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We find that universal three-body physics extends beyond the threshold regime to non-zero energies. For ultracold atomic gases with a negative two-body $s$-wave scattering length near a Feshbach resonance, we show the resonant peaks…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

The first result of the pp2pp experiment at RHIC on elastic scattering of polarized protons at sqrt{s} = 200 GeV is reported here. The exponential slope parameter b of the diffractive peak of the elastic cross section in the t range 0.010…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-12-18 S. Bueltmann

We discuss the prospects for observing the characteristic features of the Efimov effect in a two-component ultracold atomic gas near an interspecies Feshbach resonance. In the ultracold regime, the Efimov effect is expected to be manifested…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry

We study the behavior of the Eisenbud-Wigner collisional time delay around Feshbach resonances in cold and ultracold atomic and molecular collisions. We carry out coupled-channels scattering calculations on ultracold Rb and Cs collisions.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Matthew D. Frye , Jeremy M. Hutson

We describe our experimental setup for creating stable Bose-Einstein condensates of Rb-85 with tunable interparticle interactions. We use sympathetic cooling with Rb-87 in two stages, initially in a tight Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic trap and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-02 P. A. Altin , N. P. Robins , D. Doering , J. E. Debs , R. Poldy , C. Figl , J. D. Close

We consider the problem of cold atomic collisions in tight traps, where the absolute scattering length may be larger than the trap size. As long as the size of the trap ground state is larger than a characteristic length of the van der…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. L. Bolda , E. Tiesinga , P. S. Julienne

The effects of combined external electric and magnetic fields on elastic collisions in ultracold Li--Rb mixtures is studied using recently obtained, experimentally verified potentials. Our analysis provides both quantitative predictions for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-14 Zhiying Li , Kirk W. Madison

Using high-temperature virial expansion, we study the quench dynamics of the thermal Bose gases near a wide, narrow, and intermediate Feshbach resonance. Our results show that the shallow bound state near Feshbach resonance leads to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Xiaoyi Yang , Ren Zhang

We measure a zero crossing in the scattering length of a mixture of the two lowest hyperfine states of 6-Li. To locate the zero crossing, we monitor the decrease in temperature and atom number arising from evaporation in a CO2 laser trap as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. M. O'Hara , S. L. Hemmer , S. R. Granade , M. E. Gehm , J. E. Thomas , V. Venturi , E. Tiesinga , C. J. Williams

We study the Feshbach resonance of spin-1/2 particles in the presence of a uniform synthetic non-Abelian gauge field that produces spin orbit coupling along with constant spin potentials. We develop a renormalizable quantum field theory…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Vijay B. Shenoy

Scattering resonances are fundamental in science, spanning energy scales from stellar nuclear fusion to ultracold collisions. In ultracold quantum gases, magnetic Feshbach resonances have transformed quantum many-body research by enabling…

We predict the resonance enhanced magnetic field dependence of atom-dimer relaxation and three-body recombination rates in a $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) close to 1007 G. Our exact treatments of three-particle scattering…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Smirne , R. M. Godun , D. Cassettari , V. Boyer , C. J. Foot , T. Volz , N. Syassen , S. Dürr , G. Rempe , M. D. Lee , K. Goral , T. Koehler

We discuss the stability of homonuclear and heteronuclear mixtures of 3He and 4He atoms in the metastable 2^3S_1 state (He*) and predict positions and widths of Feshbach resonances by using the Asymptotic Bound-state Model (ABM). All…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-29 M. R. Goosen , T. G. Tiecke , W. Vassen , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We observe magnetically tuned collision resonances for ultracold Cs2 molecules stored in a CO2-laser trap. By magnetically levitating the molecules against gravity, we precisely measure their magnetic moment. We find an avoided level…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 C. Chin , T. Kraemer , M. Mark , J. Herbig , P. Waldburger , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

Feshbach resonances are among the essential control tools used in ultracold atom experiments. However, for complex atomic species the theoretical characterization of resonances becomes challenging. For closely spaced resonances, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Krzysztof Jachymski

Experimental studies with ultracold atoms have enabled major breakthroughs in understanding three-body physics, historically a fundamental yet challenging problem. This is because the interactions among ultracold atoms can be precisely…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Yujun Wang , Paul S. Julienne

A non-relativistic system of three identical particles will display a rich set of universal features known as Efimov physics if the scattering length a is much larger than the range l of the underlying two-body interaction. An appropriate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas Platter , Chen Ji , Daniel R. Phillips

Collisional resonances are an important tool which has been used to modify interactions in ultracold gases, for realizing novel Hamiltonians in quantum simulations, for creating molecules from atomic gases and for controlling chemical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Juliana J. Park , Yu-Kun Lu , Alan O. Jamison , Timur Tscherbul , Wolfgang Ketterle

Ultracold atomic gases provide a controllable system to study the inelastic processes for three-body systems, where the three-body recombination rate depends on the scattering length scaling. Such scalings have been confirmed in bosonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Jiaming Li , Shuai Peng , Yirou Xu , Shiyin Kuang , Le Luo

We consider the properties of a gas of bosonic diatomic molecules in the limit when few of the molecules are dissociated. Taking into account the effects of dissociation and scattering among molecules and atoms, we calculate the dispersion…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. M. Jensen , H. Mäkelä , C. J. Pethick
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