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We have studied the prospects of using the Drell-Yan dilepton process in pion-nucleus collisions as a novel input in the global analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs). In a NLO QCD framework, we find the measured nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Petja Paakkinen , Kari J. Eskola , Hannu Paukkunen

We evaluate the cross section for the pion induced Drell-Yan process in two different models of the pion light-front wave function, inspired by light-front holographic approaches. We obtain the valence quark distribution functions in those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal

During the INT-18-3 workshop, we presented an analysis of unpolarized Drell-Yan pair production in pion-nucleus scattering with a particular focus into the pion Transverse Momentum Distributions in view of the future Electron Ion Collider.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 A. Courtoy

Despite the success of modern nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) in describing nuclear hard-process data, they still suffer from large uncertainties. One of the poorly constrained features is the possible asymmetry in nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Petja Paakkinen , Kari J. Eskola , Hannu Paukkunen

Pion-induced Drell-Yan processes are proposed as a potential tool to measure the flavor dependence of the EMC effect, that is, the flavor-dependent modification of quark distributions in the nuclear medium. Existing pionic Drell-Yan data…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-05-05 D. Dutta , J. -C. Peng , I. C. Cloet , D. Gaskell

The Chiral Quark-Soliton model of the nucleon contains a mechanism for an attractive interaction between nucleons. This, along with the exchange of vector mesons between nucleons, is used to compute the saturation properties of infinite…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Smith , G. A. Miller

Bulk nuclear observables such as charge radii and binding energies are well described by both nonrelativistic and covariant mean-field models. However, predictions of neutron radii, which are not tightly constrained by reliable data, vary…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 R. J. Furnstahl

We investigate the gluonic structure of nuclei within a mean-field model of nuclear structure based upon the modification of the structure of a bound nucleon, with the nucleon described by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. This approach has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Xuan-Gong Wang , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët , Anthony W. Thomas

The strongest electromagnetic fields in nature are created in high energy nuclear collisions and expected to change the dynamic scattering processes in the early stage. The magnetic field effect on the Drell-Yan process is investigated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Shile Chen , Jiaxing Zhao , Pengfei Zhuang

We present a study of the Drell-Yan process in pion-proton collisions including next-to-leading-logarithmic threshold-resummed contributions. We analyze rapidity-integrated as well as rapidity-differential cross sections in the kinematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Matthias Aicher , Andreas Schäfer , Werner Vogelsang

Partonic cross sections for the production of massive objects in hadronic collisions receive large corrections when the invariant mass of the initial-state partons is just above the production threshold. Since typically the center-of-mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert , Gang Xu

We investigate the role of the pion in Covariant Density Functional Theory. Starting from conventional Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) theory with a non-linear coupling of the $\sigma$-meson and without exchange terms we add pions with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. A. Lalazissis , S. Karatzikos , M. Serra , T. Otsuka , P. Ring

It is shown by the method of renormalized field theory that in contrast to a statement based on a mathematically ill-defined invariance transformation and found in most of the recent publications on growth models with surface diffusion, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. K. Janssen

Models of baryon structure predict a small quadrupole deformation of the nucleon due to residual tensor forces between quarks or distortions from the pion cloud. Sensitivity to quark versus pion degrees of freedom occurs through the $Q^2$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-06 CLAS Collaboration , K. Joo , L. C. Smith

We extend earlier investigations of charge symmetry violation in the valence quark distributions of the nucleon, and make similar estimates for the pion. The sensitivity of pion-induced Drell-Yan measurements to such effects is then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. T. Londergan , G. T. Garvey , G. Q. Liu , E. N. Rodionov , A. W. Thomas

We study the Drell-Yan process $\pi N \rightarrow \mu^+ \mu^- X$ at large $x_F$ using perturbative QCD. A higher-twist mechanism suggested by Berger and Brodsky is known to qualitatively explain the observed $x_F$ dependence of the muon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Eskola , P. Hoyer , M. Vänttinen , R. Vogt

Pion-nucleon elastic scattering in the dominant $P_{33}$ channel is examined in the model in which the interaction is of the form $\pi + N\leftrightarrow N, \Delta(1232)$. New expressions are found for the elastic pion-nucleon scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. J. Ernst

The dynamical origins of the EMC effect are studied. We conclude that a swelling in size of a bound nucleon as well as nuclear binding plays an important r\^ole in determining the parton distributions within a bound nucleon. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Indumathi , W. Zhu

We study the nuclear parton distribution functions on the basis of our recently developed semi-microscopic model, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including nuclear shadowing, Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

Recent developments in understanding the influence of the nucleus on deep-inelastic structure functions, the EMC effect, are reviewed. A new data base which expresses ratios of structure functions in terms of the Bjorken variable…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-20 O. Hen , D. W. Higinbotham , G. A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , L. B. Weinstein