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Guided by the planar interface of two dissimilar linear, homogeneous mediums, a Voigt surface wave arises due to an exceptional point of either of the two matrixes necessary to describe the spatial characteristics in the direction normal to…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Tom G. Mackay , Chenzhang Zhou

The nature of traveling wave solutions to equations of hydrodynamics of a generic three-dimensional electron gas with parabolic dispersion law depends on whether the motion is subsonic or supersonic. Solitons representing localized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Eugene B. Kolomeisky

In this article we present a closed analytical description for few-cycle, focused electromagnetic pulses of arbitrary duration and carrier-envelope-phase (CEP). Because of the vectorial character of light, not all thinkable one-dimensional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Daniel an der Brügge , Alexander Pukhov

We extensively explore three different aspects of Born-Infeld (BI) type nonlinear $U(1)$ gauge-invariant modifications of Maxwell's classical electrodynamics (also known as BI-type nonlinear electrodynamics) and bring some new perspectives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Ali Dehghani , Mohammad Reza Setare , Soodeh Zarepour

The energy-loss formula of the production of gravitons by the binary is derived in the source theory formulation of gravity. Then, the quantum energy-loss formula involving radiative corrections is derived. We postulate an idea that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

We formulate a nonlinear electrodynamic theory which may be viewed as a weighted theory minimally interpolating the classical Maxwell and Born--Infeld theories. We show that, in contrast to the Born--Infeld theory, this new theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Tengyang Liu , Yisong Yang

The interaction of coherent nonlinear structures (such as sub-cycle solitons, electron vortices and wake Langmuir waves) with a strong wake wave in a collisionless plasma can be exploited in order to produce ultra-short electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , F. F. Kamenets , F. Pegoraro

Given near or far field wave measurements generated by some unknown time- and space-dependent acoustic source, we seek to rapidly determine a domain in space-time, as small as possible, that contains the support of a source radiating these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-07 Armin Lechleiter

Point sources in complex spacetime, which generate acoustic and electromagnetic pulsed-beam wavelets, are rigorously defined and computed with a view toward their realization.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser

The curvature drift instability has long been considered as a viable mechanism for pulsar radio emission. We reconsidered this mechanism by finding an explicit solution describing propagation of short-wave electro-magnetic waves in a plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexander Kaganovich , Yuri Lyubarsky

A new model of physically realizable electromagnetic source is proposed. The source is partially coherent and non-uniformly totally polarized. The coherence and polarization characteristics of this new source are analyzed. The spatial…

An explicit expression for the finite-volume energy shift of shallow three-body bound states for non-identical particles is obtained in the unitary limit. The inclusion of the higher partial waves is considered. To this end, the method of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yu Meng , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky

Most models of the origin of ultra high energy cosmic rays rely on the existence of luminous extragalactic sources. Cosmic rays escaping the galaxy where the source is located produce a sufficiently large electric current to justify the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-20 P. Blasi , E. Amato , M. D'Angelo

It is pointed out that electron thermal fluctuations can couple with the ion acoustic mode in an inhomogeneous plasma to generate a low frequency ion time scale electromagnetic wave. This electromagnetic wave can become unstable if the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hamid Saleem

Direct generation of ultrashort, transform-limited pulses in a laser resonator is observed theoretically and experimentally. This constitutes a new type of ultrashort pulse generation in mode-locked lasers: in contrast to the well-known…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-02 L. M. Zhao , D. Y. Tang , T. H. Cheng

We consider the dynamics of electromagnetic fields in an almost-Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe using the covariant and gauge-invariant approach of Ellis and Bruni. Focusing on the situation where deviations from the background model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Mattias Marklund , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Gert Brodin

A nonlinear charged version of the (2+1)-anti de Sitter black hole solution is derived. The source to the Einstein equations is a Born-Infeld electromagnetic field, which in the weak field limit becomes the (2+1)-Maxwell field. The obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mauricio Cataldo , Alberto Garcia

The complete dynamic multipole expansion of electromagnetic sources contains more types of multipole terms than it is conventionally perceived. The toroidal multipoles are one of the examples of such contributions that have been widely…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Nikita A. Nemkov , Alexey A. Basharin , Vassily A. Fedotov

Whereas electromagnetic surface waves are confined to a planar interface between two media, line waves exist at the one-dimensional interface between three materials. Here we derive a non-local integral equation for computing the properties…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 S. A. R. Horsley , A. Dwivedi

The spectrum width can be narrowed to a certain degree by decreasing the coupling strength for the two-level emitter coupled to the propagating surface plasmon. But the width can not be narrowed any further because of the loss of the photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 J. Yang , G. W. Lin , Y. P. Niu , Y. H. Qi , F. X. Zhou , S. Q. Gong