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The evolution of quadrupole and octupole collectivity in neutron-deficient Xe, Ba, Ce, and Nd nuclei near the "octupole magic" neutron number $N=56$ is investigated within the mapped $sdf$-IBM framework. Microscopic input is obtained via…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

We analytically calculate the contribution of transverse momentum conservation to the azimuthal correlations that have been proposed as signals for possible local strong parity violation and recently measured in heavy ion collisions. These…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Adam Bzdak , Volker Koch , Jinfeng Liao

We discuss characteristic experimental signatures related to the formation of domains of disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) triggered by the axial anomaly in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We predict that the enhancement of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Asakawa , H. Minakata , B. Muller

If significant longitudinal polarization of both the electrons and positrons becomes feasible at a future linear collider(LC), it may be possible to use spin rotators to produce transversely polarized beams. Using the transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas G. Rizzo

We report the first observation of two wobbling bands in $^{183}$Au, both of which were interpreted as the transverse wobbling (TW) band but with different behavior of their wobbling energies as a function of spin. It increases (decreases)…

We discuss the systematics of ground-state quadrupole correlations of binding energies and mean-square charge radii for all even-even nuclei, from O16 up to the superheavies, for which data are available. To that aim we calculate their…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bender , G. F. Bertsch , P. -H. Heenen

We show that mixed-parity superconductors may exhibit equal-spin pair correlations that are odd-in-time and can be tuned by means of an applied field. The direction and the amplitude of the pair correlator in the spin space turn out to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Paola Gentile , Canio Noce , Alfonso Romano , Gaetano Annunziata , Jacob Linder , Mario Cuoco

Symmetry informed diffraction patterns for magnetically ordered MnF2 illuminated by x-rays tuned in energy to a Mn atomic resonance depend on circular polarization in the primary beam. The change in intensity of a Bragg spot with a change…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Stephen W. Lovesey

Recent realizations of exotic topological states in condensed matter and cold atoms have advanced the exploration for topological characteristics, such as invariant topological orders and band inversion. Here we construct a 1D optical…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Jun Jiang , Zhiwei Guo , Weiwei Zhu , Yang Long , Haitao Jiang , Jie Ren , Hong Chen

The influences of triaxial dynamics on the anomalous $E2$ transitional behaviors in the interacting boson model (IBM) have been comprehensively examined without symmetry restrictions. Specifically, different triaxial schemes in the IBM have…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Yu Zhang , Wei Teng

The dynamics of nuclear collective motion is investigated in the case of reflection-asymmetric shapes. The model is based on a new parameterization of the octupole and quadrupole degrees of freedom, valid for nuclei close to the axial…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona

In order to numerically study electron correlation effects in multi-orbital systems, we propose a new type of discrete transformation for the exchange (Hund's coupling) and pair-hopping interactions to be used in the dynamical mean field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

Recent experiments have confirmed the existence of rotational bands in the A \~ 110 mass region with very extended shapes lying between super- and hyper-deformation. Using the projected shell model, we make a first attempt to describe…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ching-Tsai Lee , Yang Sun , Jing-ye Zhang , Mike Guidry , Cheng-Li Wu

A remarkable orbital quadrupole magnetic resonance, so-called twist mode, is predicted in alkali metal clusters where it is represented by $I^{\pi}=2^-$ low-energy excitations of valence electrons with strong M2 transitions to the ground…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. O. Nesterenko , J. R. Marinelli , F. F. de Souza Cruz , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard

Quantum shape-phase transitions in odd-even nuclei are investigated in the framework of the interacting boson-fermion model. Classical and quantum analysis show that the presence of the odd fermion strongly influences the location and…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-10-05 A. Leviatan , D. Petrellis , F. Iachello

Chiral symmetry in energy bands appears as perfectly symmetric anti-bonding and bonding pairs of energy levels. It has only been observed in a few classes of models with a bipartite lattice structure or Bogoliubov-de-Gennes systems having…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Hiroki Nakai , Masataka Kawano , Chisa Hotta

The B(E2:0_1^+ -> 2_1^+) values of the Ba isotopes (Z=56) exhibit a sharp increase in deformation as the neutron numbers approach the mid-shell value of N=66. This behavior is anomalous because the 2_1^+ level energies are very similar to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Sugita , K. Uchiyama , K. Furuno

High spin states of the nucleus 104Cd have been studied using the Gammapshere array. The level scheme for 104Cd has been revised and evidence for a structure consisting of magnetic dipole transitions is presented. Shell model calculations,…

The identification of unconventional pairing in two-dimensional materials is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. While chiral p-wave superconductivity offers a promising platform for topological quantum computing, its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-22 A. N. Osipov , V. N. Ivanova , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

The importance of deformation changes and the possible role of proton-neutron pairing correlations on the properties of paired band crossings at superdeformation in the $A\sim 60$ mass region have been analyzed. The present analysis,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-25 A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring , I. Ragnarsson