , Kyle Ormsby , Millie Rose