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We examine the roles the presence of hyperons in the cores of neutron stars may play in determining global properties of these stars. The study is based on estimates that hyperons appear in neutron star matter at about twice the nuclear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shmuel Balberg , Itamar Lichtenstadt , Gregory. B. Cook

The properties of compact stars and their formation processes depend on many physical ingredients. The composition and the thermodynamics of the involved matter is one of them. We will investigate here uniform strongly interacting matter at…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 M. Oertel , F. Gulminelli , C. Providencia , A. R. Raduta

In this letter we discuss how the results of recent nuclear experiments that correspond to measurements at low densities can affect the equation of state at large densities and temperatures, changing the particle composition and ultimately…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Rajesh Kumar , Krishna Aryal , Alexander Clevinger , Veronica Dexheimer

We study the deconfinement of hadronic matter into quark matter in a protoneutron star focusing on the effects of the finite size on the formation of just-deconfined color superconducting quark droplets embedded in the hadronic environment.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

In this article we will review the role and properties of hyperons in finite and infinite nuclear systems. In particular, we will revise different production mechanisms of hypernuclei, as well as several aspects of hypernuclear $\gamma$-ray…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Isaac Vidana

(Abridged) A phase of strong interacting matter with deconfined quarks is expected in the core of massive neutron stars. If this deconfinement phase transition is of the first order then it will be triggered by the nucleation of a critical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Ignazio Bombaci , Domenico Logoteta , Constanca Providencia , Isaac Vidana

As a neutron star spins down, its core density increase, changing the relative equilibrium concentration, and causing deconfinement phase transition as well. hadron matter are converted into quark matter in the interior, which enhances the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Wei Wei , Xiao-Ping Zheng

Neutron stars provide unique conditions to study cold dense nuclear matter at extreme densities. Due to these extreme conditions additional hadronic degrees of freedom are expected to be populated,including hyperons. This talk will focus on…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Wazha German , Dr Jacobus Diener

A phase of strong interacting matter with deconfined quarks is expected in the core of massive neutron stars. We investigate the quark deconfinement phase transition in cold (T = 0) and hot beta-stable hadronic matter. Assuming a first…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Ignazio Bombaci , Domenico Logoteta , Isaac Vidana , Constanca Providencia

In this work, we study matter in the cores of proto-neutron stars, focusing on the impact of their composition on the stellar structure. We begin by examining the effects of finite temperature (through a fixed entropy per baryon) and lepton…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-15 J. Roark , X. Du , C. Constantinou , V. Dexheimer , A. W. Steiner , J. R. Stone

Effects of energy dissipation on quantum nucleation of two-flavor quark matter in dense nuclear matter encountered in neutron star cores are examined at low temperatures. We find that low-energy excitations of nucleons and electrons reduce…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kei Iida

We study the transition from hadronic matter to a mixed phase of quarks and hadrons at high baryon and isospin densities reached in heavy ion collisions. We focus our attention on the role played by the nucleon symmetry energy at high…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Di Toro , A. Drago , T. Gaitanos , V. Greco , A. Lavagno

We investigate the impact of hyperons and phase transition to quark matter on the structural properties of neutron stars within the regularized four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity (4DEGB). We employ the density-dependent…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Grigoris Panotopoulos

In this paper we investigate quark deconfinement in neutrons stars and their mergers, focusing on the effects of higher orders for the phase transition between hadronic and quark matter. The different descriptions we use to describe matter…

The likely presence of $\Lambda$ baryons in dense hadronic matter tends to soften the equation of state to an extend that the observed heaviest neutron stars are difficult to explain. We analyze this "hyperon problem" with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Paulo F. Bedaque , Andrew W. Steiner

The properties of neutron stars are studied in a composite model of the strong interaction. In the regime of low to medium baryonic densities a covariant hadronic model is adopted which includes an exclusive channel for the hyperon-hyperon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 R. M. Aguirre

Neutron stars offer a great opportunity to study highly compressed hadronic matter experimentally and theoretically. However, the so-called hyperon-puzzle arises at neutron star densities. The hyperon coexistence with other particles in…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-14 A. Chorozidou , T. Gaitanos

Using the idea of a smooth crossover from the hadronic matter with hyperons to quark matter with strangeness, we show that the maximum mass of neutron stars with quark matter core can be larger than those without quark matter core. This is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

We study the evolution of matter composition from nuclear to quark densities in the confining regime, by extending an ideal model of Quarkyonic matter, IdylliQ model, to multi-flavor systems including strangeness. The model provides a dual…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Yuki Fujimoto , Toru Kojo , Larry McLerran

We analyse the nucleation of quark matter droplets under protoneutron star conditions. We adopt a two-phase framework in which the hadronic phase is described through a non-linear Walecka model and the just deconfined matter by the MIT bag…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 T. A. S. do Carmo , G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld
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