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Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can enhance trustworthiness by aligning with human preferences. As human preference labeling is laborious, recent works employ evaluation models for assessing MLLMs' responses, using the model-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Rui Cao , Yuming Jiang , Michael Schlichtkrull , Andreas Vlachos

Mobile apps and location-based services generate large amounts of location data that can benefit research on traffic optimization, context-aware notifications and public health (e.g., spread of contagious diseases). To preserve individual…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Sepanta Zeighami , Ritesh Ahuja , Gabriel Ghinita , Cyrus Shahabi

This paper contains analysis of concept of a class within different object-oriented knowledge representation models. The main attention is paid to structure of the class and its efficiency in the context of data storage, using…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Dmytro Terletskyi

Baseline is a platform for richly structured data supporting change in multiple dimensions: mutation over time, collaboration across space, and evolution through design changes. It is built upon Operational Differencing, a new technique for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Jonathan Edwards , Tomas Petricek

The web of data has brought forth the need to preserve and sustain evolving information within linked datasets; however, a basic requirement of data preservation is the maintenance of the datasets' structural characteristics as well. As…

This paper addresses the challenge of improving information retrieval from semi-structured eXtensible Markup Language (XML) documents. Traditional information retrieval systems (IRS) often overlook user-specific needs and return identical…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Ounnaci Iddir , Ahmed-ouamer Rachid , Tai Dinh

Schema Matching, i.e. the process of discovering semantic correspondences between concepts adopted in different data source schemas, has been a key topic in Database and Artificial Intelligence research areas for many years. In the past, it…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Santa Agreste , Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Domenico Ursino

Optimizing the physical data storage and retrieval of data are two key database management problems. In this paper, we propose a language that can express a wide range of physical database layouts, going well beyond the row- and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 John K. Feser , Samuel Madden , Nan Tang , Armando Solar-Lezama

CXL (Compute Express Link) is an emerging open industry-standard interconnect between processing and memory devices that is expected to revolutionize the way systems are designed. It enables cache-coherent, shared memory pools in a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Gal Assa , Moritz Lumme , Lucas Bürgi , Michal Friedman , Ori Lahav

Large Language Models (LLMs) are widely used for tasks such as natural language and code generation, but their outputs often suffer from issues like hallucination, toxicity, and incorrect results. Current libraries for structured LLM…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Shubham Ugare , Rohan Gumaste , Tarun Suresh , Gagandeep Singh , Sasa Misailovic

Open and permissionless blockchains are distributed systems with thousands to tens of thousands of nodes, establishing novel platforms for decentralized applications. When realizing such an application, data might be stored and retrieved…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Felix Härer

With the large increase in the adoption of blockchain technologies, their underlying peer-to-peer networks must also scale with the demand. In this context, previous works highlighted the importance of ensuring efficient and resilient…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Lucian Trestioreanu , Flaviene Scheidt , Wazen Shbair , Jerome Francois , Damien Magoni , Radu State

A recent trend observed in traditionally challenging fields such as computer vision and natural language processing has been the significant performance gains shown by deep learning (DL). In many different research fields, DL models have…

XML is becoming the most relevant new standard for data representation and exchange on the WWW. Novel languages for extracting and restructuring the XML content have been proposed, some in the tradition of database query languages (i.e.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Angela Bonifati , Stefano Ceri

In today's Web and social network environments, query workloads include ad hoc and OLAP queries, as well as iterative algorithms that analyze data relationships (e.g., link analysis, clustering, learning). Modern DBMSs support ad hoc and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Svilen R. Mihaylov , Zachary G. Ives , Sudipto Guha

We describe a meta-querying system for databases containing queries in addition to ordinary data. In the context of such databases, a meta-query is a query about queries. Representing stored queries in XML, and using the standard XML…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jan Van den Bussche , Stijn Vansummeren , Gottfried Vossen

Identifying relationships between molecular variations and their clinical presentations has been challenged by the heterogeneous causes of a disease. It is imperative to unveil the relationship between the high dimensional molecular…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-02 Wennan Chang , Changlin Wan , Yong Zang , Chi Zhang , Sha Cao

Databases, collections of related data, are as old as the written word. A database can be anything from a homemaker's metal recipe file to a sophisticated data warehouse. Yet today, when we think of a database we invariably think of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nancy Hartline Bercich

The continuous growth in the XML information repositories has been matched by increasing efforts in development of XML retrieval systems, in large parts aiming at supporting content-oriented XML retrieval. These systems exploit the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-11-29 Awny Sayed

Information and data exchange is an important aspect of scientific progress. In computational materials science, a prerequisite for smooth data exchange is standardization, which means using agreed conventions for, e.g., units, zero base…