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In quantum materials, electrons that have strong correlations tend to localize, leading to quantum spins as the building blocks for low-energy physics. When strongly correlated electrons coexist with more weakly-correlated conduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Haoyu Hu , Ang Cai , Lei Chen , Lili Deng , Jedediah H. Pixley , Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

In the transition from nuclear matter to finite nuclei, complex finite-size effects which characterise open systems arise, in relation with either the nuclear surface or the bulk. In addition, the non-equilibrium character of the process,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-28 P. Napolitani , H. Dinh Viet , M. Colonna

We study the normal state spectral properties of the fermionic excitations in the Boson-Fermion model. The fermionic single particle excitations show a flattening of the dispersion as the Fermi vector ${\bf k}_{_F}$ is approached from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

In stellar environments nuclei appear at finite temperatures, becoming extremely hot in core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. However, due to theoretical and computational complexity, most model calculations of nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Ante Ravlić , Esra Yüksel , Tamara Nikšić , Nils Paar

A phenomenological theory is presented for two-dimensional quantum liquids in terms of the Fermi surface geometry. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the properties of an interacting electron system and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Miklos Gulacsi

Statistical fragment emission from excited nuclear systems is studied within the framework of a schematic Fermi-gas model combined with Weisskopf's detailed balance approach. The formalism considers thermal expansion of finite nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan Tõke , Jun Lu , W. Udo Schröder

The effect of correlations between the slope and the curvature of the symmetry energy on ground state nuclear observables is studied within the extended Thomas-Fermi approximation. We consider different isovector probes of the symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Gulminelli

The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy for isotopic chains of even-even Ni, Sn, and Pb nuclei is investigated in the framework of the local density approximation (LDA). The Skyrme energy density functional with two Skyrme-class…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-22 A. N. Antonov , D. N. Kadrev , M. K. Gaidarov , P. Sarriguren , E. Moya de Guerra

We calculated the self-energy corrections beyond the mean-field solution of the rotating antiferromagnetism theory using the functional integral approach. The frequency dependence of the scattering rate ${1}/{\tau}$ is evaluated for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 B. Bellafi , M. Azzouz , S. Charfi-Kaddour

A new molecular dynamics model in which the point charges on atomic sites are allowed to fluctuate in response to the environment is developed and applied to water. The idea for treating charges as variables is based on the concept of…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 Steven W. Rick , Steven J. Stuart , B. J. Berne

We investigate the frequency and temperature dependence of the low-energy electron dynamics in a Landau Fermi liquid with a local self-energy. We show that the frequency and temperature dependencies of the optical conductivity obey…

We consider a model composed of Landau quasiparticle states with patched Fermi surfaces (FS) sandwiched by states with flat FS to simulate the ``cold'' spot regions in cuprates. We calculate the one particle irreducible function and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. Ferraz , T. Saikawa , Z. Y. Weng

This thesis is concerned with ground state properties of two-dimensional fermionic superfluids, in which fluctuation effects like the renormalization of the order parameter or infrared singularities are important. In the superfluid state,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Andreas Eberlein

We present a theoretical analysis of the competition between so-called nuclear Jacobi and Poincar\'e shape transitions in function of spin - at high temperatures. The latter condition implies the method of choice - a realistic version of…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-16 K. Mazurek , J. Dudek , A. Maj , D. Rouvel

The particle current in a metastable Fermi liquid against a first-order phase transition is calculated at zero temperature. During fluctuations of a droplet of the stable phase, in accordance with the conservation law, not only does an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kei Iida

We calculate thermal fluctuation properties: volume-averaged order parameter, Helmholtz free and internal energies, and their variances of a supersaturated disordered phase in the Gibbs canonical ensemble for an asymmetric (third-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Dimo I. Uzunov , A. Umantsev

The thermodynamics of the electromagnetic radiation from heated nuclei is developed on basis of the Landau theory of a Fermi liquid [1]. The case of non-spherical nuclei is considered, in which the quasiparticle energy spectrum is not…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Nosov , A. M. Kamchatnov

Many correlated materials display a quantum critical point between a paramagnetic and a SDW state. The SDW wave vector connects points (hot spots) on opposite sides of the Fermi surface. The Fermi velocities at these pairs of points are in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Dominic Bergeron , Debanjan Chowdhury , Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The equation of state (EOS) of finite nuclei is constructed in the relativistic Thomas-Fermi theory using the non-linear $\sigma-\omega -\rho$ model. The caloric curves are calculated by confining the nuclei in the freeze-out volume taken…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tapas Sil , B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

We present a theory for the low-temperature properties of a resonantly interacting Fermi mixture in a trap, that goes beyond the local-density approximation. The theory corresponds essentially to a Landau-Ginzburg-like approach that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. M. Diederix , H. T. C. Stoof