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Scattering of electromagnetic (EM) waves by many small particles (bodies), embedded in a thin layer, is studied. Physical properties of the particles are described by their boundary impedances. The thin layer of depth of the order $O(a)$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 A. G. Ramm

Reflection of a normal incident matter wave by a perfectly reflecting wall moving with a constant velocity is investigated. A surprising phenomenon is found-that if the the wall moves faster than the phase velocity of the incident wave,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pi-Gang Luan , Yee-Mou Kao

Superscattering, induced by degenerate resonances, breaks the fundamental single-channel limit of scattering cross section of subwavelength structures; in principle, an arbitrarily large total cross section can be achieved via…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Chao Qian , Xiao Lin , Yi Yang , Xiaoyan Xiong , Huaping Wang , Erping Li , Ido Kaminer , Baile Zhang , Hongsheng Chen

We study the propagation of a Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beam through a dispersive atomic medium. We restrict ourselves to applying a weak probe field and three strong coupling fields to the medium, which leads to developing a four-level double…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Zahra Amini Sabegh , Mohammad Mahmoudi

In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of an experiment by Mugnai and collaborators where superluminal behavior was observed in the propagation of microwaves. We suggest that what was observed can be well approximated by the motion…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. A. Rodrigues , Dario S. Thober , Ademir L. Xavier

We reconsider the problem of the birefringence of electromagnetic (EM) waves in a medium consisting of a plasma and a $\nu\bar{\nu}$-gas within the Standard Model of particle physics. The considered effect arises in such a medium due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Maxim Dvornikov , Victor B. Semikoz

When a beam of light enters a material medium, it sets in motion the resident electrons, whether these electrons are free or bound. The electronic oscillations in turn give rise to electromagnetic radiation which, in the case of linear…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Masud Mansuripur

According to Huygens' superposition principle, light beams traveling in a linear medium will pass though one another without mutual disturbance. Indeed, it is widely held that controlling light signals with light requires intense laser…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Jianfa Zhang , Kevin F. MacDonald , Nikolay I. Zheludev

Light-matter interaction processes are significantly affected by surrounding electromagnetic environment. Dielectric materials are usually introduced into an interaction picture via their classical properties, e.g. permittivity, appearing…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Alexey S. Kadochkin , Alexander S. Shalin , Pavel Ginzburg

Propagation of ultrashort optical pulses in a dense resonant medium is considered in the semiclassical limit. In our analysis, we place emphasis on several main points. First, we study transformations of spectra in the process of pulse…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Denis Novitsky

Optical turbulence occurring in the oceanic waters may be detrimental for light beams used in the short-link communication and sensing systems, and, in particular, in underwater LIDARs. We develop a theory capable of predicting the passage…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Olga Korotkova , Jin-Ren Yao

In developing strategies of manipulating surface electromagnetic waves, it has been recently recognized that a complete forbidden band gap can exist in a periodic surface-wave photonic crystal, which has subsequently produced various…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Zhen Gao , Fei Gao , Youming Zhang , Hongyi Xu , Baile Zhang

Interest for spacetime structures has recently been revived, following developments in metamaterials and ultrafast optics. Such structures essentially consist of successions of space-time interfaces for which the theory is still incomplete,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zoé-Lise Deck-Léger , Christophe Caloz

We consider the problem of quantum scattering of a localized wave packet by a weak Gaussian potential in two spatial dimensions. We show that, under certain conditions, this problem bears close analogy with that of focusing (or defocusing)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Arseni Goussev , Klaus Richter

We study the tunneling of chiral electrons in graphene through a region where the electronic spectrum changes from the usual linear dispersion to a hyperbolic dispersion, due to the presence of a gap. It is shown that contrary to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-09 J. Viana Gomes , N. M. R. Peres

When a monochromatic electromagnetic plane-wave arrives at the flat interface between its transparent host (i.e., the incidence medium) and an amplifying (or gainy) second medium, the incident beam splits into a reflected wave and a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Masud Mansuripur , Per K. Jakobsen

We investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves in finite photonic band gap structures. We analyze the phenomenon of conduction and forbidden bands and we show that two regimes are to be distinguished with respect to the existence…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Felbacq , R. Smaali

Scattering at interluminal modulation interfaces, where a sharp space-time perturbation moves at a velocity lying between the wave velocities of the two surrounding media, has remained an open problem for decades. This regime is somewhat…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Zhiyu Li , Klaas De Kinder , Xikui Ma , Christophe Caloz

The anomalous proximity effect between a d-wave superconductor and a surface layer with small electronic mean free path is studied theoretically in the framework of the Eilenberger equations. The angular and spatial structure of the pair…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Golubov , M. Yu. Kupriyanov

We show that, contrary to popular belief, non only diffraction-free beams may reconstruct themselves after hitting an opaque obstacle but also, for example, Gaussian beams. We unravel the mathematics and the physics underlying the…