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In the first part of thesis, we shall deal with fragment emission in central collisions studied as a function of beam energy and system mass. Central collisions are also important candidate in view of exploring collective expansion and…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Yogesh K. Vermani

We start from the QED Lagrangian to describe a charged many-particle system coupled to the radiation field. A covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas, subjected to a strong external electro-magnetic field has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

In this work, Canonical Thermodynamical model for nuclear multifragmentation has been updated with realistic nuclear equation of state. Mass distribution, intermediate mass fragment multiplicity as well as isospin sensitive observables have…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 S. Mallik

We present a method for the calculation of electronic structure of systems that contain tens of thousands of atoms. The method is based on the division of the system into mutually overlapping fragments and the representation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Nenad Vukmirović , Lin-Wang Wang

The properties of fragments and light charged particles emitted in multifragmentation of single sources formed in central 36AMeV Gd+U collisions are reviewed. Most of the products are isotropically distributed in the reaction c.m. Fragment…

We report, for the first time, the dependence of the multiplicity of different fragments on the system size employing a quantum molecular dynamics model. This dependence is extracted from the simulations of symmetric collisions of Ca+Ca,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaivir Singh , Rajeev K. Puri , Jörg Aichelin

Analytical formula for multiplicity distribution is derived in the QO approach, where chaotic and coherent fields are contained. Observed charged multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ AGeV and in pp collisions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Naomichi Suzuki , Minoru Biyajima , Takuya Mizoguchi

We performed a systematic study of the formation of fragments with different mass ranges in 197Au+197Au collisions at incident energies between 20 - 1000 MeV/nucleon and at impact para- meter between ^b = 0-0.98. The aim of present study is…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Supriya Goyal , Rajeev K. Puri

We simulate the central reactions of nearly symmetric, and asymmetric systems, for the energies at which the maximum production of IMFs occurs (E$_{c.m.}^{peak}$).This study is carried out by using hard EOS along with cugnon cross section…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Aman D. Sood , Sukhjit Kaur

We describe low-lying collective excitations of atomic nuclei with the multi-reference covariant density functional theory, and combine them with coupled-channels calculations for heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies around the Coulomb…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 K. Hagino , J. M. Yao

The status of the study of multiple fragmentation of 950 MeV per nucleon Kr nuclei in a nuclear track emulsion aimed at determining the contributions of 2$\alpha$ decays of $^{8}$Be, the Hoyle 3$\alpha$ state, and the search for a 4$\alpha$…

The molecular dynamics study of fragmentation in peripheral $^{197}$Au +$^{197}$Au collisions at 35 MeV/nucleon is presented to probe the nuclear matter compressibility in low density regime. The yields of different fragment species,…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Yogesh K. Vermani , Rajiv Chugh , Aman D. Sood

We simulate the fragmentation processes in the \alAu collisions at the bombarding energy 5 GeV/u using the simplified RQMD approach. The statistical decay calculation is connected to obtain the final state. >From the simulation we find that…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Maruyama

We simulate the central reactions of nearly symmetric, and asymmetric systems, for the energies at which the maximum production of IMFs occurs (E$_{c.m.}^{peak}$).This study is carried out by using hard EOS along with cugnon cross section…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Sukhjit Kaur

Multifragmentation reactions are dominating processes for the decomposition of highly excited nuclei leading to the fragment production in heavy-ion collisions. At high energy reactions strange particles are abundantly produced. We present…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-15 N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina , M. Bleicher

Employing a quantal diffusion description based on the stochastic mean-field (SMF) approach, we analyze the mass distribution of the primary fragments in the collisions of ${}^{136} \text{Xe}+{}^{208} \text{Pb}$ system at the bombarding…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 S. Ayik , B. Yilmaz , O. Yilmaz , A. S. Umar

Fragment properties of hot fragmenting sources of similar sizes produced in central and semi-peripheral collisions are compared in the excitation energy range 5-10 AMeV. For semi-peripheral collisions a method for selecting compact…

The multifragmentation of excited spherical nuclear sources with various N/Z ratios and fixed mass number is studied within dynamical and statistical models. The dynamical model treats the multifragmentation process as a final stage of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-25 A. B. Larionov , A. S. Botvina , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

Two roads are presently being followed in order to establish the existence of a liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclear systems from nuclear reactions at high energy. The clean experiment of observing the thermodynamic properties of a…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Trautmann

Kinetic energy spectra and fragment velocity correlations, simulated by means of stochastic mean-field calculations, are successfully confronted with experimental data for single multifragmenting sources prepared at the same excitation…