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Data spaces represent an emerging paradigm that facilitates secure and trusted data exchange through foundational elements of data interoperability, sovereignty, and trust. Within a data space, data items, potentially owned by different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

We address the task of routing natural language queries in multi-database enterprise environments. We construct realistic benchmarks by extending existing NL-to-SQL datasets. Our study shows that routing becomes increasingly challenging…

Cloud servers use accelerators for common tasks (e.g., encryption, compression, hashing) to improve CPU/GPU efficiency and overall performance. However, users' Service-level Objectives (SLOs) can be violated due to accelerator-related…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Jiechen Zhao , Ran Shu , Katie Lim , Zewen Fan , Thomas Anderson , Mingyu Gao , Natalie Enright Jerger

Large language models (LLMs) excel in many natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, since LLMs can only incorporate new knowledge through training or supervised fine-tuning processes, they are unsuitable for applications that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Zongyue Qin , Chen Luo , Zhengyang Wang , Haoming Jiang , Yizhou Sun

Searchable encryption (SE) is one of the key enablers for building encrypted databases. It allows a cloud server to search over encrypted data without decryption. Dynamic SE additionally includes data addition and deletion operations to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Viet Vo , Shangqi Lai , Xingliang Yuan , Shi-Feng Sun , Surya Nepal , Joseph K. Liu

The rapid growth of hyperscale data centers driven by Large Language Models and Artificial Intelligence workloads has introduced new challenges for power systems. These facilities experience abrupt power variations during model training and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Yousef Abudyak , Mohsen Alizadeh , Wei Sun

Causal analysis on relational databases is challenging, as analysis datasets must be repeatedly queried from complex schemas. Recent LLM systems can automate individual steps, but they hardly manage dependencies across analysis stages,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Joanie Hayoun Chung , Sumin Lee , Sungbin Lim

With the wide development of databases in general and data warehouses in particular, it is important to reduce the tasks that a database administrator must perform manually. The idea of using data mining techniques to extract useful…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kamel Aouiche , Jérôme Darmont

This article presents the implementation process of a Data Warehouse and a multidimensional analysis of business data for a holding company in the financial sector. The goal is to create a business intelligence system that, in a simple,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Jose Ferreira , Fernando Almeida , Jose Monteiro

In October 2000, the third PCaPAC (PCs and Particle Accelerator Controls) workshop took place at DESY. This paper presents a summary of the workshop. The workshop reviewed existing and new PC-based accelerator control systems, from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bacher

The lecture provides an overview of considerations relevant for achieving highly reliable operation of accelerator based user facilities. The article starts with an overview of statistical reliability formalism which is followed by high…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 F. J. Willeke

The increasing proliferation of IoT devices and AI applications has created a demand for scalable and efficient computing solutions, particularly for applications requiring real-time processing. The compute continuum integrates edge and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Negin Akbari , John Grundy , Aamir Cheema , Adel N. Toosi

The System Level Synthesis (SLS) approach facilitates distributed control of large cyberphysical networks in an easy-to-understand, computationally scalable way. We present an overview of the SLS approach and its associated extensions in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-01 Jing Shuang Li , Carmen Amo Alonso , John C. Doyle

The growth in variety and volume of OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) applications poses a challenge to OLTP systems to meet performance and cost demands in the existing hardware landscape. These applications are highly interactive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Vivek Shah

Enterprises have been attracted by the capability of blockchains to provide a single source of truth for workloads that span companies, geographies, and clouds while retaining the independence of each party's IT operations. However, so far…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Johannes Sedlmeir , Tim Wagner , Emil Djerekarov , Ryan Green , Johannes Klepsch , Shruthi Rao

Modern large-scale data centers are known for their engineering complexity, cooling, and oversubscription challenges. To mitigate these issues, this article proposes the implementation of community data centers that are closer to consumers…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Tianhao Zhang

Database system architectures are undergoing revolutionary changes. Algorithms and data are being unified by integrating programming languages with the database system. This gives an extensible object-relational system where non-procedural…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jim Gray

This paper focuses on the data-driven optimal structured controller design for discrete-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, considering both the $H_2$ performance and the $H_\infty$ performance. Specifically, we consider three…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Zhaohua Yang , Yuxing Zhong , Nachuan Yang , Xiaoxu Lyu , Ling Shi

Modern big data workflows are characterized by computationally intensive kernels. The simulated results are often combined with knowledge extracted from AI models to ultimately support decision-making. These energy-hungry workflows are…

Data replication is crucial in modern distributed systems as a means to provide high availability. Many techniques have been proposed to utilize replicas to improve a system's performance, often requiring expensive coordination or…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Yi Lu , Xiangyao Yu , Samuel Madden