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High-frequency homogenization is used to study dispersive media, containing inclusions placed periodically, for which the properties of the material depend on the frequency (Lorentz or Drude model with damping, for example). Effective…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Marie Touboul , Benjamin Vial , Raphaël Assier , Sébastien Guenneau , Richard Craster

We have measured the frequency splitting between the $(2S, F=1/2)$ and $(2S, F=3/2)$ hyperfine sublevels in atomic deuterium by an optical differential method based on two-photon Doppler-free spectroscopy on a cold atomic beam. The result…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Kolachevsky , P. Fendel , S. G. Karshenboim , T. W. Hänsch

We demonstrate reduction of the dc polarizability of Cesium atom Rydberg states in a 77 K environment utilizing microwave field dressing. In particular we reduce the polarizability of $52P_{3/2}$ states which have resonances at 5.35 GHz to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 J. C. Bohorquez , R. Chinnarasu , J. Isaacs , D. Booth , M. Beck , R. McDermott , M. Saffman

Sensing via a mechanical frequency shift is a powerful measurement tool, and, therefore, understanding and mitigating frequency noise affecting mechanical resonators is imperative. Thermomechanical noise fundamentally limits mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Sofia C. Brown , Ravid Shaniv , Ruomu Zhang , Chris Reetz , Cindy A. Regal

The comparison of magnetic moments of neutron and proton reveals three possible stationary states of a nucleon: s-, p- and o-nucleon with different configurations and presumably different masses. Two of these nucleons may exist as the small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kopylov

Helium atoms in the 1s50s $^3$S$_1$ Rydberg level have been resonantly coupled to the $2\pi\times11.721$ GHz second harmonic mode of a chip-based superconducting coplanar waveguide microwave resonator. To achieve this, the single-photon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 L. L. Brown , I. K. Bhangoo , S. D. Hogan

It has been proposed to use magnetically trapped atomic ensembles to enhance the interrogation time in microwave clocks. To mitigate the perturbing effects of the magnetic trap, near-magic-field configurations are employed, where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Georgy A. Kazakov , Thorsten Schumm

Active frequency stabilization of a laser to an atomic or molecular resonance underpins many modern-day AMO physics experiments. With a flat background and high signal-to-noise ratio, modulation transfer spectroscopy (MTS) offers an…

The coherent dynamics of relaxing spin qubits driven by a classical bichromatic field comprising a strong resonant component and a weaker component with a frequency close to the strong-field Rabi frequency is studied. The double dressing by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 A. P. Saiko , R. Fedaruk , S. A. Markevich

This article reports the first optical frequency measurement of the $1\mathrm{S}-3\mathrm{S}$ transition in hydrogen. The excitation of this transition occurs at a wavelength of 205 nm which is obtained with two frequency doubling stages of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Olivier Arnoult , François Nez , Lucile Julien , François Biraben

We consider the excitation dynamics of the two-photon \sts transition in a beam of atomic hydrogen by 243 nm laser radiation. Specifically, we study the impact of ionization damping on the transition line shape, caused by the possibility of…

Characterization of the trap rf induced a.c. Zeeman shift is essential for achieving high accuracy in optical ion clocks. In this work, we demonstrate the experimental characterization of this shift using highly charged $\mathrm{Ca}^{14+}$.…

Alkali-metal atomic magnetometers suffer from heading errors in geomagnetic fields as the measured magnetic field depends on the orientation of the sensor with respect to the field. In addition to the nonlinear Zeeman splitting, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 W. Lee , V. G. Lucivero , M. V. Romalis , M. E. Limes , E. L. Foley , T. W. Kornack

Two-magnon Raman scattering provides important information about electronic correlations in the insulating parent compounds of high-$T_c$ materials. Recent experiments have shown a strong dependence of the Raman signal in $B_{1g}$ geometry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dirk K. Morr , Andrey V. Chubukov

When a one-atom maser is operated in the standard way -- excited, resonant two-level atoms traverse the resonator at random times -- the emerging atoms are entangled with the cavity field. As a consequence, the results of measurements on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Berthold-Georg Englert , Pavel Lougovski , Enrique Solano , Herbert Walther

In 2003 we have measured the absolute frequency of the $(1S, F=1, m_F=\pm 1) \leftrightarrow (2S, F'=1, m_F'=\pm 1)$ two-photon transition in atomic hydrogen. We observed a variation of $(-29\pm 57)$ Hz over a 44 months interval separating…

We demonstrate a technique for frequency measurements of atomic transitions with a precision of 30 kHz. The frequency is measured using a ring-cavity resonator whose length is calibrated against a reference laser locked to the $D_2$ line of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ayan Banerjee , Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

We present a microscopic description of dressed four wave mixing (4WM) demonstrating spectral control of quantum correlations. Starting from a double $\Lambda$ model for a single pump 4WM, we include a dressing field coupling the excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-27 A. Montaña Guerrero , R. L. Rincon Celis , M. Martinelli , H. M. Florez

We demonstrate that transitions between Zeeman-split sublevels of Rb atoms are resonantly induced by the motion of the atoms (velocity: about 100 m/s) in a periodic magnetostatic field (period: 1 mm) when the Zeeman splitting corresponds to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Hatakeyama , Y. Enomoto , K. Komaki , Y. Yamazaki

Microwave electric (MW) field measurements utilizing Rydberg atoms have witnessed significant advancements, achieving remarkable sensitivity, albeit limited to discrete MW frequencies resonant with Rydberg states. Recently, various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Sheng-Xian Xiao , Tao Wang