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The CLIC linear collider aims at accelerating multiple bunches of electrons and positrons and colliding them at a centre of mass energy of 3 TeV. These bunches will be accelerated through X-band linacs, operating at an accelerating…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. Khan , R. M. Jones

An alternative being considered for the Next Linear Collider (NLC) is not to tunnel in a straight line but to bend the Main Linac into an arc so as to follow an equipotential. We begin here an examination of the effects that this would have…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Syphers , L. Michelotti

In this paper, we give some guidelines for the design of linear accelerators, with special emphasis on their use in a hadron therapy facility. We concentrate on two accelerator layouts, based on linacs. The conventional one based on a linac…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Alessandra Lombardi

The main linacs of the Next Linear Collider (NLC) will contain several thousand X-band RDDS (Rounded Damped Detuned Structures). The transverse wakefield in the structures is reduced by detuning the modal frequencies such that they…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 R. M. Jones , R. H. Miller , T. O. Raubenheimer , G. V. Stupakov

As is known, microbunching instability (MBI) has been one of the most challenging issues in designs of magnetic chicanes for short-wavelength free-electron lasers or linear colliders, as well as those of transport lines for recirculating or…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Cheng-Ying Tsai , David Douglas , Rui Li , Chris Tennant

Understanding the effects of RF breakdown in high-gradient accelerator structures on the accelerated beam is an extremely relevant aspect in the development of the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) and is one of the main issues addressed at…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 A. Palaia , M. Jacewicz , R. Ruber , V. Ziemann , W. Farabolini

The demands on performance of advanced linear accelerator based facilities strongly depend on the quality of the particle beams produced by such machines. Indeed, state-of-the-art applications in photon production and high-energy physics…

Extensive beam-based feedback systems are planned as an integral part of the Next Linear Collider (NLC) control system. Wakefield effects are a significant influence on the feedback design, imposing both architectural and algorithmic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Hendrickson , N. Phinney , P. Raimondi , T. Raubenheimer , A. Seryi , P. Tenenbaum

Recirculating energy recovery linacs are a promising technology for delivering high power particle beams ($\sim$GW) while only requiring low power ($\sim$kW) RF sources. This is achieved by decelerating the used bunches and using the energy…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 S. Setiniyaz , R. Apsimon , P. H. Williams

The injector linacs of the JLC/NLC project include the prelinac, the e+ drive linac, the $e- booster, and the $e+ booster. The first three will be S-band machines, the last one, an L-band machine. We have demonstrated that by using detuning…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl L. F. Bane , Zenghai Li

A classical dynamical model that treats break-up stochastically is presented for low energy reactions of weakly-bound nuclei. The three-dimensional model allows a consistent calculation of breakup, incomplete and complete fusion cross…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Diaz-Torres , D. J. Hinde , J. A. Tostevin , M. Dasgupta , L. R. Gasques

As charged particle bunches become shorter and more intense, the effects of nonlinear intra-bunch collective interactions such as space charge forces and bunch-to-bunch influences such as wakefields and coherent synchrotron radiation also…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Alexander Scheinker , Spencer Gessner

It is difficult for us to measure the Booster ring impedance up to the GHz range due to the instrumentation limit. Since the de-bunching process in the Linac to Booster transfer is determined by the complex impedance of the Booster ring,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xi Yang

This paper outlines the RF design of the CLIC (Compact Linear Collider) 30 GHz main linac accelerating structure and gives the resulting longitudinal and transverse mode properties. The critical requirement for multibunch operation, that…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Wilson , W. Wuensch

Beam stability is an essential requirement for particle accelerators. Longitudinal coupled-bunch instabilities (CBI) are driven by beam interaction with long-range wakefields induced in the resonant structures with narrow-band impedance.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Ivan Karpov , Elena Shaposhnikova

Accurate and efficient medical image segmentation is crucial but challenging due to anatomical variability and high computational demands on volumetric data. Recent hybrid CNN-Transformer architectures achieve state-of-the-art results but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-28 Nand Kumar Yadav , Rodrigue Rizk , William CW Chen , KC Santosh

The design luminosity for the future linear colliders is very demanding and challenging. Beam-based feedback systems will be required to achieve the necessary beam-beam stability and steer the two beams into collision. In particular we have…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-02-18 J. Resta-Lopez , P. N. Burrows , A. Latina , D. Schulte

In order to dissipate long-lived radioactive waste, not only high ux proton accelerator but also electron linac have been proposed. A proton accelerator directly induces nuclear fission and mutation. On the other hand, electron beam has two…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Y. Kawashima , T. Asaka , H. Ego , M. Hara

A linac (linear accelerator) is a system that allows to accelerate charged particles through a linear trajectory by electromagnetic fields. This kind of accelerator finds several applications in fundamental research and industry. The main…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 David Alesini

The CLIC study of a high-energy (0.5 - 5 TeV), high-luminosity (1034 - 1035 cm-2 sec-1) e+e- linear collider is presented. Beam acceleration using high frequency (30 GHz) normal-conducting structures operating at high accelerating fields…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Pierre Delahaye , Ian Wilson