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We trap neutral ground-state rubidium atoms in a macroscopic trap based on purely electric fields. For this, three electrostatic field configurations are alternated in a periodic manner. The rubidium is precooled in a magneto-optical trap,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 T. Rieger , P. Windpassinger , S. A. Rangwala , G. Rempe , P. W. H. Pinkse

We study ultracold fermionic atoms trapped in a three dimensional optical lattice by combining the real-space dynamical mean-field approach with continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulations. For a spin-unpolarized system we show results…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Koga , J. Bauer , P. Werner , Th. Pruschke

The dynamics of an interacting Fermi gas of atoms at sufficiently high temperatures can be efficiently studied via a numerical simulation of the Boltzmann equation. In this work we describe in detail the setup we used recently to study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Olga Goulko , Frédéric Chevy , Carlos Lobo

Near-threshold photodissociation of Br$_2$ from a supersonic beam produces slow bromine atoms that are trapped in the magnetic field minimum formed between two opposing permanent magnets. Here, we quantify the dominant trap loss rate due to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 J. Lam , C. J. Rennick , T. P. Softley

Recently, we have experimentally demonstrated a continuous loading mechanism for an optical dipole trap from a guided atomic beam [1]. The observed evolution of the number of atoms and temperature in the trap are consequences of the unusual…

In the BCS limit density profiles for unpolarized trapped fermionic clouds of atoms are largely featureless. Therefore, it is a delicate task to analyze them in order to quantify their respective interaction and temperature contributions.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Sejung Yong , Sian Barbosa , Jennifer Koch , Felix Lang , Axel Pelster , Artur Widera

We demonstrate site-resolved imaging of individual fermionic lithium-6 atoms in a 2D optical lattice. To preserve the density distribution during fluorescence imaging, we simultaneously cool the atoms with 3D Raman sideband cooling. This…

Recent work with laser-cooled molecules in attractive optical traps has shown that the differential AC Stark shifts arising from the trap light itself can become problematic, limiting collisional shielding efficiencies, rotational coherence…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Yukai Lu , Connor M. Holland , Lawrence W. Cheuk

We propose an experimental procedure to cool fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The central idea is to spatially divide the system into entropy-rich and -poor regions by shaping the confining potential profile. Atoms in regions…

We examine the properties of a quantum reflection trap when particle-interaction is included. We explore the influence of the particle-interaction on the trapping for different regimes: repulsive particle-interaction and attractive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Jurisch , Jan-Michael Rost

We demonstrate an ultrastable CO2 laser trap that provides tight confinement of neutral atoms with negligible optical scattering and minimal laser-noise- induced heating. Using this method, fermionic 6Li atoms are stored in a 0.4 mK deep…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. M. O'Hara , S. R. Granade , M. E. Gehm , T. A. Savard , S. Bali , C. Freed , J. E. Thomas

We demonstrate a 1D magneto-optical trap of the polar free radical calcium monohydroxide (CaOH). A quasi-closed cycling transition is established to scatter $\sim 10^3$ photons per molecule, predominantly limited by interaction time. This…

We demonstrate laser cooling and magneto-optical trapping of europium. The atoms are optically pumped to a metastable state and then loaded from an atomic-beam source via conventional Zeeman slowing and magneto-optical trapping techniques…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Ryotaro Inoue , Yuki Miyazawa , Mikio Kozuma

We propose a trap for cold neutral atoms using a fictitious magnetic field induced by a nanofiber-guided light field. In close analogy to magnetic side-guide wire traps realized with current-carrying wires, a trapping potential can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Philipp Schneeweiss , Fam Le Kien , Arno Rauschenbeutel

We report here measurements on a dark magneto-optical trap (DMOT) of $^{85}$Rb atoms using an optical nanofibre (ONF) with a waist of $\sim$~1 $\mu$m. The DMOT is created using a doughnut-shaped repump beam along with a depump beam for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 L. Russell , R. Kumar , V. B. Tiwari , S. Nic Chormaic

An evaporative cooling was performed to cool the fermionic 173Yb atoms in a crossed optical dipole trap. The elastic collision rate, which is important for the evaporation, turns out to be large enough from our study. This large collision…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Fukuhara , Yosuke Takasu , Mitsutaka Kumakura , Yoshiro Takahashi

We present the experimental realization of a compressible blue detuned crossed dipole trap for cold atoms allowing for fast dynamical compression (~ 5 - 10 ms) of 5x10^7 Rubidium atoms up to densities of ~ 10^13 cm^-3. The dipole trap…

We present our technique to create a magneto-optical trap for dysprosium atoms using the narrow-line cooling transition at 626$\,$nm to achieve suitable conditions for direct loading into an optical dipole trap. The magneto-optical trap is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-11 T. Maier , H. Kadau , M. Schmitt , A. Griesmaier , T. Pfau

We describe an experimental apparatus capable of achieving a high loading rate of strontium atoms in a magneto-optical trap operating in a high vacuum environment. A key innovation of this setup is a two dimensional magneto-optical trap…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 T. Yang , K. Pandey , M. S. Pramod , F. Leroux , C. C. Kwong , E. Hajiyev , Z. Y. Chia , B. Fang , D. Wilkowski

Trapping lithium with a big number in a simplified experimental setup has difficulties and challenges today. In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate the enhancement of \textsuperscript{6}Li trapping efficiency in a three-dimensional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Kai Li , Dongfang Zhang , Tianyou Gao , Shi-Guo Peng , Kaijun Jiang
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