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The covalent-like characteristics of hydrogen bonds offer a new perspective on intermolecular interactions. Here, using density functional theory and post-Hartree-Fock methods, we reveal that there are two bonding molecular orbitals (MOs)…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Bo Wang , Wanrun Jiang , Xing Dai , Yang Gao , Zhigang Wang , Rui-Qin Zhang

A narrow resonance in D*- p and D*+ pbar invariant mass combinations is observed in inelastic electron-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 300 GeV and 320 GeV at HERA. The resonance has a mass of 3099 \pm 3 (stat.) \pm 5 (syst.)…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

These proceedings report recent studies performed by the ALICE, ATLAS and CMS experiments on jet substructure in pp and Pb+Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV. The dependence of the modification of the jet shape on the dijet transverse moment um…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Helena Santos

LHC data on the correlations of the elliptic flow $v_2$ of particles at low and high transverse momenta $p_T$ from Pb+Pb collisions at center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV are analyzed in the framework of the…

The decoupling surface in relativistic heavy-ion collisions may not be homogeneous. Rather, inhomogeneities should form when a rapid transition from high to low entropy density occurs. We analyze the hadron "chemistry" from high-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 D. Zschiesche , L. Portugal

We briefly review recent developments of hydrodynamics, its gravitational description and relevance to relativistic heavy ion collisions. We discuss the basics of hydrodynamics, the fluid/gravity correspondence, triangle anomalies and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Yaron Oz

The main properties of the interaction of ultra low-energy antiprotons ($% E\le10^{-6}$ a.u.) with atomic hydrogen are established. They include the elastic and inelastic cross sections and Protonium (Pn) formation spectrum. The inverse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Voronin , J. Carbonell

The more we go deep into the knowledge of the dark component which embeds the stellar component of galaxies, the more we realize the profound interconnection between them. We show that the scaling laws among the structural properties of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Paolo Salucci , Nicola Turini

We present a method to measure dominant Standard Model backgrounds using data containing high rapidity objects in pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. The method is developed for analyses of early LHC data when robustness against…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Victor Pavlunin , David Stuart

An introductory overview of electromagnetic probes in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is provided. Experimental evidence supporting the production of thermal photons and dileptons in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Jean-François Paquet

Results on soft and hard diffraction in $pp$ and $\bar pp$ collisions are reviewed with emphasis on factorization and scaling properties of differential cross sections. While conventional factorization breaks down at high energies, a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Konstantin Goulianos

Hydrogen bonds (HBs) play a crucial role in the physicochemical properties of ionic liquids (ILs). At present, HBs between cations and anions (Ca-An) or between cations (Ca-Ca) in ILs have been reported extensively. Here, we provided DFT…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Junwu Chen , Kun Dong , Lei Liu , Xiangping Zhang , Suojiang Zhang

Strange hadrons, especially multi-strange hadrons are good probes for the early partonic stage of heavy ion collisions due to their small hadronic cross sections. In this paper, I give a brief review on the elliptic flow measurements of…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Shusu Shi

The ratios of particle densities in lead-lead and proton-lead collisions to particle density in proton-proton collision in the central rapidity region at the LHC energy are predicted on the basis of wounded quark-diquark model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Adam Bzdak

In this talk I discuss novel explanations for the azimuthal correlations observed in heavy-ion collisions. I review some ideas about correlations and the evolution of heavy-ion collisions. Some aspects of the correlations observed in…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Paul Sorensen

The future Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) would allow collisions of an intense electron beam with protons or heavy ions at the High Luminosity-Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). Owing to a center of mass energy greater than a TeV and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Subhasish Behera , Bernard Brickwedde , Matthias Schott

Measurements made by the ALICE Collaboration of single- and two-particle distributions in high-energy pp and p-Pb collisions are used to characterize the interactions in small collision systems, tune models of particle production in QCD,…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Alice Ohlson

We study the atomic physics and the astrophysical implications of a model in which the dark matter is the analog of hydrogen in a secluded sector. The self interactions between dark matter particles include both elastic scatterings as well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Kimberly K. Boddy , Manoj Kaplinghat , Anna Kwa , Annika H. G. Peter

High P_T measurements of hard hadrons or jets at RHIC and LHC appear contradictory and in some cases counter-intuitive, but upon closer investigation they represent a coherent picture of jet-medium interaction physics which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Thorsten Renk

Central heavy-ion collisions may induce sizeable fluctuations of the topological charge. This effect is expected to distort the dispersion relation for the hadron masses. We construct a general setup for a compact description of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. S. Afonin , A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu