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We recently introduced a completely new way to study ultrarelativistic nuclear scattering by providing a link between the string model approach and a statistical description. A key issue is the microcanonical treatment of hadronizing…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus WERNER , Joerg AICHELIN

We study the semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering at small $x$. A transverse momentum dependent factorization is found consistent with the results calculated in the small-$x$ approaches, such as the color-dipole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Cyrille Marquet , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

The recombination model as a model for hadronization from a quark-gluon plasma has been recently revived since it has advantages in explaining several important features of the final state produced in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC, such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Kang Seog Lee , Steffen Bass , Berndt Mueller , Chiho Nonaka

Electromagnetic properties of quark-like particles are examined in a classical field model involving extended dual electromagnetic fields. These can have fractional charges and a confining potential that derives essentially completely from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Harry Schiff

We obtain the constraints on the ruling parameters of the dense hadronic gas model at the critical temperature and propose the quasiuniversal ratios of the thermodynamic quantities. The possible appearence of thermodynamical instability in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. V. Leonidov , G. M. Zinovjev

A thermodynamic formulation of jammed matter is reviewed. Experiments and simulations of compressed emulsions and granular materials are then used to provide a foundation for the thermodynamics.

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hernan A. Makse , Jasna Brujic , Sam F. Edwards

We study the energy-momentum and baryonic number conservation laws for quark-gluon plasma discontinuity transitions into hadron matter states. We find that the time-like shock hadronization of a supercooled quark-gluon plasma (when the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. I. Gorenstein , H. G. Miller , R. M. Quick , R. A. Ritchie

Using a Lagrangian which contains quarks as elementary degrees of freedom and mesons as bound states, a transport formalism is developed, which allows for a dynamical transition from a quark plasma to a state, where quarks are bound into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Rehberg

We present a model of fast hadronization of constituent quark matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions based on rate equations and capture cross sections in non-relativistic potential. We utilize a thermodynamically consistent approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Biro , P. Levai , J. Zimanyi , C. T. Traxler

In the present talk diffraction in deep inelastic scattering is discussed in the framework of the semiclassical approach. The main emphasis is on the possibility of a consistent semiclassical description of both hard and soft colour singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Hebecker

Transition from the quark-gluon (QG) plasma to a hadronic gas is studied in the framework of the relativistic combustion theory. The calculations reveal that the QG phase must be in a strongly supercooled state. The stability of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Neven Bilic

The statistical mechanics of quarks and gluons are investigated within the context of the canonical ensemble. Recursive techniques are developed which enforce the exact conservation of baryon number, total isospin, electric charge,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott Pratt , Joerg Ruppert

This paper deals with the hadronization process of quark system. A phenomenological potential is introduced to describe the interaction between a quark pair. The potential depends on the color charge of those quarks and their relative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Z. G. Tan , C. B. Yang

In this doctoral thesis we have studied the quantum properties of several models which have been classified as statical and dynamical systems. The first part has been devoted to investigate the properties of the statical models including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Faisal Aly Aly El-Orany

A brief overview of properties of the model of quantized fragmentation of a helical QCD string is followed by the discussion of colour reconnection models and of the ways to reproduce the evolution of the average transverse momentum in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Šárka Todorova-Nová

We describe the hadronization of quark matter assuming that quarks creating hadrons coalesce from a continuous mass distribution. The pion and antiproton spectrum as well as the momentum dependence of the antiproton to pion ratio are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Zimanyi , P. Levai , T. S. Biro

We examine the phase diagram of hadronic matter when the number of colours $N_c$, as well as temperature and density, are varied. We show that in this regime a new percolation phase transition is possible, and examine the implications of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Stefano Lottini , Giorgio Torrieri

We present a novel relativistic density-functional approach to modeling quark matter with a mechanism to mimic confinement. The quasiparticle treatment of quarks provides their suppression due to large quark selfenergy already at the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke , Konstantin Maslov

In high energy collisions, a dense, strongly interacting medium could be created, the quark gluon plasma. In rapid expansion, from the soup of quarks and gluons a gas of resonance and stable particles is formed at the chemical freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Sandor Lokos , Boris Tomasik

A diagrammatic approach to quark exchange processes in meson-meson scattering is applied to the case of inelastic reactions of the type $(Q\barQ)+(q\barq)\rightarrow (Q\barq) + (q\barQ)$, where $Q$ and $q$ refer to heavy and light quarks,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. Martins , D. Blaschke , E. Quack