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The Vlasov equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation that provides a first-principles description of the dynamics of plasmas. Its linear limit is routinely used in plasma physics to investigate plasma oscillations and stability.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Abtin Ameri , Paola Cappellaro , Hari Krovi , Nuno F. Loureiro , Erika Ye

An orbit following code is developed to calculate ion beam trajectories in magnetized plasmas. The equation of motion (the Newton's equation) is solved including the Lorentz force term and Coulomb collisional relaxation term. Furthermore, a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Y. Nishimura

The effects of friction on the ion acoustic (IA) wave in fully and partially ionized plasmas are studied. In a quasi-neutral electron-ion plasma the friction between the two species cancels out exactly and the wave propagates without any…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts

In this work, we suggest an easy-to-code higher-order finite volume semi-discrete scheme to analyze the nonlinear behavior of the electron-plasma oscillations by solving electron fluid equations numerically. The present method employs a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Prabal Singh Verma

High-power lasers are at the forefront of science in many domains. While their fields are still far from reaching the Schwinger limit, they have been used in extreme regimes, to successfully accelerate particles at high energies, or to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 James R. Young , Pierre-Alexandre Gourdain

Transport properties of the ionic component of dense plasmas are investigated on the basis of effective potentials taking into account the presence of an external alternating electrical (laser) field. The latter generates single particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 S. K. Kodanova , M. K. Issanova , G. K. Omiraliyeva , T. S. Ramazanov

Formulas for longitudinal electric conductivity and dielectric permeability in the quantum non-degenerate collisional plasma with the frequency of collisions depending on momentum in Mermin' approach are received. The kinetic equation in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-11 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

We investigate the properties of natural two-dimensional (2D) magnetoplasma modes in laterally confined electron systems, such as 2D materials, quantum wells, or inversion layers in semiconductors, with an elliptic Fermi surface. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 D. A. Rodionov , I. V. Zagorodnev

We construct the model of a long lived plasma structure based on spherically symmetric oscillations of electrons in plasma. Oscillations of electrons are studied in frames of both classical and quantum approaches. We obtain the density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Maxim Dvornikov

A general quantum dispersion equation for electron-positron(hole)-ion quantum plasmas is derived and studied for some interesting cases. In an electron-positron degenerate Fermi gas, with or without the Madelung term, a new type of zero…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nodar L. Tsintsadze , Levan N. Tsintsadze , A. Rehman , G. Murtaza

Evolution of the parametric decay instability (PDI) of a circularly polarized Aflv\'en wave in a turbulent low-beta plasma background is investigated using 3D hybrid simulations. It is shown that the turbulence reduces the growth rate of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xiangrong Fu , Hui Li , Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li , Vadim Roytershteyn

Plasma echo is a dramatic manifestation of plasma damping process reversibility. In this paper we calculate temporal and spatial plasma echoes in graphene in the acoustic plasmon regime when echoes dominate over plasmon emission. We show an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Marinko Jablan

Conduction electrons in metallic nano-objects ($\rm 1\,nm = 10^{-9}\, m$) behave as mobile negative charges confined by a fixed positively-charged background, the atomic ions. In many respects, this electron gas displays typical plasma…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Jérôme Hurst

The spin-electron-acoustic waves (sometimes called the spin-plasmons) can be found in degenerate electron gas if the spin-up electrons and spin down electrons move relatively each other. Here, we suggest relativistic hydrodynamics with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Pavel A. Andreev

The influence of the damping of radiation on the radiative energy loss spectrum of a relativistic charge in an infinite, absorptive plasma is studied. We find increasing reduction of the spectrum with increasing damping. Our studies, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Marcus Bluhm , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Joerg Aichelin

The propagation of ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) in a magnetized, collisionless degenerate plasma system for describing collective plasma oscillations in dense quantum plasmas with relativistically degenerate electrons, oppositely…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 B. Hosen , M. G. Shah , M. R. Hossen , A. A. Mamun

This work extends the previously developed mean force emission theory to describe electron-ion plasmas. Results are compared to molecular dynamics simulations. The main extensions are to account for the attractive nature of electron-ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Julian P. Kinney , Heath J. LeFevre , Carolyn C. Kuranz , Scott D. Baalrud

How turbulent energy is dissipated in weakly collisional space and astrophysical plasmas is a major open question. Here, we present the application of a field-particle correlation technique to directly measure the transfer of energy between…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 C. H. K. Chen , K. G. Klein , G. G. Howes

Intermolecular forces are modeled by means of a modified Lennard-Jones potential, introducing a distance of minimum approach, and the effect of intermolecular interactions is accounted for with a self consistent field of the Vlasov type. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Vincenzo Molinari , Domiziano Mostacci

Theoretical approaches to low-frequency magnetized turbulence in collisionless and weakly collisional astrophysical plasmas are reviewed. The proper starting point for an analytical description of these plasmas is kinetic theory, not fluid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , W. Dorland
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