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We present a model for electron injection from thermal reservoirs which is applied to particle simulations of one-dimensional mesoscopic conductors. The statistics of injected carriers is correctly described from nondegenerate to completely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Gonzalez , J. Mateos , D. Pardo , L. Varani , L. Reggiani

Reported here are salient features of soliton-mediated electron transport in anharmonic crystal lattices.After recalling how an electron-soliton bound state (solectron) can be formed we comment on consequences like electron surfing on a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Manuel G. Velarde , Werner Ebeling , Alexander P. Chetverikov

We present an experimental study of electron transport in inversion layers of high-mobility Si(001) samples with occupied excited subbands. The second series of oscillations, observed in addition to the main series of Shubnikov-de Hass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Smrcka , O. N. Makarovsky , S. G. Schemenchinskii , P. Vasek , V. Jurka

The measurement of the hadronic cross-section in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation at high luminosity factories using the radiative return method is motivated and discussed. A Monte Carlo generator which simulates the radiative process $e^+ e^- \to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 German Rodrigo

The electron-capture decay of 180Re has been investigated to search for oscillations in the decay probability as reported from a recent measurement at GSI, Darmstadt. The production period was kept short compared to the reported oscillation…

At the KATRIN experiment, the electron antineutrino mass is inferred from the shape of the $\beta$-decay spectrum of tritium. Important systematic effects in the Windowless Gaseous Tritium Source (WGTS) of the experiment include the energy…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Jonas Kellerer , Felix Spanier

An analytical analysis of quantum shuttle phenomena in a nanoelectromechanical single-electron transistor has been performed in the realistic case, when the electron tunnelling length is much greater than the amplitude of the zero point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Fedorets , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

In the present work we propose to study neutrino oscillations employing sources of monoenergetic neutrinos following electron capture by the nucleus. Since the neutrino energy is very low the smaller of the two oscillation lengths, L23,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. D. Vergados , Yu. N. Novikov

We examine the effects of electron-electron interactions on transport between edge states in a multilayer integer quantum Hall system. The edge states of such a system, coupled by interlayer tunneling, form a two-dimensional, chiral metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

We study the interplay between magnetic frustration and itinerant electrons. For example, how does the coupling to mobile charges modify the properties of a spin liquid, and does the underlying frustration favor insulating or conducting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. D. C. Jaubert , Swann Piatecki , Masudul Haque , R. Moessner

The role of non-equilibrium effects in the conductance through quantum dots is investigated. Associated with single-electron tunneling are shake-up processes and the formation of excitonic-like resonances. They change qualitatively the low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Bascones , C. P. Herrero , F. Guinea , G. Schon

The power spectrum formula of the synchrotron radiation generated by the electron and positron moving along the concentric circles at the opposite angular velocities in homogenous magnetic field is derived in the Schwinger version of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

Electrostatic oscillations in cold electron-positron plasmas can be coupled to a propagating electromagnetic mode if the background magnetic field is inhomogeneous. Previous work considered this coupling in the quasi-linear regime,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. R. Stark , D. A. Diver , A. A. da Costa

We show that electrons recolliding with the ionic core upon tunnel ionization of noble gas atoms driven by a strong circularly polarized laser field in combination with a counter-rotating second harmonic are spin polarized and that their…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 David Ayuso , Álvaro Jiménez-Galán , Felipe Morales , Misha Ivanov , Olga Smirnova

The polarization dynamics of electrons including multiple nonlinear Compton scattering during the interaction of a circularly-polarized ultraintense laser pulse with a counterpropagating ultrarelativistic electron beam is investigated.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Yan-Fei Li , Yue-Yue Chen , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , A. Di Piazza , M. Tamburini , C. H. Keitel

The magnetization of quantum dots is discussed in terms of a relatively simple but exactly solvable model Hamiltonian. The model predicts oscillations in spin polarization as a function of dot radius for a fixed electron density. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-11 A. Bansil , D. Nissenbaum , B. Barbiellini , R. Saniz

We investigate a superradiating system coupled to external reservoirs. Under conditions where electrons tunneling at a rate $T$ act like an electron pump, we predict a novel phenomenon in the form of oscillations with a frequency $\omega…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Brandes , J. Inoue , A. Shimizu

Exotic spin-multipolar ordering in spin transition metal insulators has so far eluded unambiguous experimental observation. A less studied, but perhaps more feasible fingerprint of multipole character emerges in the excitation spectrum in…

A compact cryogenic Kerr microscope for operation in the small volume of high-field magnets is described. It is suited for measurements both in Voigt and Faraday configuration. Coupled with a pulsed laser source, the microscope is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. J. Rizo , A. Pugžlys , J. Liu , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , C. H. van der Wal , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht

In a recent paper, oscillations observed in the electron capture probability were attributed to the mixing of neutrino mass eigenstates. This paper is shown to be in error in two respects.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-04-08 H. Burkhardt , J. Lowe , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman , and Bruce H. J. McKellar