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A simple statistical model in terms of light-front kinematic variables is used to explain the nuclear EMC effect in the range $x \in [0.2,~0.7]$, which was constructed by us previously to calculate the parton distribution functions (PDFs)…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Yunhua Zhang , Lijing Shao , Bo-Qiang Ma

We study the nuclear medium effects in Drell-Yan process using quark parton distribution functions calculated in a microscopic nuclear model which takes into account the effects of Fermi motion, nuclear binding and nucleon correlations…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , I. Ruiz Simo

High energy lepton scattering has been the primary tool for mapping out the quark distributions of nucleons and nuclei. Data on the proton and deuteron have shown that there is a fundamental connection between the low and high energy…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Arrington , R. Ent , C. E. Keppel , J. Mammei , I. Niculescu

We calculate the QCD moments of the pion structure function using Drell-Yan data on the quark distributions in the pion and a phenomenological model for the resonance region. The extracted higher twist corrections are found to be larger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 W. Melnitchouk

The theoretical description of Drell-Yan (DY) transverse momentum spectra over wide kinematic regions in energy, mass and transverse momentum requires not only fixed-order perturbative QCD calculations but also soft-gluon QCD resummations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Aleksandra Lelek

We calculate the ratios $E2/M1$ and $C2/M1$ of the multipole amplitudes for electroproduction of the $\Delta$(1232) in the range of photon virtuality $0<-K^2<1$~GeV$^2$ in a chiral chromodielectric model and a linear $\sigma$-model. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Fiolhais , B. Golli , S. Sirca

The recent unbiased measurements of the electric form factor of the neutron suggest that its shape may be interpreted as a smooth broad distribution with a bump at Q^2 \approx 0.3(GeV/c)^2 superimposed. As a consequence the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Friedrich , Th. Walcher

The momentum dependence of the medium modifications on nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections is discussed with microscopic transport theories and numerically investigated with an updated UrQMD microscopic transport model. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Qingfeng Li , Caiwan Shen , M. Di Toro

A renormalization scheme for the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction based on a subtracted T-matrix equation is proposed and applied to the one-pion-exchange potential supplemented by contact interactions. The singlet and triplet scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Frederico , V. S. Timoteo , Lauro Tomio

The impact of electron-capture (EC) cross sections on neutron-rich nuclei on the dynamics of core-collapse during infall and early post-bounce is studied performing spherically symmetric simulations in general relativity using a multigroup…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Aurélien Pascal , Simon Giraud , Anthea Fantina , Francesca Gulminelli , Jerome Novak , Micaela Oertel , Adriana Raduta

We report on the complete computation of the mixed QCD-electroweak corrections to the neutral-current Drell-Yan process. Our calculation holds in the entire range of dilepton invariant masses. We present phenomenological results for several…

We investigate the influence of modified nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) on high-pT hadron production at RHIC and LHC energies using a pQCD-improved parton model. For application at RHIC, we focus on the possible contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Cole , G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , G. Papp , G. Fai

The pion cloud is important in nuclear physics and in a variety of low-energy hadronic phenomena. We argue that it is natural to expect it to also be important in lepton-proton deep inelastic scattering and Drell-Yan studies of proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Mary Alberg , Lucas Ehinger , Gerald A. Miller

We perform a new Monte Carlo QCD analysis of pion parton distribution functions, including, for the first time, transverse momentum dependent pion-nucleus Drell-Yan cross sections together with $p_{\rm T}$-integrated Drell-Yan and leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 N. Y. Cao , P. C. Barry , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk

The OS and PDS renormalization schemes for the effective field theory with nucleons and pions are investigated. We explain in detail how the renormalization is implemented using local counterterms. Fits to the NN scattering data are…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Tom Mehen , Iain W. Stewart

We perform a relativistic chiral effective-field theory calculation of the pion electroproduction off the nucleon ($e^- N \to e^- N \pi$) in the Delta(1232)-resonance region. After fixing the three low-energy constants, corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We study the renormalization effects on electric dipole moments in the models with new electroweakly interacting massive fermions. The electric dipole moments are generated by the effective operators which arise from integrating out heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Wataru Kuramoto , Takumi Kuwahara , Ryo Nagai

We study the charge response in complex frequency plane and the quasi-normal modes (QNMs) of the boundary quantum field theory with momentum dissipation dual to a probe generalized Maxwell system with Weyl correction. When the strength of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Jian-Pin Wu , Peng Liu

The ratios of the in-medium to free nucleon structure functions for the unpolarized and polarized cases are obtained using the MIT bag model for the free case, along with the QMC model to incorporate the in-medium modifications of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Stephen Tronchin , Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas

The validity of the approximations done in the mean field description of the quasi-elastic excitation of medium-heavy nuclei is discussed. A test of the reliability of the plane wave Born approximation is presented. The uncertainty related…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Amaro , G. Co' , A. M. Lallena