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A surface of codimension higher than one embedded in an ambient space possesses a connection associated with the rotational freedom of its normal vector fields. We examine the Yang-Mills functional associated with this connection. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven

By a suitable choice of variables we show that every Connes-Lott model is a Yang-Mills-Higgs model. The contrary is far from being true. Necessary conditions are given. Our analysis is pedestrian and illustrated by examples.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Bruno IOCHUM , Thomas SCHÜCKER

The theory of valued difference fields $(K, \sigma, v)$ depends on how the valuation $v$ interacts with the automorphism $\sigma$. Two special cases have already been worked out - the isometric case, where $v(\sigma(x)) = v(x)$ for all…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-02-14 Koushik Pal

Starting from the concept of involution of field equations, a universal method is proposed for constructing consistent interactions between the fields. The method equally well applies to the Lagrangian and non-Lagrangian equations and it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. S. Kaparulin , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

We present a type theory with some proof-irrelevance built into the conversion rule. We argue that this feature is useful when type theory is used as the logical formalism underlying a theorem prover. We also show a close relation with the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Benjamin Werner

We present new examples of maverick coset conformal field theories. They are closely related to conformal embeddings and exceptional modular invariants.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Pedrini , C. Schweigert , J. Walcher

The multisymplectic formalism of field theories developed by many mathematicians over the last fifty years is extended in this work to deal with manifolds that have boundaries. In particular, we develop a multisymplectic framework for first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Alberto Ibort , Amelia Spivak

In the first part of this paper, we develop a general framework that permits a comparison between explicit class field theories for a family of rational function fields $\mathbb{F}_s(t)$ over arbitrary constant fields $\mathbb{F}_s$ and…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-06 Dong Quan Ngoc Nguyen

Recently, M. de Le\'on el al. ([8]) have developed a geometrical description of Hamilton-Jacobi theory for multisymplectic field theory. In our paper we analyse in the same spirit a special kind of field theories which are gauge field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Manuel de León , Marcin Zając

We prove quantifier elimination for the theory of quasi-real closed fields with a compatible valuation. This unifies the same known results for algebraically closed valued fields and real closed valued fields.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-23 Mickaël Matusinski , Simon Müller

Generalized Yang-Mills theories are constructed, that can use fields other than vector as gauge fields. Their geometric interpretation is studied. An application to the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam model is briefly review, and some related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chaves

A family of congruences interpolating between those of Wilson and Giuga is constructed. Several elementary results are established, in order to present a possible approach to establishing Giuga's conjecture.

数论 · 数学 2020-03-20 Thomas Sauvaget

We introduce the $\omega$-Vaught's conjecture, a strengthening of the infinitary Vaught's conjecture. We believe that if one were to prove the infinitary Vaught's conjecture in a structural way without using techniques from higher recursion…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-11-07 David Gonzalez , Antonio Montalbán

This paper deals with the Newton--Wigner position observable for Poincar\'e-invariant classical systems. We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for elementary systems that parallels the well-known Newton--Wigner theorem in the quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Philip K. Schwartz , Domenico Giulini

An oldish question is resurrected concerning the significance of the ambiguous `b-type' terms encountered in calculations of the vacuum, Casimir energy on the Einstein Universe for conformally coupled scalar fields. Some remarks in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-07 J. S. Dowker

A new approach is demonstrated that QFTs can be UV finite if they are viewed as the low energy effective theories of a fundamental underlying theory (that is complete and well-defined in all respects) according to the nowaday's standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jifeng Yang

On vacuum spacetimes of general dimension, we study the linearized Einstein vacuum equations with a spatially compactly supported and (necessarily) divergence-free source. We prove that the vanishing of appropriate charges of the source,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Peter Hintz

We study the Einstein-aether theory in Weyl integrable geometry. The scalar field which defines the Weyl affine connection is introduced in the gravitational field equation. We end up with an Einstein-aether scalar field model where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon , John D. Barrow

We show that nonabelian duality is not a symmetry of a conformal field theory, but rather a symmetry between different theories. We expose a nonlocal symmetry of nonabelian dual theories. We show how, in the case with vanishing isotropy, it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Amit Giveon , Martin Rocek

In the last two decades there was a lot of progress in understanding the geometry of smooth Gaussian fields. This survey aims to cover one particular line of research: the large scale behaviour of level and excursion sets and their…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-28 Dmitry Beliaev