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Tests of Lorentz invariance violation and CPT Violation in neutrino oscillations are discussed. The sensitivity of current and future experiments is presented.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Pakvasa

A recent proposal to associate 60~TeV to 2~PeV IceCube neutrino events with gamma-ray bursts~(GRBs) indicates the Lorentz violation of cosmic neutrinos and leads further to the $CPT$ symmetry violation between neutrinos and antineutrinos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Yanqi Huang , Hao Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

In this talk, the status of CPT tests with neutral mesons is reviewed in the context of quantum field theory and the Lorentz- and CPT-violating standard-model extension.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

The neutrino parameters determined from the solar neutrino data and the anti-neutrino parameters determined from KamLAND reactor experiment are in good agreement with each other. However, the best fit points of the two sets differ from each…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Bipin Singh Koranga , Mohan Narayan , and S. Uma Sankar

The combination Charge Conjugation-Parity-Time Reversal(CPT) is a fundamental symmetry in our current understanding of nature. As such, testing CPT violation is a strongly motivated path to explore new physics. In this paper we study CPT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Gabriela Barenboim , Jordi Salvado

The measurement of the mass differences for systems bound by the strong force has reached a very high precision with protons and anti-protons. The extension of such measurement from (anti-)baryons to (anti-)nuclei allows one to probe any…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-16 ALICE collaboration

For the purpose of searching for Lorentz-invariance violation in the minimal Standard-Model Extension, we perfom a reanalysis of data obtained from the $^{133}\text{Cs}$ fountain clock operating at SYRTE. The previous study led to new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 H. Pihan-Le Bars , C. Guerlin , Q. G. Bailey , S. Bize , P. Wolf

We performed a search for neutron spin coupling to a Lorentz and CPT-violating background field using a magnetometer with overlapping ensembles of K and $^3$He atoms. The co-magnetometer is mounted on a rotary platform for frequent reversal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 J. M. Brown , S. J. Smullin , T. W. Kornack , M. V. Romalis

Measurements of parity-violating longitudinal analyzing powers (normalized asymmetries) in polarized proton-proton scattering provide a unique window on the interplay between the weak and strong interactions between and within hadrons.…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. T. H. van Oers , for E497 collaboration

An overview of the theoretical framework of the Standard Model Extension (SME) that allows for a parametrization of Lorentz and CPT violating effects using effective field theory will be presented. A review of current bounds on these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Don Colladay

Precision experiments with muons are sensitive to Planck-scale CPT and Lorentz violation that is undetectable in other tests. Existing data on the muonium ground-state hyperfine structure and on the muon anomalous magnetic moment could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky , Charles Lane

A search for the violation of the charge-parity ($CP$) symmetry in the production of top quarks in association with Z bosons is presented, using events with at least three charged leptons and additional jets. The search is performed in a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-01-08 CMS Collaboration

Signals of CPT and Lorentz violation are possible in the context of spectroscopy using hydrogen and antihydrogen. We apply the Standard-Model Extension, a broad framework for Lorentz breaking in physics, to various transitions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Russell

The possibility for Lorentz/CPT-breaking, which is motivated by unification theories, can be systematically tested within the standard-model extension framework. In the pure gravity sector, the mass dimension 5 operators produce new Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 A. Bourgoin , S. Bouquillon , A. Hees , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , Q. G. Bailey , J. J. Howard , M. -C. Angonin , G. Francou , J. Chabé , C. Courde , J. -M. Torre

The sidereal time dependence of MiniBooNE electron neutrino and anti-electron neutrino appearance data are analyzed to search for evidence of Lorentz and CPT violation. An unbinned Kolmogorov-Smirnov test shows both the electron neutrino…

A search for Lorentz- and CPT-violating signals in the double beta decay spectrum of $^{136}$Xe has been performed using an exposure of 100 kg$\cdot$yr with the EXO-200 detector. No significant evidence of the spectral modification due to…

CPT violation has an impressive limit in the neutral kaon system |m(K^0) - m(\bar{K}^0)| < 10^{-18} m_K = 0.50 \times 10^{-18} GeV. However, if viewed as a constraint on the mass-squared, the bound appears weak, |m^2(K^0) - m^2(\bar{K}^0)|…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

Space-based experiments offer sensitivity to numerous unmeasured effects involving Lorentz and CPT violation. We provide a classification of clock sensitivities and present explicit expressions for time variations arising in such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky , Charles Lane , Neil Russell

The theoretical prospects for quantum electrodynamics with Lorentz-violating operators of mass dimensions up to six are revisited in this work. The dominant effects due to Lorentz and CPT violation are studied in measurements of magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yunhua Ding

Violation of Lorentz invariance and CPT symmetry is a predicted phenomenon of Planck-scale physics. Various types of data are analyzed to search for Lorentz violation under the Standard-Model Extension (SME) framework, including neutrino…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Teppei Katori