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相关论文: Temporal correlations and neural spike train entro…

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Natural and social multivariate systems are commonly studied through sets of simultaneous and time-spaced measurements of the observables that drive their dynamics, i.e., through sets of time series. Typically, this is done via hypothesis…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-07-01 Riccardo Marcaccioli , Giacomo Livan

There is growing evidence regarding the importance of spike timing in neural information processing, with even a small number of spikes carrying information, but computational models lag significantly behind those for rate coding.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-03-13 Zhinus Marzi , Joao Hespanha , Upamanyu Madhow

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), recognized as the third generation of neural networks, are known for their bio-plausibility and energy efficiency, especially when implemented on neuromorphic hardware. However, the majority of existing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yi Jiang , Sen Lu , Abhronil Sengupta

Although instantaneous interactions are unphysical, a large variety of maximum entropy statistical inference methods match the model-inferred and the empirically-measured equal-time correlation functions. Focusing on collective motion of…

We consider the maximum entropy Markov chain inference approach to characterize the collective statistics of neuronal spike trains, focusing on the statistical properties of the inferred model. We review large deviations techniques useful…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-15 Rodrigo Cofre , Cesar Maldonado , Fernando Rosas

In this brief review, we critically examine the recent work done on correlation-based networks in financial systems. The structure of empirical correlation matrices constructed from the financial market data changes as the individual stock…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-04-21 Vishwas Kukreti , Hirdesh K. Pharasi , Priya Gupta , Sunil Kumar

Developing computational models of neural response is crucial for understanding sensory processing and neural computations. Current state-of-the-art neural network methods use temporal filters to handle temporal dependencies, resulting in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-21 Gehua Ma , Runhao Jiang , Rui Yan , Huajin Tang

Sequences of events in noise-driven excitable systems with slow variables often show serial correlations among their intervals of events. Here, we employ a master equation for general non-renewal processes to calculate the interval and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Farzad Farkhooi , Eilif Muller , Martin P. Nawrot

Sparse sequences of neural spikes are posited to underlie aspects of working memory, motor production, and learning. Discovering these sequences in an unsupervised manner is a longstanding problem in statistical neuroscience. Promising…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-13 Alex H. Williams , Anthony Degleris , Yixin Wang , Scott W. Linderman

Spike synchrony, which occurs in various cortical areas in response to specific perception, action and memory tasks, has sparked a long-standing debate on the nature of temporal organization in cortex. One prominent view is that this type…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-12-18 Clemens Korndörfer , Ekkehard Ullner , Jordi García-Ojalvo , Gordon Pipa

Temporal processing is fundamental for both biological and artificial intelligence systems, as it enables the comprehension of dynamic environments and facilitates timely responses. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) excel in handling such data…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Chenxiang Ma , Xinyi Chen , Yanchen Li , Qu Yang , Yujie Wu , Guoqi Li , Gang Pan , Huajin Tang , Kay Chen Tan , Jibin Wu

We designed a model-based analysis to predict the occurrence of population patterns in distributed spiking activity. Using a maximum entropy principle with a Markovian assumption, we obtain a model that accounts for both spatial and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Olivier Marre , Sami El Boustani , Yves Fregnac , Alain Destexhe

We develop a theory for the temporal integration of visual motion motivated by psychophysical experiments. The theory proposes that input data are temporally grouped and used to predict and estimate the motion flows in the image sequence.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-06 Pierre-Yves Burgi , Alan L. Yuille , Norberto M. Grzywacz

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), models inspired by neural mechanisms in the brain, allow for energy-efficient implementation on neuromorphic hardware. However, SNNs trained with current direct training approaches are constrained to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Kangrui Du , Yuhang Wu , Shikuang Deng , Shi Gu

Understanding a neural code requires knowledge both of the elementary symbols that transmit information and of the algorithm for translating these symbols into sensory signals or motor actions. We show that these questions can be separated:…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Brenner , S. P. Strong , R. Koberle , W. Bialek , R. de Ruyter van Steveninck

For energy-efficient computation in specialized neuromorphic hardware, we present spiking neural coding, an instantiation of a family of artificial neural models grounded in the theory of predictive coding. This model, the first of its…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Alexander Ororbia

We consider a threshold-crossing spiking process as a simple model for the activity within a population of neurons. Assuming that these neurons are driven by a common fluctuating input with Gaussian statistics, we evaluate the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-06-11 Yoram Burak , Sam Lewallen , Haim Sompolinsky

Multi-electrode arrays covering several square millimeters of neural tissue provide simultaneous access to population signals such as extracellular potentials and spiking activity of one hundred or more individual neurons. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-11 Johanna Senk , Espen Hagen , Sacha J. van Albada , Markus Diesmann

In this paper I propose a branch point twist field approach to computing a temporal entropy, that is, an entanglement measure across different time regions, as opposed to the usual spacial measures. I discuss how the shift to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo

Monte Carlo approaches have recently been proposed to quantify connectivity in neuronal networks. The key problem is to sample from the conditional distribution of a single neuronal spike train, given the activity of the other neurons in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-12-01 Yuriy Mishchenko , Liam Paninski