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Color transparency is the vanishing of nuclear initial or final state interactions involving specific reactions. The reasons for believing that color transparency might be a natural consequence of QCD are reviewed. The main impetus for this…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gerald A. Miller

The quasielastic (e,e$^\prime$p) reaction was studied on targets of deuterium, carbon, and iron up to a value of momentum transfer $Q^2$ of 8.1 (GeV/c)$^2$. A nuclear transparency was determined by comparing the data to calculations in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Garrow

Color Transparency refers to the vanishing of the hadron-nucleon interaction for hadrons produced inside a nucleus in high momentum exclusive processes. We briefly review the concept behind this unique Quantum Chromo Dynamics' phenomenon,…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dipangkar Dutta , Kawtar Hafidi

The dynamics of nuclear transparency in hard nuclear reactions is studied by an expansion of the correlator of the hard scattering operator on a hadronic basis. Colour transparency appears as an effect of interference between the amplitudes…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , D. E. Kharzeev

The A-dependence of the quasielastic A(e,e'p) reaction has been studied at SLAC with H-2, C, Fe, and Au nuclei at momentum transfers Q^2 = 1, 3, 5, and 6.8 (GeV/c)^2. We extract the nuclear transparency T(A,Q^2), a measure of the average…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 T. G. O'Neill

We review the current status of the phenomenon of Color Transparency (CT), a fundamental consequence of the description of hadrons from Quantum Chromo Dynamics. CT refers to the vanishing of final (and/or initial) state interactions with…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Holly Szumila-Vance , Dipangkar Dutta , Gerald A. Miller , Misak Sargsian

Color transparency (CT) is an effect of suppression of nuclear shadowing of hard reactions, closely related to the color screening. A brief review of theoretical development and experimental search for CT, failed and successful, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kopeliovich

We review a unique prediction of Quantum Chromo Dynamics, called color transparency (CT), where the final (and/or initial) state interactions of hadrons with the nuclear medium must vanish for exclusive processes at high momentum transfers.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Dutta , K. Hafidi , M. Strikman

We find that the final state interactions in the $d(e,e'np)$ amplitude depend strongly on the final momentum of the spectator nucleon. This means that color transparency effects can be studied at rather low four-momentum transfer $Q^2\geq$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. L. Frankfurt , W. R. Greenberg , G. A. Miller , M. M. Sargsyan , M. I. Strikman

We use a semi-classical approximation to investigate the effects of color transparency on pion electroproduction reactions. The resulting reduced nuclear interactions produce significant, but not dominating, differences with the results of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arnold Larson , Gerald A. Miller , M. Strikman

Color transparency is the proposal that under certain circumstances the strong interactions can be reduced in magnitude. We give a comprehensive review of the physics, which hinges on the interface of perturbative QCD with non--perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Pankaj Jain , Bernard Pire , John P. Ralston

Previous work on color transparency is reviewed briefly with an emphasis on aspects related to an upgrade of CEBAF.

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald A. Miller

As one of the predictions of perturbative QCD, the effect of color transparency has been the focus of attention in the community studying modifications of hadrons in nuclear medium for several decades. The search for this effect in…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-13 A. B. Larionov

A recent experiment [{\bf Phys. Rev. Lett. 126,082301 (2021)}] used the $(e,e'p)$ reaction on $^{12}$C to search for the effects of color transparency (the absence of final state interactions). Color transparency was said to be ruled out.…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Olivia Caplow-Munro , Gerald A. Miller

Color transparency predicts that, in $(e,e'p)$ reactions at large $Q^2$, the final-state interaction becomes weaker than the reference value predicted from the free-nucleon cross section. This reference value is usually evaluated in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. N. Nikolaev , A. Szczurek , J. Speth , J. Wambach , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

Colour transparency is a cute and indispensable property of QCD as the gauge theory of strong interaction. CT tests of QCD consist of production of the perturbative small-sized hadronic state and measuring the strngth of its…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. N. Nikolaev

Efforts to observe color transparency in the reactions: (e,e'p), (p,pp) and coherent nuclear diffractive dissociation of pions into two jets are reviewed.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerald A. Miller

The current status of the theory of and the experimental evidence for color transparency are reviewed. The problems with interpretation of quasielastic scattering on nuclei are discussed to some detail.

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. N. Nikolaev , B. G. Zakharov

The standard first-order inelastic correction (IC) well known in the pre-QCD era, causes a rising $Q^2$-dependence of nuclear transparency in the quasielastic electron scattering, $A(e,e'p)A'$, at moderate $Q^2$, similar to what is supposed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik

Color transparency, the reduction of initial- or final-state interactions in coherent nuclear processes, is a natural prediction of QCD provided that small-sized or point-like configurations (PLCs) are responsible for high-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Gerald A. Miller
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