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相关论文: Nuclear multifragmentation induced by electromagne…

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A model of electromagnetic interaction of relativistic heavy ions which makes it possible to calculate the inclusive and exclusive characteristics of such interactions is presented. The multistep model includes (1) the single and double…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. A. Pshenichnov

A variety of phenomena, which reveal itself in distant collisions of ultrarelativistic nuclei is discussed. One or both nuclei may be disintegrated in a single collision event by the long-range electromagnetic forces due to the impact of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. A. Pshenichnov

Multifragmentation is the dominant decay mode of heavy nuclear systems with excitation energies near their binding energies and is characterized by a multiple production of nuclear fragments with intermediate mass. At relativistic…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Trautmann

We discuss the high energy photodisintegrataion of light nuclei in which the energy of the absorbed photon is equally shared between two nucleons in the target. For these reactions we investigate the model in which photon absorption by a…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Misak M. Sargsian

In nuclear reactions induced by hadrons and ions of high energies, nuclei can disintegrate into many fragments during a short time (~100 fm/c). This phenomenon known as nuclear multifragmentation was under intensive investigation last 20…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-06-25 A. S. Botvina

Photo- and electro-disintegration techniques have been traditionally used for studying giant dipole resonances and through them nuclear structure. Over a long period, detailed theoretical models for the giant dipole resonances were proposed…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-24 J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom

The process of nuclear multifragmentation has been implemented, together with evaporation and fission channels of the disintegration of excited remnants in nucleus-nucleus collisions using percolation theory and the intranuclear cascade…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Musulmanbekov , A. Al--Haidary

In ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions (UPCs) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Pb nuclei are excited through interactions induced by strong electromagnetic fields. The expected excitation energy could reach hundreds MeV, which leads to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 P. Jucha , K. Mazurek , M. Klusek-Gawenda , M. Ciemala , A. Szczurek , Yuliia Shevchuk , S. Słotwiński

We study nuclear reactions induced by virtual photons associated with Lorentz-boosted Coulomb fields of ultrarelativistic heavy ions. Evaporation, fission and multifragmentation mechanisms are included in a new RELDIS code, which describes…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. A. Pshenichnov , I. N. Mishustin , J. P. Bondorf , A. S. Botvina , A. S. Iljinov

Ultra-relativistic heavy-ions carry strong electromagnetic and nuclear fields. Interactions between these fields in peripheral nucleus-nucleus collisions can probe many interesting physics topics. This presentation will focus on coherent…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joakim Nystrand , Spencer Klein , the STAR Collaboration

The electromagnetic probe is a very valuable tool to study the dynamics of few nucleons. It can be very helpful in shedding light on the not yet fully understood three-nucleon forces. We present an update on the theoretical studies of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sonia Bacca

There has been considerable interest in recent experiments on iron nuclear disintegrations observed when rocks containing such nuclei are crushed and fractured. The resulting nuclear transmutations are particularly strong for the case of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava

Nuclear multifragmentation is an important phenomenon, the study of which can throw light on reaction mechanism in heavy ion collisions at intermediate and high energies. Based on statistical and dynamical model studies, this thesis is…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-02 S. Mallik

Large angle photodisintegration of two nucleons from the 3He nucleus is studied within the framework of the hard rescattering model (HRM). In the HRM the incoming photon is absorbed by one nucleon's valence quark that then undergoes a hard…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Carlos Granados

We investigate nuclear fragmentation in the central proton-nucleus and nucleus - nucleus collisions at the energies of LHC. We argue that within the semi-classical approximation because of fast increase with energy of cross sections of soft…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

It is well known from numerous experiments that nuclear multifragmentation is a dominating mechanism for production of intermediate-mass fragments in nucleus-nucleus collisions at energies above 100 A MeV. In this paper we investigate the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Igor Pshenichnov , Alexander Botvina , Igor Mishustin , Walter Greiner

In heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies, the incident nuclei travel at nearly the speed of light. These collisions deposit kinetic energy into the overlap region and create a high-temperature environment where hadrons ``melt'' into…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Diyu Shen , Jinhui Chen , Xu-Guang Huang , Yu-Gang Ma , Aihong Tang , Gang Wang

The strong electromagnetic fields in peripheral heavy ion collisions give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus interactions. I present a general survey of the photon-photon and photon-hadron physics accessible in these collisions. Among…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Carlos A. Bertulani

Multifragmentation reactions are dominating processes for the decomposition of highly excited nuclei leading to the fragment production in heavy-ion collisions. At high energy reactions strange particles are abundantly produced. We present…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-15 N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina , M. Bleicher

The ultrarelativistic collisions of heavy ions provide rich spectrum of possibilities to discuss the response of the nucleus to photons. Newly published neutron and proton multiplicities measured in the ALICE experiment in ultraperipheral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 P. Jucha , K. Mazurek , A. Szczurek , K. Pysz
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