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We present a relativistic interpretation for why the proton's ratio of electric to magnetic form factor falls and for why the ratio of the Pauli to Dirac form factor varies as 1/Q. Reproducing the observed electric form factor of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

A relativistic interpretation for why the proton's $G_E/G_M$ falls and $QF_2/F_1$ is approximately constant is presented. Reproducing the observed $G_E^n$ mandates the inclusion of the effects of the pion cloud. The full relativistic model…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald A. Miller

The recent unbiased measurements of the electric form factor of the neutron suggest that its shape may be interpreted as a smooth broad distribution with a bump at Q^2 \approx 0.3(GeV/c)^2 superimposed. As a consequence the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Friedrich , Th. Walcher

The nucleon is modeled, using light front dynamics, as a relativistic system of three bound constituent quarks emersed in a cloud of pions. The pionic cloud is important for understanding low-momentum transfer physics, especially the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald A. Miller

The main statement of the nucleon constituent quark model with a fixed number of particles as basic ansatz are considered in a framework of the single-time (quasipotential) approach to the bound state problem. The scaling law breacking for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Ilichova , S. G Shulga

The electromagnetic form factors are crucial to our understanding of the proton internal structure, and thus provide a strong constraint of the distributions of the charge and magnetization current within the proton. We adopted the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M Y Hussein

We report on the contributions to the nucleon weak magnetic and electric form factors arising from isospin-breaking form factors. The relativized quark model used in the calculations includes isospin impurities in the large basis nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Capstick , D. Robson

Theoretical proposals of scaling laws for the differential elastic scattering cross sections of protons are confronted with experimental data over a wide energy range. Different combinations of the transferred momentum and energy resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. M. Dremin , V. A. Nechitailo

The experimental and theoretical status of elastic electron scattering from the nucleon is reviewed. A wealth of new data of unprecedented precision, especially at small values of the momentum transfer, in parallel to new theoretical…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kees de Jager

In contrast with common non-relativistic lore, the usual Sachs form factors are not the Fourier transforms of charge or magnetization densities. Instead, the two-dimensional Fourier transform of the electromagnetic $F_1$ form factor is the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

The pion electromagnetic form factor is calculated at lower and higher momentum transfer in order to explore constituent quark models and the differences among those models. In particular, the light-front constituent quark model is utilized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Rômulo Moreira Moita , Kazuo Tsushima

The pion electromagnetic form factor is investigated by using the dispersion relation with the superconvergence condition, which was proposed to synthesize the vector meson dominance model and QCD. The absorptive part is given as an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keiji Watanabe , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Masami Nakagawa

By means of the 10-resonance unitary and analytic model of nucleon electromagnetic structure it is demonstrated that the JLab proton polarization data on the ratio $\mu_p G_{Ep}(Q^2)/G_{Mp}(Q^2)$ are consistent with all form factor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-08-02 A. Z. Dubnickova , S. Dubnicka

The meson-cloud model of the nucleon consisting of a system of three valence quarks surrounded by a meson cloud is applied to study the electroweak structure of the proton and neutron. The electroweak nucleon form factors are calculated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

Nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in the cloudy bag model (CBM) with center-of-mass and recoil corrections. This is the first presentation of a full set of nucleon form factors using the CBM. The center of mass motion is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. H. Lu , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

Electromagnetic form factors of proton and neutron, obtained from a new fit of data, are presented. The proton form factors are obtained from a simultaneous fit to the ratio $\mu_p G_{Ep}/G_{Mp}$ determined from polarization transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , K. M. Graczyk

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of the nucleon are studied simultaneously using a covariant quark-diquark approach, and the pion cloud effect on the form factors is explicitly discussed. In this study, the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Jiaqi Wang , Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong

We review recent calculations using the quark meson coupling model which should be of particular interest at Jefferson Lab. In particular, we discuss the change in the proton electric and magnetic form factors when it is bound in a specific…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas , D. H. Lu , K. Tsushima , A. G. Williams , K. Saito

The ratio of the proton's elastic electromagnetic form factors was obtained by measuring the transverse and longitudinal polarizations of recoiling protons from the elastic scattering of polarized electrons with unpolarized protons. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The Jefferson Lab Hall A Collaboration , M. K. Jones

Elastic form factors provide information about the low energy structure of composite particles.Recent double polarization coincidence experiments significantly improved our knowledge of proton and neutron form factors. Recoil polarization…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Schmieden
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