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We obtain explicit expressions for the long range correlations in the ABC model and in diffusive models conditioned to produce an atypical current of particles.In both cases, the two-point correlation functions allow to detect the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 T. Bodineau , B. Derrida , V. Lecomte , F. van Wijland

The one-dimensional coagulation-diffusion process describes the strongly fluctuating dynamics of particles, freely hopping between the nearest-neighbour sites of a chain such that one of them disappears with probability 1 if two particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Xavier Durang , Jean-Yves Fortin , Malte Henkel

Vaporized and multifragmenting sources produced in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies are good candidates to investigate the phase diagram of nuclear matter. The properties of highly excited nuclear sources which undergo a…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 B. Borderie

A one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model consisting of two species of particles and vacancies on a ring is introduced. The number of particles in one species is conserved while in the other species it can fluctuate because of creation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F H Jafarpour , B Ghavami

We derive analytically the spatial correlation functions for gap fluctuations in two-band scenario with intra- and interband pair-transfer interactions. These functions demonstrate the changes in spatial functionality due to the presence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Artjom Vargunin , Teet Örd

We numerically calculate two-particle correlation functions of CERN-SPS 158 A GeV Pb+Pb central collisions based on a (3+1)-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics with a first order phase transition. We analyze the pair momentum dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Kenji Morita , Shin Muroya , Hiroki Nakamura , Chiho Nonaka

One-dimensional model of a system where first-order phase transition occurs is examined in the present paper. It is shown that basic properties of the phenomenon, such as a well defined temperature of transition, are caused both by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Marcin Ostrowski

The dynamical properties of a one-dimensional system of two and three bosons escaping from an open potential well are studied in terms of the momentum distributions of particles. In the case of a two-boson system, it is shown that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Tomasz Sowiński

The properties of the first-order phase transition in a set of plasma models with common feature - absence of individual correlations between charges of op-posite sign, have been studied. Predicted discontinuities in equilibrium non-uniform…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor L. Iosilevski , Alexander Yu. Chigvintsev

First-order phase transitions are a source of stochastic gravitational radiation. Precision calculations of the gravitational waves emitted during these processes, sourced by both the degrees of freedom undergoing the transition and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 John T. Giblin , James B. Mertens

The quantum fluctuations of fields can exhibit subtle correlations in space and time. As the interval between a pair of measurements varies, the correlation function can change sign, signaling a shift between correlation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Emily R. Taylor , Samuel Yencho , L. H. Ford

Two single-particle sources coupled in series to a chiral electronic waveguide can serve as a probabilistic source of two-particle excitations with tunable properties. The second-order correlation function, characterizing the state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Michael Moskalets

We define a correlation function that quantifies the spatial correlation of single-particle displacements in liquids and amorphous materials. We show for an equilibrium liquid that this function is related to fluctuations in a bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudio Donati , Sharon C. Glotzer , Peter H. Poole

First order phase transitions (FOPTs) constitute an active area of contemporary research as a promising cosmological source of observable gravitational waves. The spacetime dynamics of the background scalar field undergoing the phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Bibhushan Shakya

We derive the phase space density of bosons from a general boson interferometry formula. We find that the phase space density is connected with the two-particles and the single particle density distribution functions. If the boson density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Q. H. Zhang , J. Barrette , C. Gale

A general approach to consider spatially extended stochastic systems with correlations between additive and multiplicative noises subject to nonlinear damping is developed. Within modified cumulant expansion method, we derive an effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Olemskoi , D. O. Kharchenko , I. A. Knyaz'

From the exact single step evolution equation of the two-point correlation function of a particle distribution subjected to a stochastic displacement field $\bu(\bx)$, we derive different dynamical regimes when $\bu(\bx)$ is iterated to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Andrea Gabrielli , Fabio Cecconi

Two-particle correlations are a widely used tool for studying relativistic nuclear collisions. Multiplicity fluctuations comparing charge and particle species have been studied as a possible signal for Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) and the QCD…

The first-order correlation function, which is accessible experimentally, contains all essential information about the state of the system of non-interacting electrons. Here I discuss how this function can be used to answer the question…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Michael Moskalets

This work is a continuation of our effort [Phys. Rev. C 91, 034616 (2015)] to examine if signatures of a phase transition can be extracted from transport model calculations of heavy ion collisions at intermediate energy. A signature of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 S. Mallik , S. Das Gupta , G. Chaudhuri
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