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The Doppler-tracking data of the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft show an unmodelled constant acceleration in the direction of the inner Solar System. An overview of the phenomenon, commonly dubbed the Pioneer anomaly, is given and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Rathke

Light received from a cosmological source is redshifted with an apparent loss of energy, a problem first pointed out by Edwin Hubble in 1936. A new type of energy called Hubble Energy is introduced to restore the principle of energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

Anderson, et al. find the measured trajectories of Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft deviate from the trajectories computed from known forces acting on them. This unmodelled acceleration (and the less well known, but similar, unmodelled torque)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Louis K. Scheffer

The Pioneer 10/11 spacecraft yielded the most precise navigation in deep space to date. However, their radio-metric tracking data received from the distances between 20--70 astronomical units from the Sun has consistently indicated the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Slava G. Turyshev , Viktor T. Toth

The composition of the dark universe although hypothesised, remains one of the biggest mysteries in modern physics. On smaller scales, there are various solar puzzling phenomena which known physics cannot explain like the coronal heating…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-04-04 M. Maroudas

We investigate the effects of the aberration of light for a uniformly accelerating observer. The observer we consider is initially at rest with respect to a luminous spherical object--a star, say--and then starts to move away with constant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Beig , J. Mark Heinzle

The first and most compelling evidence of the universe's expansion was, and continues to be, the observed redshift of spectra from distant objects. This paper plays "devil's advocate" by providing an alternative explanation with elementary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-10 David Schuster

In this manuscript, it is shown that the Pioneer anomaly is the local evidence for an expanding universe. In other words, its value is a direct measure of the Hubble constant while its sign shows the expanding behavior of the dynamics of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Hossein Shojaie

The so-called flyby anomaly is a yet unexplainable velocity jump measured at several Earth flybys of spacecraft. Known physical effects could be excluded as source of this anomaly. In order to model a possible new physical effect, empirical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Hans-Jürgen Busack

Data of six flybys, those of Galileo I, Galileo II, NEAR, Cassini, Rosetta and Messenger were reported by Anderson et al \citep{Anderson}. Four of them: Galileo I, NEAR, Rosetta and Messenger gain Newtonian energy during the flyby transfer,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 L. Acedo , Ll. Bel

I study seven novel observational tests of general relativity. First, I show that a gravitational wave pulse from a major merger of massive black holes at the Galactic center induces a permanent increase in the Earth-Moon separation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Abraham Loeb

Einstein's theory of Brownian motion is revisited in order to formulate generalized kinetic theory of anomalous diffusion. It is shown that if the assumptions of analyticity and the existence of the second moment of the displacement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumiyoshi Abe , Stefan Thurner

The radio-metric tracking data received from the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft from the distances between 20-70 astronomical units from the Sun has consistently indicated the presence of a small, anomalous, blue-shifted Doppler frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Slava G. Turyshev , Viktor T. Toth

The modern picture of the neutrino as a multiple mass highly mixed neutral particle has emerged over 40 years of study. Best known of the issues leading to this picture was the apparent loss of neutrinos coming from the sun. This article…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 John M. LoSecco

The motion of the Earth around the Sun causes an annual change in the magnitude and direction of the arrival velocity of dark matter particles on Earth, in a way analogous to aberration of stellar light. In directional detectors, aberration…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nassim Bozorgnia , Graciela B. Gelmini , Paolo Gondolo

The present work describes the investigation of the navigation anomaly of Pioneer 10 and 11 probes which became known as the Pioneer Anomaly. It appeared as a linear drift in the Doppler data received by the spacecraft, which has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Dario Modenini , Paolo Tortora

A phenomenological formalism is presented in which the apparent acceleration of the universe is generated by cosmic structure formation, without resort to Dark Energy, modifications to gravity, or a local void. The observed acceleration…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Brett Bochner

The Pioneer 10/11 spacecraft yielded the most precise navigation in deep space to date. However, their radio-metric tracking data received from the distances between 20--70 astronomical units from the Sun consistently indicated the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Viktor T. Toth , Slava G. Turyshev

The reported anomalous acceleration of the Pioneer 10 spacecraft of -8.5X10^{-10} m/s^2 (i.e. towards the sun) can be explained by a gravitational interaction on the S-band signals traveling between Pioneer 10 and the earth. The effect of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David F. Crawford

The accelerated expansion of the universe has been established through observations of supernovae, the growth of structure, and the cosmic microwave background. The most popular explanation is Einsteins cosmological constant, or dynamic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Steen H. Hansen