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The concept of plasma relaxation as a constrained energy minimization is reviewed. Recent work by the authors on generalizing this approach to partially relaxed three-dimensional plasma systems in a way consistent with chaos theory is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-17 R. L. Dewar , M. J. Hole , M. McGann , R. Mills , S. R. Hudson

We demonstrate experimentally and theoretically a controllable way of shifting the frequency of an optical pulse by using a combination of spectral hole burning, slow light effect, and linear Stark effect in a rare-earth-ion doped crystal.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Qian Li , Yupan Bao , Axel Thuresson , Adam N. Nilsson , Lars Rippe , Stefan Kröll

Mesoscopic spin ensembles coupled to a cavity offer the exciting prospect of observing complex nonclassical phenomena that pool the microscopic features from a few spins with those of macroscopic spin ensembles. Here, we demonstrate how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Matthias Zens , Dmitry O. Krimer , Stefan Rotter

A framework to describe a broad class of physical operations (including unitary transformations, dissipation, noise, and measurement) in a quantum optics experiment is given. This framework provides a powerful tool for assessing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Bartlett

We rigorously establish the existence of dark-bright solitons as traveling wave solutions to a one dimensional defocusing Gross-Pitaevskii system, a widely used model for describing mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates and nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Salvador López-Martínez

The slow light effects of an amplitude modulated Gaussian (AMG) pulse in a cesium atomic vapor are presented. In a single-$\Lambda$ type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) medium, more severe distortion is observed for an AMG…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Wenzhuo Tang , Bin Luo , Yu Liu , Hong Guo

This paper, in which we develop ideas introduced in \cite{MR}, focuses on \emph{reduction methods} (basically, group actions or, more generally, simmetries) for the bienergy. This type of techniques enable us to produce examples of critical…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-21 Stefano Montaldo , Cezar Oniciuc , Andrea Ratto

Exposing a molecule to intense light pulses may bring this molecule to a nonstationary quantum state, thus launching correlated dynamics of electronic and nuclear subsystems. Although much had been achieved in the understanding of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Nikolay V. Golubev , Jiří Vaníček

The pursuit of ever-shorter time scales is a frontier in modern physics, exemplified by the synthesis of attosecond light pulses -- an achievement made possible by coherently superimposing a broad range of photon energies, as required by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Xin Jin , Cruz I. Velasco , F. Javier García de Abajo

Based on the particle-in-cell (PIC) plasma simulation method, the speed-limited PIC (SLPIC) method delivers faster kinetic plasma simulation in cases where the particle distributions evolve slowly compared with the maximum stable PIC…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Gregory R. Werner , Thomas G. Jenkins , Andrew M. Chap , John R. Cary

Previously developed method for finding asymptotic solutions of Vlasov equations using two-dimensional (in coordinate x and time t) Laplace transform is applied to low-collision electron-ion plasmas. Taking into account Coulomb collisions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-08-08 V. N. Soshnikov

A simple system composed of electronic oscillators capable of emitting and detecting light-pulses is studied. The oscillators are biologically inspired, their behavior is designed for keeping a desired light intensity, W, in the system.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Ercsey-Ravasz , Zs. Sarkozi , Z. Neda , A. Tunyagi , I. Burda

After the clasical approach to acceleration of a charged particle by delta-form impulsive force, we consider the corresponding quantum theory based on the Volkov solution of the Dirac equation. We determine the modified Compton formula for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

We develop a simple method to obtain approximate analytical expressions for the period of a particle moving in a given potential. The method is inspired to the Linear Delta Expansion (LDE) and it is applied to a large class of potentials.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Amore , Ricardo A. Saenz

The coherent interaction between a laser-driven single trapped atom and an optical high-finesse resonator allows to produce entangled multi-photon light pulses on demand. The mechanism is based on the mechanical effect of light. The degree…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanna Morigi , Juergen Eschner , Stefano Mancini , David Vitali

Severe methodological and numerical problems of the traditional quantum mechanical approach to the description of molecular systems are outlined. To overcome these, a simple alternative to the Born-Oppenheimer approximation is presented on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Irmgard Frank

Physical processes that could facilitate coherent control of light propagation are now actively explored. In addition to fundamental interest, these efforts are stimulated by possibilities to develop, for example, a quantum memory for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bajcsy , A. S. Zibrov , M. D. Lukin

We propose a microscopic approach describing the interaction of an ideal gas of hydrogenlike atoms with a weak electromagnetic field. This approach is based on the Green-function formalism and an approximate formulation of the method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Yurii Slyusarenko , Andrii Sotnikov

It is suggested that slow light could be used to test for relative motion with respect to an absolute reference frame at a sensitivity v ~ 10^{-3} m/s.

光学 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Adrian C. Melissinos

The speed of light is usually taken as one of the fundamental constants. String, and field, theories appear to require the altercation of this constant into a functional form $E(m,c)$ which is not $E=mc^2$. The analysis requires the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers
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