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A two-dimensional system of non-locally coupled complex Ginzburg-Landau oscillators is investigated numerically for the first time. As already known for the one-dimensional case, the system exhibits anomalous spatio-temporal chaos…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroya Nakao

The possibility is considered for the formation in optical lattices of a heterogeneous state characterized by a spontaneous mesoscopic separation of the system into the spatial regions with different atomic densities. It is shown that such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Manifestation of dynamical instability and Hamiltonian chaos in the fundamental near-resonant matter-radiation interaction has been found analitically and in a Monte Carlo simulation in the behavior of atoms moving in a rigid optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

Since the spatially extended periodic parity-time (PT) symmetric potential can possess certain unique properties compared to a single PT cell (with only a pair of coupled gain-loss components), various schemes have been proposed to realize…

We examine here the classical dynamics of cold atoms in square optical lattices, i.e. lattices obtained with two orthogonal stationary plane waves. Contrary to much of the past studies in this domain, the potential is here time independent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Daniel Hennequin , Philippe Verkerk

Many existing studies on pattern formation in the reaction-diffusion systems rely on deterministic models. However, environmental noise is often a major factor which leads to significant changes in the spatiotemporal dynamics. In this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-09-30 Anuj Kumar Sirohi , Malay Banerjee , Anirban Chakraborti

We examine the distinct discrete time crystals (DTCs) that emerge in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, subjected to spatially nonuniform periodic driving. Intriguingly, we demonstrate that by appropriately tailoring the drive protocol,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Shashank Mishra , Sayan Choudhury

The method of detection of the unstable periodic spatio-temporal states of spatial extended chaotic systems has been proposed. The application of this method is illustrated by the consideration of two different systems: i) the fluid model…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Alexander Hramov , Alexey Koronovskii

A simple and general formalism for mode coupling by a spatial, temporal or spatiotemporal perturbation in dispersive materials is developed. This formalism can be used for studying various linear and non-linear optical interactions…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Brenda Dana , Lilya Lobachinsky , Alon Bahabad

Complex systems with global interactions tend to be stable if interactions between components are sufficiently homogeneous. In biological systems, which often have small copy numbers and interactions mediated by diffusing agents, noise and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Fabrizio Olmeda , Steffen Rulands

A model is investigated where a monochromatic, spatially homogeneous laser field interacts with an electron in a one-dimensional periodic lattice. The classical Hamiltonian is presented and the technique of stroboscopic maps is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. M. de Aguiar , H. S. Brandi , Belita Koiller , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

Optical lattices are typically created via the ac-Stark shift, which are limited by diffraction to periodicities $\ge\lambda/2$, where $\lambda$ is the wavelength of light used to create them. Lattices with smaller periodicities may be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-22 T-C. Tsui , Y. Wang , S. Subhankar , J. V. Porto , S. L. Rolston

Profiles of static solitons in one-dimensional scalar field theory satisfy the same equations as trajectories of a fictitious particle in multidimensional mechanics. We argue that the structure and properties of the solitons are essentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-13 D. G. Levkov , V. E. Maslov , E. Ya. Nugaev

In a recent paper, Diaz-Guilera et al. [Phys. Rev. E 57, 3820 (1998)] analyze the mechanisms of synchronization and pattern formation in a lattice of pulse-coupled oscillators. In essence, their analysis consists in the study of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. G. Vilar

We identify a new type of pattern formation in spatially distributed active systems. We simulate one-dimensional two-component systems with predator-prey local interaction and pursuit-evasion taxis between the components. In a sufficiently…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

Dispersion relations are fundamental characteristics of the dynamics of quantum and wave systems. In this work we introduce a simple technique to generate arbitrary dispersion relations in a modulated tilted lattice. The technique is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Jean Claude Garreau , Véronique Zehnlé

We use various electrode layouts to tailor the profile of the electric field in a two-dimensional (2D) dielectric-barrier-discharge system, thereby creating spatial templates for the lateral distribution of discharge filaments. Our…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Shaun Alsum , Margeaux Carter , Andrew Hess , Jacob Lampen , Matthew Walhout

In this proceeding, we study time evolution of a complex scalar field, in symmetry broken phase, in presence of oscillating spacetime metric background. We show that spacetime oscillations lead to parametric resonance of the field. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

A theoretical approach for a non-perturbative dynamical description of two interacting atoms in an optical lattice potential is introduced. The approach builds upon the stationary eigenstates found by a procedure described in Grishkevich et…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Sergey Grishkevich , Alejandro Saenz

We investigate a new class of optical mesh periodic structures that are discretized in both the transverse and longitudinal directions. These networks are composed of waveguide arrays that are discretely coupled while phase elements are…