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Due to high exploitation costs and other environmental issues, it would be desirable to phase out large cinema projection systems based on standard xenon lamps in favor of laser based projection devices. Lasers provide longer lifetime and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Pierre Walczak , Xavier Hachair , Stéphane Barland

We use a numerical simulation to investigate the effectiveness of pinhole spatial filters at optical/IR interferometers and to compare them with single-mode optical fibre spatial filters and interferometers without spatial filters. We show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 J. W. Keen , D. F. Buscher , P. J. Warner

Due to their many potential applications, there is an increasing interest in studying hybrid systems composed of optically active media and plasmonic metamaterials. In this work we focus on a particular system which consists of an optically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Nicolás Passarelli , Raúl A. Bustos-Marún , Eduardo A. Coronado

We consider in this paper the angular deviation and diffraction efficiency of the reflection gratings in Littrow-configuration for applications of external cavity diode laser using the rigorous coupled-wave analysis method. We consider the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Biao Chen , Y. Liu , Daping He , He Chen , Kaikai Huang , Xuanhui Lu

We explore the ability of two-dimensional periodic atom arrays to produce light amplification and generate laser emission when gain is introduced through external optical pumping. Specifically, we predict that lasing can take place for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Vahagn Mkhitaryan , Lijun Meng , Andrea Marini , F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

To effectively apply passive speckle reduction methods, it is essential to use an illumination system that maximally exploits the non-ideal temporal coherence and angular diversity (spatial coherence reduction) of laser light. This study…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 A. Lapchuk , O. Prygun , D. Manko , I. Gorbov , Y. Morozov

In this paper, we explore the capabilities of multimodal inputs to 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) based Radiance Field Rendering. We present LiDAR-3DGS, a novel method of reinforcing 3DGS inputs with LiDAR generated point clouds to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Hansol Lim , Hanbeom Chang , Jongseong Brad Choi , Chul Min Yeum

Elastic scattering of laser radiation due to vacuum polarization by spatially modulated strong electromagnetic fields is considered. The Bragg interference arising at a specific impinging direction of the probe wave concentrates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Gagik Yu. Kryuchkyan , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan

We show that emittance of fourth-generation 6 GeV machines such as PETRA IV is close to what is theoretically achievable due to beam intensity limitations from space charge and intra-beam scattering. Investigating these limitations, in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Ilya Agapov , Sergey Antipov

The possibility of using electron beam phase space manipulations to support a free-electron laser accelerator design optimization has motivated our research. An on-going program demonstrating the exchange of transverse horizontal and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 A. H. Lumpkin , A. S. Johnson , J. Ruan , J. Santucci , Y. -E. Sun , R. Thurman-Keup , H. Edwards

A new injection scheme using the interference of two coaxial laser pulses is proposed for generating high quality beams in laser wakefield accelerators. In this scheme, a relatively loosely focused laser pulse drives the plasma wakefield,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Jia Wang , Ming Zeng , Dazhang Li , Xiaoning Wang , Wei Lu , Jie Gao

Liger is a next generation adaptive optics (AO) fed integral field spectrograph (IFS) and imager for the W. M. Keck Observatory. This new instrument is being designed to take advantage of the upgraded AO system provided by Keck All-Sky…

In-camera light scattering is a typical form of non-systematic interference in indirect Time-of-Flight (iToF) cameras, primarily caused by multiple reflections and optical path variations within the camera body. This effect can…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Yansong Du , Jingtong Yao , Yuting Zhou , Feiyu Jiao , Zhaoxiang Jiang , Xun Guan

Coherent Synchrotron Radiation (CSR) can play an important role by not only increasing the energy spread and emittance of a beam, but also leading to a potential instability. Previous studies of the CSR induced longitudinal instability were…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juhao Wu , G. V. Stupakov , T. O. Raubenheimer , Zhirong Huang

Liger is a next-generation near-infrared imager and integral field spectrograph (IFS) planned for the W.M. Keck Observatory. Liger is designed to take advantage of improved adaptive optics (AO) from the Keck All-Sky Precision Adaptive…

The optical klystron enhancement to self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) free electron lasers (FELs) is studied in theory and in simulations. In contrast to a seeded FEL, the optical klystron gain in a SASE FEL is not sensitive to any…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuantao Ding , Paul Emma , Zhirong Huang , Vinit Kumar

The Advanced LIGO gravitational wave detectors are nearing their design sensitivity and should begin taking meaningful astrophysical data in the fall of 2015. These resonant optical interferometers will have unprecedented sensitivity to the…

The low wind effect is a phenomenon disturbing the phase of the wavefront in the pupil of a large telescope obstructed by spiders, in the absence of wind. It can be explained by the radiative cooling of the spiders, creating air temperature…

Phase-only spatial light modulators (SLMs) are used in optical systems for several purposes. In this article, the main landmarks of SLM-based imaging systems are surveyed. In addition to conventional two-dimensional imaging, these systems…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Joseph Rosen

Accurate spatio-temporal and spatio-spectral metrology is critical to the characterization and use of ultra-short, high-power lasers. The emergence of few cycle pulses, with bandwidths of tens or hundreds of nanometers, poses a significant…