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The classical electromagnetic and gravitomagnetic fields in the vacuum, in (3+2) dimensions, described by the Maxwell-Nordstrom equations, are quantized. These equations are rederived from the field tensor which follows from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Kocinski

We discuss classical dynamics of electron spin in two-dimensional semiconductors with a spin-split spectrum. We focus on a special case, when spin-orbit induced random magnetic field is directed along a fixed axis. This case is realized in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. S. Lyubinskiy , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We consider a composite spin-half particle moving in spatially-varying scalar and vector fields. The vector field is assumed to couple to a conserved charge, but no assumption is made about either the structure of the composite or its…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. R. Phillips , M. C. Birse , S. J. Wallace

A theory of spin manipulation of quasi-two-dimensional (2D) electrons by a time-dependent gate voltage applied to a quantum well is developed. The Dresselhaus and Rashba spin-orbit coupling mechanisms are shown to be rather efficient for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. I. Rashba , Al. L. Efros

Magnetic monopoles can appear as emergent structures in a wide range of physical settings, ranging from spin ice to Weyl points in semimetals. Here, a distribution of synthetic (Berry) monopoles in parameter space of a slowly changing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Andreas Eriksson , Erik Sjöqvist

The classical electron is presented as made up of an electric charge and two Dirac monopoles of opposite charge performing a magnetic dipole. It is discussed that a valid variational principle for this system can be defined. The Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dario Sassi Thober

We study the magnetoconductance of electrons through a mesoscopic channel with antidots. Through quantum interference effects, the conductance maxima as functions of the magnetic field strength and the antidot radius (regulated by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Blaschke , M. Brack

Recently interesting observations on electron vortex beams, which have angular momentum about the center of the vortex beams, have been made. We have shown that the basic features of the electron vortex beams in a uniform magnetic field are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Yeong Deok Han , Taeseung Choi

The Maxwell equations in the presence of sources are first derived without making use of the potentials and the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for classical electrodynamics is written down. The manifestly gauge invariant theory is then quantized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Partha Ghose

We show, by solving Maxwell's equations, that an electric charge on the surface of a slab of a linear magnetoelectric material generates an image magnetic monopole below the surface provided that the magnetoelectric has a diagonal component…

We reply to a comment on `Semiclassical dynamics of a spin-1/2 in an arbitrary magnetic field'.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Adrian Alscher , Hermann Grabert

The Lorentz force law of classical electrodynamics states that the force F exerted by the magnetic induction B on a particle of charge q moving with velocity V is given by F=qVxB. Since this force is orthogonal to the direction of motion,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Masud Mansuripur

We investigate the question discussed in the literature as to whether the magnetic field can perform work using two models that describe interacting magnetic dipoles. In the first model, the dipoles are realized by rigidly rotating charge…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Thomas Bröcker

We present a theory of magnetotransport through an electronic orbital, where the electron spin interacts with a (sufficiently) large external spin via an exchange interaction. Using a semiclassical approximation, we derive a set of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Klemens Mosshammer , Tobias Brandes

We develop the general theory of spinning particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments moving in arbitrary electromagnetic, inertial and gravitational fields. Both the quantum-mechanical and classical dynamics is investigated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

Two hundred years ago, Andr\'e-Marie Amp\`ere discovered that electric loops in which currents of electrons are generated by a penetrating magnetic field can interact with each other. Here we show that Amp\`ere's observation can be…

It has been previously shown numerically that the expectation value of the magnetic Wilson loop at the initial time of a heavy-ion collision exhibits area law scaling. This was obtained for a classical non-Abelian gauge field in the forward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Elena Petreska

We show that a large class of null electromagnetic fields are immune to any modifications of Maxwell's equations in the form of arbitrary powers and derivatives of the field strength. These are thus exact solutions to virtually any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtěch Pravda

The demonstration that the electromagnetic fields derived from the Lienard-Wiechert potentials do not satisfy the Maxwell equations is proved to be false. Errors were made in the computation of the derivatives of retarded quantities. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Jackson

To an electron moving in free space an electric field appears as a magnetic field which interacts with and can reorient the electron spin. In semiconductor quantum wells this spin-orbit interaction seems to offer the possibility of…