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The long-range $\Lambda N-\Sigma N$ interaction is modeled by a configuration space meson-exchange potential matrix coupling to channels with $\Delta$ and $\Sigma(1385)$ isobars. An inner boundary condition, based on $R$-matrix theory,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 W. R. Greenberg , E. L. Lomon

In this paper, we use Yukawa theory to calculate differential and total cross-sections for elastic and inelastic scattering in nucleon-nucleon interactions. We start from the fundamental Lagrangian and derive the $T$-matrix and hence the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Raghad Al-Bakri , Bassam Shehadeh

We upgrade a SU_6 quark-model description for the nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions by improving the effective meson-exchange potentials acting between quarks. For the scalar- and vector-meson exchanges, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Y. Fujiwara , T. Fujita , M. Kohno , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

We propose a scheme enabling controlled quantum coherent interactions between separated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond in the presence of strong magnetic fluctuations. The proposed scheme couples nuclear qubits employing the magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 A. Bermudez , F. Jelezko , M. B. Plenio , A. Retzker

This thesis constitute an investigation of finding out whether or not the Goldstone Boson Exchange (GBE) model can give rise to a short-range repulsion in the the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction. We used two different approaches based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bartz

Improved limits for new gravity-like short-range interactions, in which a scattering potential is modeled by the Yukawa-type parametrization, have been obtained by measuring the angular distribution of 6 \AA\ neutrons scattering from atomic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Y. Kamiya , R. Cubitt , L. Porcar , O. Zimmer , G. N. Kim , S. Komamiya

Nearly a recent century of work is divided to Nucleon-Nucleon (NN) interaction issue. We review some overall perspectives of NN interaction with a brief discussion about deuteron, general structure and symmetries of NN Lagrangian as well as…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 M. Naghdi

A new model for short-range isoscalar currents in the deuteron and in the NN system is developed; it is based on the generation of an intermediate dibaryon which is the basic ingredient for the medium- and short-range NN interaction which…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. I. Kukulin , I. T. Obukhovsky , P. Grabmayr , Amand Faessler

We study the modification of the nucleon nucleon interaction in a nuclear medium in the scalar isoscalar channel, mediated by the exchange of two correlated ($\sigma$ channel) or uncorrelated pions. For this purpose we use a standard…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Murat M. Kaskulov , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

This letter reports the nucleon-nucleon($NN$) interaction obtained from multi-channel, including hidden color channels, coupling quark model calculation. The results show that the hidden color channels coupling provides the intermediate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Fan Wang , Jialun Ping , Hongxia Huang

The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is extended to investigate the properties of finite nuclei.…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , K. Saito , E. Rodionov , A. W. Thomas

Hyperon-nucleons interactions constructed by two frameworks, the Kyoto-Niigata SU$_6$ quark model and the chiral effective field theory, are compared by investigating equivalent interactions in a low-momentum space and in addition by…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-08 M. Kohno

We propose a phenomenological model where the gravitational interaction between dark matter and baryons is suppressed on small, subgalactic scales. We describe the gravitational force by adding a Yukawa contribution to the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Federico Piazza , Christian Marinoni

A new technique to search for new scalar and tensor interactions at the sub-micrometer scale is presented. The technique relies on small shifts of nuclear gamma lines produced by the coupling between matter and the nuclei in the source or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Giorgio Gratta , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

A new theoretical approach to spin-isospin excitations in open-shell nuclei is presented. The developed method is based on the relativistic meson-exchange nuclear Lagrangian of Quantum Hadrodynamics and extends the response theory for…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

Motivated by the magnetic phase transition of a proximate Kitaev system $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ in the presence of a magnetic field, we study the simplest but essential quantum spin model with the ferromagnetic nearest neighboring (NN) Kitaev…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Beom Hyun Kim , Shigetoshi Sota , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki , Young-Woo Son

A lecture given at the International School Seminar on {\sl Hadrons and Nuclei from QCD}, Tsuruga-Vladivostok-Sapporo, August-September, 1993. A realistic hyperon ($Y$)-nucleon ($N$) interaction based on the quark model and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Oka

We propose a hybrid quantum system in which a magnet supporting non-reciprocal magnons, chiral magnons, or both mediates the dissipative and unidirectional coupling of spin qubits. By driving the qubits, the steady state of this qubit-qubit…

Quasi-nuclear systems, representing nuclei with variable size, are studied to investigate the occurrence of the spin-orbit term in the nuclear mean field in the transition from infinite nuclear matter to finite nuclei. Relativistic as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-10 H. Müther

The quark-model baryon-baryon interaction fss2, proposed by the Kyoto-Niigata group, is a unified model for the complete baryon octet (B_8=N, Lambda, Sigma and Xi), which is formulated in a framework of the (3q)-(3q) resonating-group method…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Fujiwara , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki , M. Kohno , K. Miyagawa