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Using the symmetry properties of the strong interaction, such as the Pauli principle, the P-invariance, the conservation of the total angular momentum and isotopic invariance, we establish the spin structure of the threshold matrix elements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The nonmesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$ hypernuclei is studied using nuclear matter. We have developed a formalism which gives a microscopic interpretation of the process of emission of particles originated in this decay. More specifically,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. Bauer

The weak nonmesonic decay of Lambda-hypernuclei is studied in the context of a one-meson-exchange model. Predictions are made for the decay rate, p/n stimulation ratio and the asymmetry in polarized hypernuclear decay.

Single nucleon knockout reactions must be described in a consistent framework in order to extract information about nuclear structure and reaction mechanisms. Consistent relativistic models for the direct knockout contribution to the (e,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. I. Johansson , H. S. Sherif

The perspects of utilizing the strangeness-production reaction gamma d -> K^+ Lambda n for the determination of the Lambda n low-energy scattering parameters are investigated. The spin observables that need to be measured in order to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gasparyan , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , K. Miyagawa

A recently introduced relativistic nuclear energy density functional, constrained by features of low-energy QCD, is extended to describe the structure of hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli

A formalism for spin observables of the reaction $pd\to ~^3He\eta$ is derived in a model independent way. The general case with a full set of six independent spin amplitudes is studied. Furthermore, approximations by five and four spin…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu. N. Uzikov

Spin transfer observables for the strangeness-production reaction Antiproton-Proton -> Antilambda-Lambda have been measured by the PS185 collaboration using a transversely-polarized frozen-spin target with an antiproton beam momentum of…

The strangeness-changing ($\Delta S = 1$) weak baryon-baryon interaction is studied through the nonmesonic weak decay of double-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei. Besides the usual nucleon-induced decay $\Lambda N \to N N$ we discuss novel…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Parreno , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

A detailed comparison is made between the spin-orbit interactions in $\Lambda$ hypernuclei and ordinary nuclei. We argue that there are three major contributions to the spin-orbit interaction: 1) a short-range component involving scalar and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We present a nonrelativistic transition potential for the weak strangeness-changing reaction $\Lambda N \to NN$. The potential is based on a one meson exchange model (OME), where, in addition to the long-ranged pion, the exchange of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Parreño , C. Bennhold , A. Ramos

We study the non-mesonic weak decay of the doubly-strange hypernucleus $^{\Lambda\Lambda}_6$He within a model which considers the exchange of pseudoscalar and vector mesons. Special attention is paid into quantifying the strong interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Jordi Maneu Victoria , Assumpta Parreño , Àngels Ramos

The spin and isospin structure of the amplitudes and observables for K+Lambda production in nucleon-nucleon collisions in the near-threshold region is analysed. It is shown that, with reasonable values for the relative strengths of the pi…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Goran Faldt , Colin Wilkin

We review recent developments concerning the weak decay of Lambda hypernuclei. New studies covering the mesonic decay channel as well as recent models for the non-mesonic one are discussed and compared with experimental data. The puzzle of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Oset , A. Ramos

We calculate all spin-transfer observables for the quasielastic $(\vec{p},\vec{n})$ reaction in a relativistic plane-wave impulse approximation. The nuclear-structure information is contained in a large set of nuclear-response functions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

Quantum entanglement has now been demonstrated in several hadronic systems, revealing that non-classical spin correlations survive even through the strong-interaction hadronization process. To date, however, all studies have focused…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Aihong Tang

We study the effects of the tensor force, present in modern effective nucleon-nucleon interactions, in the spin instability of nuclear and neutron matter. Stability conditions of the system against certain very low energy excitation modes…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Navarro , A. Polls

The nonmesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$ hypernuclei is studied in a shell model framework. A complete strangeness-changing weak $\Lambda N \to NN$ transition potential, based on one boson exchange, is constructed by including the exchange of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Parreño , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

We propose some methods for studying hadronic sequential two-body decays involving more spinning particles. It relies on the analysis of T-odd and T-even asymmetries, which are related to interference terms. The latter asymmetries turn out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Z. J. Ajaltouni , E. Di Salvo

We discuss model-independent constraints on spin observables in exclusive and inclusive reactions, with special attention to the case of photoproduction.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jean-Marc Richard , Xavier Artru , Mokhtar Elchikh , Jacques Soffer , Oleg Teryaev