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相关论文: Creep and Mechanical Oscillator Damping

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The mechanism of Landau damping is observed in various systems from plasma oscillations to accelerators. Despite its widespread use, some confusion has been created, partly because of the different mechanisms producing the damping but also…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 W. Herr

Internal friction effects are responsible for line widening of the resonance frequencies in mechanical oscillators and result in damped oscillations of its eigenmodes with a decay time Q/\omega. We study the solutions to the equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugenio Coccia , Viviana Fafone , Giorgio Frossati , Arlette de Waard , J. Alberto Lobo

We investigate how the kinetic energy acquired by a dense granular system driven by an external vibration depends on the input energy. Our focus is on the dependence of the granular behavior on two main parameters: frequency and vibration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-14 A. Plati , L. de Arcangelis , A. Gnoli , E. Lippiello , A. Puglisi , A. Sarracino

Vitrimers offer a promising sustainable alternative to conventional epoxies due to their recyclability. Vitrimers are covalent adaptive networks where some bonds can break and reform above the vitrimer transition temperature. While this can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Gurmeet Singh , Vikas Varshney , Veera Sundararaghavan

Energy dissipation in sheared dry and wet granulates is considered in the presence of an externally applied confining pressure. Discrete element simulations reveal that for sufficiently small confining pressures, the energy dissipation is…

The nonlinear dynamics associated with sliding friction forms a broad interdisciplinary research field that involves complex dynamical processes and patterns covering a broad range of time and length scales. Progress in experimental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-02 N. Manini , O. M. Braun , E. Tosatti , R. Guerra , A. Vanossi

Ciliary oscillations driven by molecular motors cause fluid motion at micron scale. Stable oscillations require a substantial source of dissipation to balance the energy input of motors. Conventionally, it stems from external fluid. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Debasmita Mondal , Ronojoy Adhikari , Prerna Sharma

Casimir friction is analyzed for a pair of dielectric particles in relative motion. We first adopt a microscopic model for harmonically oscillating particles at finite temperature T moving non-relativistically with constant velocity. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

A quantum analog of friction (understood as a completely positive, Markovian, translation-invariant and phenomenological model of dissipation) is known to be in odds with the detailed balance in the thermodynamic limit. We show that this is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar , Tamar Seideman

The small angle approximation often fails to explain experimental data, does not even predict if a plane pendulum's period increases or decreases with increasing amplitude. We make a perturbation ansatz for the Conserved Energy Surfaces of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Bradley Klee

Oscillation is an important cellular process that regulates timing of different vital life cycles. However, in the noisy cellular environment, oscillations can be highly inaccurate due to phase fluctuations. It remains poorly understood how…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yuansheng Cao , Hongli Wang , Qi Ouyang , Yuhai Tu

Neutron stars, asteroids, comets, cosmic-dust granules, spacecraft, as well as whatever other freely spinning body dissipate energy when they rotate about any axis different from principal. We discuss the internal-dissipation-caused…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Efroimsky , A. Lazarian , Vladislav Sidorenko

We compare the fluctuation relations for work and entropy in underdamped and overdamped systems, when the friction coefficient of the medium is space-dependent. We find that these relations remain unaffected in both cases. However, for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sourabh Lahiri , Shubhashis Rana , A. M. Jayannavar

Since it is difficult to apply the existing method of friction and heat flux decomposition on the complex surface, a combined decomposition method of friction and heat flux with clear physical interpretation is proposed, which is based on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Mingzhi Tang , Wenfeng Zhou , Yanchao Hu , Gang Wang , Ming Fang , Yan-guang Yang

We consider dissipative one-dimensional systems subject to a periodic force and study numerically how a time-varying friction affects the dynamics. As a model system, particularly suited for numerical analysis, we investigate the driven…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-05 Michele Bartuccelli , Jonathan Deane , Guido Gentile

Two different controlling methods are proposed to stabilize unstable continuous-sliding states of a dry-friction oscillator. Both methods are based on a delayed-feedback mechanism well-known for stabilizing periodic orbits in deterministic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Franz-Josef Elmer

A change in the sign of the frequency of a wave between two inertial reference frames corresponds to a reversal of the phase velocity. Yet from the point of view of the relation $E=\hbar\omega$, a positive quantum of energy apparently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 S. A. R. Horsley , S. Bugler-Lamb

Dry friction has been proposed as a rectifying mechanism allowing mass transport over a vibrating surface, even when vibrations are horizontal and unbiased. It has been suggested that the drift velocity will always saturate when the energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Martin Maza-Cuello , Diego Maza

A model system inspired by recent experiments on the dynamics of a folded protein under the influence of a sinusoidal force is investigated and found to replicate many of the response characteristics of such a system. The essence of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Craig Fogle , Joseph Rudnick , David Jasnow

We study the nonlinear behaviors of mass-spring systems damped by dry friction using simulation by a nonlinear LC circuit damped by anti-parallel diodes. We show that the differential equation for the electric oscillator is equivalent to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Qian Xu , Wenkai Fan , Sihui Wang , Hongjian Jiang